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Agriculture

Opinion

Uncertainty bakes costs into CUSMA chain

Laura Rance-Unger 5 minute read 2:02 AM CDT

Despite all the melodramatic hype and handwringing leading up to it, the July 1 timeline for renewing the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement on trade passed without a U.S. commitment to extend its 2036 sunset.

The sun still rose the next day. Trucks and trains are still crossing the border carrying Canadian commodities (albeit not on that new bridge named after a famous hockey player). Grocery stores still carry imported fruits and vegetables from the south, and Canadians in several provinces still can’t buy American liquor.

Nothing changed, except everything.

We must now accept the certainty of continued uncertainty as Canada, along with the rest of the world, considers how to deal with the increasingly erratic leadership at the helm of the world’s largest economy.

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Environment

Specialty farmers adapt harvests, protect crops in face of extreme heat

Joshua A. Bickel, The Associated Press 6 minute read Preview

Specialty farmers adapt harvests, protect crops in face of extreme heat

Joshua A. Bickel, The Associated Press 6 minute read Wednesday, Jul. 8, 2026

BROOKSVILLE, Ky. (AP) — Even as the sun started to set, the day's heat was still hanging in the air as Annie Woods walked back out to harvest squash and zucchini on her 50-acre farm.

Prolonged and intense heat is part of a climate change-driven pattern of weather extremes that has also led to intense flooding and prolonged drought. For farmers, this means shorter planting windows and potential loss of crops because of periods of early-season heat followed by a freeze.

“I think it’s pretty safe to assume these kind of heat waves aren’t going away or they’re not freak occurrences,” Woods said.

The recent heat dome, a high-pressure weather system that traps heat and humidity over a region, affected some specialty farmers who produce crops of fruits and vegetables. Human-driven climate change also has brought more intense heat waves and other extreme weather.

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Wednesday, Jul. 8, 2026

Opinion

Big decisions put many farmers in same boat

Laura Rance-Unger 5 minute read Preview

Big decisions put many farmers in same boat

Laura Rance-Unger 5 minute read Friday, Jul. 3, 2026

There’s a lot of sweating, swatting, squinting — and quite possibly a little swearing — in Manitoba farmyards and fields this summer, as farmers navigate what’s turned into a hellish growing season.

Anyone required to work outdoors in the heat and humidity must also suffer through the relentless swarms of voracious mosquitoes and flies brought on by the recent wet weather. The biting insect populations are unlike anything we’ve seen in recent years and they’re making outside life miserable for humans and livestock alike.

It adds another layer to the frustration in a season when it seems nothing is going well. With each twist and turn, the “so now what?” questions keep piling up.

Just getting around the farm or to town for supplies is a chore with roads and bridges washed out in some areas. And the weather alerts just keep coming — warnings of tornadoes, severe thunderstorms and more heavy rain.

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Friday, Jul. 3, 2026

Agriculture

A California farmer is giving away tons of nectarines that he’s not allowed to sell

Claire Rush, The Associated Press 6 minute read Preview

A California farmer is giving away tons of nectarines that he’s not allowed to sell

Claire Rush, The Associated Press 6 minute read Saturday, Jul. 4, 2026

Thousands of visitors have flocked to Cesar Mora's farm in central California this week to gather free nectarines.

He's giving his harvest away rather than watching it rot as he's locked in a legal battle with a company that claims exclusive rights over the variety of white nectarine he grows. He's shared more than 100,000 pounds (45,359 kilograms) since Monday.

“It was really just a thought of not wasting a perfectly good product,” Mora said. “It does make a grower feel good, being able to share my fruit with people and see their immediate reaction that they love it. It’s a little bit of good in this tough situation that I’ve been dealing with.”

The legal dispute highlights the tension that can emerge between farmers and the plant breeders and large industrial food marketers that create new varieties of plants and obtain the exclusive rights to sell them.

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Saturday, Jul. 4, 2026

Agriculture

China imposing 73.5 per cent anti-dumping tariffs on Canadian pea starch

Sarah Ritchie, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

China imposing 73.5 per cent anti-dumping tariffs on Canadian pea starch

Sarah Ritchie, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Tuesday, Jun. 30, 2026

OTTAWA - China is imposing a 73.5 per cent tariff on pea starch from Canada starting Wednesday.

The Chinese commerce ministry says the levy is the result of an anti-dumping investigation it launched in August last year that found Canadian products were dumped in China.

Pea starch is commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer in food products, animal feed and medication.

Tensions between Canada and China eased after Prime Minister Mark Carney visited Beijing in January and struck a new strategic partnership with Chinese President Xi Jinping on trade irritants.

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Tuesday, Jun. 30, 2026

Agriculture

N.B.-based Cooke acquires salmon farming operations across Atlantic Canada

The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

N.B.-based Cooke acquires salmon farming operations across Atlantic Canada

The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Jun. 30, 2026

SAINT JOHN - One of Canada’s largest seafood companies has struck a $225-million deal to grow its salmon business in the Atlantic region.

