Malbec reaching new heights

Argentina has the highest average vineyard elevation of the world's primary wine regions

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Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 17/04/2017 (3335 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Video: In honour of April 17 being Malbec World Day, Winnipeg Free Press wine/drinks writer Ben MacPhee-Sigurdson decided to crack open an Argentine red made from the grape.

Malbec has never been my favourite red wine grape. For too long, too many wines made from the thick-skinned grape — especially those entry-level examples coming from Mendoza and surrounding areas in Argentina — have seemed a bit out of balance: too flabby, too fruit-driven, lacking complexity and more.

Catena 2014 High Mountain Vines Malbec (Mendoza, Argentina — $22.99, Liquor Marts and beyond)
I just tried/wrote about this wine last month, but there's a new vintage available, and the Catena family has long been at the forefront of Argentine wine production. The 2014 Malbec shows espresso, blackberry, dark chocolate, pepper and spice aromas. On the full-bodied palate the oak aging (14 months in barrels) is certainly noticeable, with spice and vanilla working with plush blackberry, white pepper, plum and tart cherry notes. Drinking well right now, but the oak and tannin hint that a couple of years in the cellar wouldn’t hurt. The 2013 vintage was good, but this is better. ★★★★
Catena 2014 High Mountain Vines Malbec (Mendoza, Argentina — $22.99, Liquor Marts and beyond) I just tried/wrote about this wine last month, but there's a new vintage available, and the Catena family has long been at the forefront of Argentine wine production. The 2014 Malbec shows espresso, blackberry, dark chocolate, pepper and spice aromas. On the full-bodied palate the oak aging (14 months in barrels) is certainly noticeable, with spice and vanilla working with plush blackberry, white pepper, plum and tart cherry notes. Drinking well right now, but the oak and tannin hint that a couple of years in the cellar wouldn’t hurt. The 2013 vintage was good, but this is better. ★★★★

But if the recent cross-section of Malbec wines from Argentina I’ve tried is any indication, producers in the South American country are finding their way, increasingly producing deep, rich reds that retain decent complexity and reflect where they came from.

Malbec’s origins are in southwest France, where it is called Côt and is still made in the Cahors region in large quantities. It’s also used as a blending grape in reds from France’s Bordeaux region, albeit in small quantities.

The grape was brought to Argentina from France in the mid-19th century by French agronomist Michel Pouget and it was there that Malbec found a true home, especially around the Mendoza region, nestled against the eastern edge of the Andes mountains.

More than three-quarters of wines made from the Malbec grape today originate from Argentina. And the country’s place in the global wine context isn’t insignificant; Argentina sits around fifth in terms of global wine production and local consumption is high.

In Karen MacNeil’s The Wine Bible, she notes Argentines consume about 36 litres of wine per person per year (in the U.S., by comparison, it’s about one-quarter of that).

Trapiche 2015 Pure Black Malbec (Mendoza, Argentina — $16.99, Liquor Marts and beyond)
A riff on Trapiche’s regular “Pure” Malbec, here the wine's unoaked. The quality of fruit here is next-level; aromatically, deep plum and blackberry aromas combine with violet, leather, dark chocolate and modest herbal notes. Fresh blueberry, blackberry and plum notes bring just the right amount of acidity to work with the dark chocolate and white pepper notes from solid tannin. At $16.99 this wine’s a steal; it’s on sale for $14.99 until Sunday, so if you can track it down, get it. ★★★★½
Trapiche 2015 Pure Black Malbec (Mendoza, Argentina — $16.99, Liquor Marts and beyond) A riff on Trapiche’s regular “Pure” Malbec, here the wine's unoaked. The quality of fruit here is next-level; aromatically, deep plum and blackberry aromas combine with violet, leather, dark chocolate and modest herbal notes. Fresh blueberry, blackberry and plum notes bring just the right amount of acidity to work with the dark chocolate and white pepper notes from solid tannin. At $16.99 this wine’s a steal; it’s on sale for $14.99 until Sunday, so if you can track it down, get it. ★★★★½

Eventually the first wave of producers — most of whom were Spanish, French or Italian immigrants — would move their wine projects up the hillside to find the best spots to grow Malbec (and other grapes).

It’s hot there, so higher elevation means exposure to plenty of sunlight to ripen grapes but also cooler evening temperatures to keep fruit from becoming overripe.

Argentina has the highest average vineyard elevation of the world’s primary wine regions and producers continue to literally take their wines to new heights, resulting in Malbec that’s rarely the overly ripe and flabby beast it once was. The dark berry and chocolate notes are still there, but the tooth-staining wines are more tightly focused, bringing more acidity and tannin for structure.

The Mendoza region is the primary grape-growing and wine-producing region in Argentina. It’s the capital province, and home to around 70 per cent of the country’s wineries and thereby the bulk of the country’s Malbec.

If Mendoza is the heart of wine country in Argentina, Malbec is its blood.

Trivento Amado Sur 2014 (Mendoza, Argentina — $14.99, Liquor Marts and beyond)
A blend of 79 per cent Malbec, 11 per cent Bonarda and 10 per cent Syrah, the Amado Sur offers mint, blackberry, plum, lacquer and cherry notes on the nose. It’s fruit-forward and approachable, with black cherry, blackberry and raspberry flavours front and centre as well as some soft tannin and mild acidity on the finish. ★★★
Trivento Amado Sur 2014 (Mendoza, Argentina — $14.99, Liquor Marts and beyond) A blend of 79 per cent Malbec, 11 per cent Bonarda and 10 per cent Syrah, the Amado Sur offers mint, blackberry, plum, lacquer and cherry notes on the nose. It’s fruit-forward and approachable, with black cherry, blackberry and raspberry flavours front and centre as well as some soft tannin and mild acidity on the finish. ★★★

Why bring all this up?

Well, April 17 is Malbec World Day, a themed wine-drinking day of the year dreamed up by marketing folks to celebrate all things Malbec (and, by transitive property, Argentine red wine).

In addition to the Malbec and More event happening May 3 at the Fairmont in conjunction with the Winnipeg Wine Festival, there’s also a Malbec World Day event happening on April 17 at the Winnipeg Winter Club. Tickets are $50 and include Argentine food, wine, music and more. For details see the event’s Facebook page at wfp.to/Eu6.

uncorked@mts.net

Twitter: @bensigurdson

Santa Ana 2016 Malbec (Argentina — $11.95, Liquor Marts and beyond)
Made with organic grapes, this entry-level Argentine Malbec brings bright blackberry notes with some violet, raspberry, light herbal and menthol notes. It’s a medium-bodied, juicy Malbec, with fairly simple, up-front dark fruit notes and a touch of soft tannin for a bit of grip on the short-ish finish. ★★½
Santa Ana 2016 Malbec (Argentina — $11.95, Liquor Marts and beyond) Made with organic grapes, this entry-level Argentine Malbec brings bright blackberry notes with some violet, raspberry, light herbal and menthol notes. It’s a medium-bodied, juicy Malbec, with fairly simple, up-front dark fruit notes and a touch of soft tannin for a bit of grip on the short-ish finish. ★★½
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