Agriculture

Agricultural innovation takes hit in federal cuts

Laura Rance 5 minute read 2:02 AM CST

Everyone knew cuts to federal programs and jobs were coming.

Something must give if elected officials are to make good on promises to address what many characterized as Canada’s bloated bureaucracy and ballooning deficits, while boosting its military defence systems and protecting the economy from a neighbour gone rogue.

And while the Canadian effort to shrink the cost of governing is a little less dramatic than that in the U.S. a year ago, the application of across-the-board cuts has been anything but surgical.

Farmers and unions, who rarely agree on anything, are united in opposition to news Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada is closing three research facilities and four research farms, and cutting around 650 positions. The cuts include a host of programs, including those focused on organic farming, regenerative agriculture and climate adaptation.

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Wagon-dragging B.C. islanders face weeks without vehicle bridge, knocked askew by tug

Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

Wagon-dragging B.C. islanders face weeks without vehicle bridge, knocked askew by tug

Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Yesterday at 3:00 AM CST

DELTA - When Abby Collier heard that the only bridge connecting Westham Island to Delta and the Metro Vancouver mainland had been damaged by a boat strike last week, she assumed it would be closed for a few days.

After all, it had happened before and the small island community of mostly farmers where she's lived for 15 years had always managed.

Then, days later, the community of about 130 households learned they would also be under a boil water advisory after a leak was discovered in the water main under the bridge.

"I would say initially we weren't concerned, and then we were very concerned," Collier said.

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Yesterday at 3:00 AM CST

People walk across the Westham Island Bridge, which is closed to vehicle traffic after the span was hit by a tugboat last week, in Delta, B.C., on Wednesday, January 28, 2026. A bridge that provides the only road access to a Metro Vancouver island community has suffered more significant damage than originally thought and will take weeks for a permanent fix to be completed. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

People walk across the Westham Island Bridge, which is closed to vehicle traffic after the span was hit by a tugboat last week, in Delta, B.C., on Wednesday, January 28, 2026. A bridge that provides the only road access to a Metro Vancouver island community has suffered more significant damage than originally thought and will take weeks for a permanent fix to be completed. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

Months after B.C. ostrich cull, why does protest movement persist?

Brenna Owen, The Canadian Press 11 minute read Preview

Months after B.C. ostrich cull, why does protest movement persist?

Brenna Owen, The Canadian Press 11 minute read Thursday, Jan. 29, 2026

Melody Leinweber's latest tattoo is a stylized portrait of an ostrich with a colourful beak, pink and turquoise stars around its head and a twinkle in its eyes.

The mother of four from West Kelowna, B.C., said the inspiration was twofold — her daughter had wanted an ostrich for Christmas, and Leinweber never wanted to forget the 314 ostriches culled by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency last November after an outbreak of avian influenza on a British Columbia farm.

"I still haven't been able to tell my kids that the ostriches aren't here anymore," she said.

Leinweber is not alone in mourning the flock at Universal Ostrich Farms, shot by marksmen on a night of cold, drenching rain.

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Thursday, Jan. 29, 2026

A person participates in a protest against the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and perceived government overreach, in response to the cull of ostriches at a B.C. farm, on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, on Saturday, Nov. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

A person participates in a protest against the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and perceived government overreach, in response to the cull of ostriches at a B.C. farm, on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, on Saturday, Nov. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

Union, farm groups say cuts at federal agriculture centres will set sector back

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Union, farm groups say cuts at federal agriculture centres will set sector back

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Jan. 26, 2026

The union representing workers at Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and some farming groups are firing back at Ottawa over abrupt job cuts and closures. 

The Agriculture Union said Monday the decision to shutter seven of the department's research operations will set the sector back by decades. 

“We have been warning the federal government for months about cutting an already-decimated department. There is simply no more room to cut," Milton Dyck, national president of the Agriculture Union, said in a news release. 

"While our partner nation to the south is slashing research, we should not be.”

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Monday, Jan. 26, 2026

Agriculture and Agri-food Canada Headquarters in Ottawa on Wednesday, June 26, 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Agriculture and Agri-food Canada Headquarters in Ottawa on Wednesday, June 26, 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Farmers face new role in multipolar world

Laura Rance 5 minute read Preview

Farmers face new role in multipolar world

Laura Rance 5 minute read Saturday, Jan. 24, 2026

BRANDON — Farmers escaping the cold drudgery of winter to sneak a peek at shiny new equipment at Manitoba Ag Days this week might have hoped they could leave the world’s problems outside for a few hours.

However, geopolitics followed them inside the sprawling Keystone Centre like a foggy draft, cloaking speaker sessions and conversations alike in a blanket of uncertainty.

Farmers knew going in the outlook for markets will put the profitability required to support new machinery purchases out of reach for many this year, but it never hurts just to look.

And even though the “what-if” scenarios emerging from U.S. President Donald Trump’s ever-more-ominous ramblings dampened the optimism surrounding Canada’s new deal with China to restore trade in key agricultural commodities, some hopeful undercurrents emerged.