Cooke Inc., based in Saint John, N.B., says it has agreed to acquire the salmon farming assets of Mowi Canada East, whose Norwegian parent company — Mowi ASA — describes itself as the largest salmon farmer in the world with about 20 per cent of global market share and record revenue last year of 5.7 billion euros.

The deal, set to close by the end of the year, involves operations in New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador. Cooke says the sale includes freshwater hatcheries, sea farming sites and two processing plants. 

“This is an exciting growth opportunity for our Atlantic Canada operations,” CEO Glenn Cooke said in a statement. 

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Tuesday, Jun. 30, 2026

Opinion

Farmers just one link in long supply chain

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Preview

Farmers just one link in long supply chain

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Saturday, Jun. 27, 2026

Farmers are hardly front and centre in newly released federal and provincial reports analyzing why food has become less affordable for many Canadians.

The word “farmers” doesn’t even appear in the Manitoba government’s Grocery Price Strategy report until Page 7.

That’s a good thing, because it signals a new level of awareness in how we collectively view the food system. The focus is shifting from front-line farmers to the largely invisible and complicated supply chain connecting field to table.

It might even change how farmers see themselves.

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Saturday, Jun. 27, 2026

Opinion

Significance of soil, water management

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Preview

Significance of soil, water management

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Saturday, Jun. 20, 2026

The day six inches of rain fell one early July afternoon is etched in my memories of growing up on a southern Manitoba grain farm in the mid-1960s.

While we merrily played in the overflowing ditches, our parents watched helplessly as the surrounding fields went under. Within days, it became clear that the crop of 1966 was a write-off.

Rather than watching it rot, Dad went to work retrofitting the family van so all six of us could sleep in it, and we set off on an extended camping trip to the mountains. We didn’t see much of him that winter, however. He commuted 50 kilometres to Winnipeg with the grain truck to make department store deliveries to help pay the bills.

Excess rainfall of that magnitude happened once in their 40 years of farming, but it informed lasting changes to how fields were drained and soil was managed.

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Saturday, Jun. 20, 2026

Agriculture

Trade mission to Japan to highlight Manitoba pork

Morgan Modjeski 2 minute read Friday, Jun. 19, 2026

Representatives from the Manitoba government and agriculture sector will head to Japan this month to promote pork as part of a trade mission.

Agriculture Minister Ron Kostyshyn and officials from Manitoba Pork will join the Team Canada mission to Japan from June 23 to 26 to promote and grow agri-food exports to the Indo-Pacific region, said a government news release Friday.

In 2025, Manitoba shipped more than $1 billion in sector exports to Japan, an increase of 18 per cent over 2024.

“Manitoba is recognized around the world for producing safe, sustainable and high-quality agricultural products,” said Kostyshyn in the release.

Agriculture

BHP hikes cost of Jansen potash mine project in Saskatchewan by US$2 billion

The Canadian Press 2 minute read Preview

BHP hikes cost of Jansen potash mine project in Saskatchewan by US$2 billion

The Canadian Press 2 minute read Friday, Jun. 19, 2026

SASKATOON - Global mining giant BHP says the second phase of its Jansen potash mine is expected to cost 40 per cent more than previously expected.

The Australia-based company says it now estimates a price tag of US$6.9 billion, up from the US$4.9 billion it had anticipated when it was approved in 2023.

BHP is expecting first production in late 2031 from the mine east of Saskatoon, later than its original expected startup date of 2029.

It says the two-year extension, announced in August of last year, has allowed the miner to review its cost and schedule estimates.

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Friday, Jun. 19, 2026

Agriculture

Supply management costs Canadians average of $244 per year, MEI study finds

The Canadian Press 2 minute read Preview

Supply management costs Canadians average of $244 per year, MEI study finds

The Canadian Press 2 minute read Thursday, Jun. 18, 2026

MONTREAL - A new report from economic think tank MEI says supply management costs Canadian consumers an average of $244 per year.  

MEI came up with that figure by comparing Canadian prices for dairy products, eggs and poultry with similar markets in the U.S. Midwest. 

Canada's supply management system has been around in its current form since the 1970s and seeks to keep prices stable and farmers' income steady by limiting production of each product category. 

The study's authors found milk costs 171 per cent more in Canada than the comparable U.S. markets, while consumers pay 46 per cent more for eggs and 29 per cent more for chicken. 

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Thursday, Jun. 18, 2026

Environment

‘Out of luck’: Strychnine arrives late for Alberta and Saskatchewan farmers

Bill Graveland, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

‘Out of luck’: Strychnine arrives late for Alberta and Saskatchewan farmers

Bill Graveland, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Saturday, Jun. 13, 2026

The first window of time for farmers in Alberta and Saskatchewan to obtain strychnine to deal with burgeoning ground squirrel populations is about to run out, and many producers are now hoping for better luck next spring.

