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Students learn results of faulty blood tests

Students from Southeast College in Winnipeg will learn today whether they've contracted hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV.

They will begin to get results from tests that were ordered after a University of Manitoba professor drew blood to test 80 aboriginal high school students for diabetes using the same one-use device. The professor had never drawn blood before and was not qualified to do so.

The Winnipeg Regional Health Authority will meet individually with those students, beginning today, to tell them if -- unlikely and remote as the possibility is -- they've contracted diseases.

The unnamed professor is a PhD in pediatrics who'd been asked to conduct blood-sugar testing as part of his speech at a diabetes awareness day.

U of M officials insisted the professor was appearing on his own initiative and was not performing university duties or representing the university.

Dr. Michael Routledge, the medical director of public health for the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, said the professor used a "finger-poker" to draw blood to test for diabetes.

He replaced the needle each time, said Routledge, but each time failed to replace the pen-like device that holds the needle and through which the drawn blood passes. An individual can use the device repeatedly, but it is not to be used by more than one person, Routledge said.

"The risks are low," Routledge said, but added, "There have been case reports that when you reuse the pen, a small amount of virus can collect."

Dr. Cheryl Greenberg, head of pediatrics and child health at the U of M, said she learned what had happened through casual conversation with the professor and immediately notified Southeast College.

"The professor wasn't aware it wasn't a multi-use device. The finger-poke device, it is being used inappropriately in many domains. People don't appreciate there is that very small risk," Greenberg said.

Greenberg later confirmed "disciplinary action has been taken," although she did not specify what that was.

The university has ordered a review of the incident.

Greenberg said the professor appeared by invitation at Southeast, a residential school for aboriginals run by several First Nations, on diabetes awareness day because he has a research interest in diabetes.

 

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