Business

The Canadian Press - ONLINE EDITION

US current account trade deficit narrows to $110.4 billion in fourth quarter

By: Martin Crutsinger, The Associated Press

Posted: 03/14/2013 7:54 AM | Comments: 0 | Last Modified: 03/14/2013 10:00 AM

FILE - In this Wednesday, Dec. 5, 2012 file photo, containers are unloaded from cargo ships at APM Terninals in the Port of Los Angeles. The U.S. current account trade deficit narrowed in the final three months of 2012. But that didn't prevent the deficit for the entire year from climbing to the highest level in four years. The Commerce Department reported Thursday, March 14, 2013 that the current account deficit in the October-December quarter narrowed to $110.4 billion, down 1.8 percent from the previous quarter. The improvement reflected gains in Americans' earnings on their foreign investments and stronger earnings on service trade, a category that covers such things as airline travel. (AP Photo/Nick Ut, File)

WASHINGTON - The U.S. current account trade deficit narrowed in the final three months of 2012. But that didn't prevent the deficit for the entire year from climbing to the highest level in four years.

The Commerce Department reported Thursday that the current account deficit in the October-December quarter narrowed to $110.4 billion, down 1.8 per cent from the previous quarter. The improvement reflected gains in Americans' earnings on their foreign investments and stronger earnings on service trade, a category that covers such things as airline travel.

For the year, the current account deficit widened to $475 billion, a 1.9 per cent increase from 2011. It was the largest annual imbalance since 2008.

The current account is the broadest gauge of trade. It tracks not only the sale of goods and services but also investment flows.

Economists closely watch the current account because it shows how much the United States must borrow from foreigners.

Many economists believe the current account deficit will widen slightly in 2013 as a small pickup in global growth helps U.S. export sales but these gains are outpaced by rising demand in the United States for imports.

The current account deficit hit an all-time high of $800.6 billion in 2006. It then shrank after a deep recession reduced U.S. demand for foreign goods by a greater amount that U.S. export sales diminished.

The trade deficit has been widening again after the U.S. recession ended in June 2009.

The slight narrowing of the deficit in the fourth quarter left it at an equivalent of 2.8 per cent of the total economy, as measured by the gross domestic product.

The overall economy grew at a scant annual rate of 0.1 per cent in the October-December quarter. But recent signs of strength have many economists boosting their forecasts for growth in the current January-March quarter to around 2 per cent or better.

Factual inaccuracy? Something missing? Help improve our journalism.

Know about news? Share your story suggestions, photos and video.

Spelling error? Punctuation problem? Send us an email if you’ve found a typo.

More Business

Undock

You can comment on most stories on winnipegfreepress.com. You can also agree or disagree with other comments. All you need to do is register and/or login and you can join the conversation and give your feedback.

Have Your Say

New to commenting? Check out our Frequently Asked Questions.

The Winnipeg Free Press does not necessarily endorse any of the views posted. By submitting your comment, you agree to our Terms and Conditions. These terms were revised effective April 16, 2010.