Wade Nelson, who farms near High River, Alta., about 66 kilometres south of Calgary, said it's best to deal with the rodents when they come out of hibernation and begin mating.

"After the middle of June, you're pretty well out of luck," Nelson said.

Health Canada had previously banned the chemical out of concern for endangered species — such as burrowing owls and swift foxes — and the broader ecosystem.

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Saturday, Jun. 13, 2026

Opinion

No easy path ahead for wheat sector advances

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Saturday, Jun. 13, 2026

It’s been about 20 years since canola, dubbed Canada’s “Cinderella crop,” unseated wheat as the biggest earner of farm cash receipts in the Prairie kingdom.

For a time, it appeared wheat — which made Canada famous as a global agricultural exporter — would become the “other” crop farmers grew because they couldn’t grow canola all the time.

Prairie folklore is full of tales of farmers who have followed the canola-snow-canola crop rotation, but it’s well demonstrated that practice is a shortcut to reduced yields due to disease, reduced soil health and pests. Rotating among as diverse a range of crops as the farmer can manage is considered key to good agronomic management.

Although wheat still trails canola as the biggest earner, it has regained some of its stature as an attractive crop for farmers to grow. Newer varieties have combined yield gains with the famous Canadian premium-fetching quality and robust built-in disease resistance, which along with more intensive management on the farm, have helped make the difference.

Agriculture

Carney announces national food security strategy meant to expand choice, lower prices

Jim Bronskill, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Carney announces national food security strategy meant to expand choice, lower prices

Jim Bronskill, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Thursday, Jun. 11, 2026

OTTAWA - The Liberal government has announced a national food security strategy aimed at giving Canadians more access to locally produced fruit, vegetables and other fresh items at lower prices.

The plan outlined Thursday is intended to change the way food is bought, sold, transported and distributed in Canada to better support farmers, small independent players and consumers.

The government says the strategy is backed by more than $3 billion in investments over 10 years.

It includes $1 billion for infrastructure — including food terminals and hubs — to help independent grocers compete with large retailers by making it easier for them to buy from farmers and food processors.

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Thursday, Jun. 11, 2026

Environment

Farm groups urge review of Alto rail project, citing costs and impacts

Pierre Saint-Arnaud, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Farm groups urge review of Alto rail project, citing costs and impacts

Pierre Saint-Arnaud, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Jun. 8, 2026

MONTREAL - Farm organizations from Quebec, Ontario and across Canada are calling on Ottawa to revisit the proposed high-speed rail line between Quebec City and Toronto, saying the project could cost far more than projected and cause significant damage to agricultural land.

The Union des producteurs agricoles, Quebec’s largest farm organization, joined the Canadian Federation of Agriculture and the Ontario Federation of Agriculture to call for a new review of the Alto high-speed rail project. Experts and several representatives from the agricultural sector held a press conference on Monday in Berthierville, Que., in the Lanaudière region.

''We are not opposed to progress, but progress cannot come at the expense of the people and the farmland that feeds our communities and this country,'' said Drew Spoelstra, president of the Ontario federation.

The groups pointed to a study published in September 2025 by three researchers from three universities: HEC Montréal, a business school affiliated with the Université de Montréal; Université Laval; and the University of Waterloo. The research was not commissioned by the agricultural organizations.

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Monday, Jun. 8, 2026

Environment

A flesh-eating cattle parasite spreads beyond Texas as new screwworm cases are found

Jeffrey Collins, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview

A flesh-eating cattle parasite spreads beyond Texas as new screwworm cases are found

Jeffrey Collins, The Associated Press 5 minute read Tuesday, Jun. 9, 2026

Three more cases of the New World screwworm have been confirmed, including one outside the main cluster in Texas, demonstrating the difficulty of stopping a resurgent pest that could devastate the nation's cattle industry, the U.S. Department of Agriculture announced Monday.

The screwworm is actually a fly larva that eats living flesh instead of dead material. The flies lay their eggs in open wounds of animals like cattle, but wildlife, pets and occasionally even humans can be infested. The government has a program to breed sterile male flies and drop swarms of them from planes to mate with wild females, which kept screwworm contained at the southern end of Panama for decades.

So far, there are five confirmed cases: three calves and a goat in Texas and a dog from neighboring Lea County, New Mexico. The small dog, which the USDA initially reported as a Texas case, lives in New Mexico and was reclassified as the first in that state.

The dog had not traveled to Mexico or Texas, so authorities were investigating around the property where the pet lived. If they find infected flies, animal inspections in the area will increase, New Mexico State Veterinarian Samantha Holeck said during a virtual news conference Monday.

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Tuesday, Jun. 9, 2026

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