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Saturday, Jan. 24, 2026

Laura Rance

China will always be a fickle buyer for Canadian farm goods, U.S.-based analyst Jacob Shapiro told a gathering at Manitoba Ag Days in Brandon.

Laura Rance 
                                China will always be a fickle buyer for Canadian farm goods, U.S.-based analyst Jacob Shapiro told a gathering at Manitoba Ag Days in Brandon.

Manitoba Ag Days takes flight with focus on drone tech advancements

Abiola Odutola 4 minute read Preview

Manitoba Ag Days takes flight with focus on drone tech advancements

Abiola Odutola 4 minute read Wednesday, Jan. 21, 2026

Manitoba Ag Days kicked off its annual event on Tuesday with a strong spotlight on innovation as the large-scale drones showcased on the trade show floor drew plenty of attention.

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Wednesday, Jan. 21, 2026

20012026 Todd Fraser with Flaman speaks with a visitor to Manitoba Ag Days 2026 about the uses for a DJI Agras T100 drone on display at the Flaman booth on Tuesday. (Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun)

20012026 Todd Fraser with Flaman speaks with a visitor to Manitoba Ag Days 2026 about the uses for a DJI Agras T100 drone on display at the Flaman booth on Tuesday. (Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun)

Agriculture minister says first exports of canola seed and beef soon going to China

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Agriculture minister says first exports of canola seed and beef soon going to China

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

China is moving quickly to import Canadian canola and beef after Ottawa struck a deal with Beijing to reduce tariffs, Federal Agriculture Minister Heath MacDonald said Tuesday. 

MacDonald told reporters in Ottawa a Chinese importer has ordered 60,000 metric tonnes of canola seed, and he's aware of a company shipping its first load of Canadian beef to China next week.

It's expected be the first time China has purchased Canadian canola seed and beef since it imposed measures to block the products.

"That's how quickly this whole process has taken place," MacDonald said. "When the door opened, it opened."

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Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, back left, and Premier of China Li Qiang, back right, look on as Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food Heath MacDonald, front left, and Sun Meijun, Minister of the General Administration of Customs in China take part in a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China on Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, back left, and Premier of China Li Qiang, back right, look on as Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food Heath MacDonald, front left, and Sun Meijun, Minister of the General Administration of Customs in China take part in a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China on Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Despite deal with China, Canadian canola remains at risk to external forces: report

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

Despite deal with China, Canadian canola remains at risk to external forces: report

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

Despite Canada's recent landmark deal with China on reducing canola tariffs, new research shows the major Prairie crop remains a vulnerable export.

The analysis from The Simpson Centre for Food and Agricultural Policy at the University of Calgary says canola is overreliant on two major markets: China and the United States.

Both countries absorb nearly 90 per cent of Canadian canola exports worth billions of dollars, and options are limited to send the crop elsewhere, the research paper says.

"We don't want to have the same market concentration and keep the sector vulnerable to retaliatory tariffs or trade policy changes," lead researcher Farzana Shirin said in an interview Monday.

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Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

Canola plants bloom in a pasture on a farm near Cremona, Alta., Friday, July 18, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Canola plants bloom in a pasture on a farm near Cremona, Alta., Friday, July 18, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Gains with China augur further strife with U.S.

Laura Rance 5 minute read Preview

Gains with China augur further strife with U.S.

Laura Rance 5 minute read Saturday, Jan. 17, 2026

The package of two-way concessions the Canadian delegation led by Prime Minister Mark Carney is bringing home from China is a game-changer for the agricultural sector on multiple fronts.

While there will be lots of nitpicking to come, the agreements significantly reduce the punishing tariffs the Chinese imposed on $2.6 billion in Canadian agricultural goods, while allowing Canadian consumers increased access to more affordable electric vehicles without gutting the Canadian auto sector.

Canada will start allowing up to 49,000 electric vehicles into the country at the most-favoured nation tariffs of 6.1 per cent, a sharp drop from the 100 per cent tariff imposed by the previous Liberal government under Justin Trudeau.

Farm organizations were quick to applaud the announcements. China is Canada’s second-largest market for grains and oilseeds, worth about $4 billion annually for canola alone.

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Saturday, Jan. 17, 2026

Chris Young / THE CANADIAN PRESS files

China is Canada’s second-largest market for grains and oilseeds, worth about $4 billion annually for canola alone.

Chris Young / THE CANADIAN PRESS files
                                China is Canada’s second-largest market for grains and oilseeds, worth about $4 billion annually for canola alone.

Tribunal upholds $10K fine for B.C. ostrich farm over failure to report sick birds

The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Tribunal upholds $10K fine for B.C. ostrich farm over failure to report sick birds

The Canadian Press 4 minute read Saturday, Jan. 17, 2026

The Canada Agricultural Review Tribunal has upheld a $10,000 fine handed to the British Columbia ostrich farm whose flock of more than 300 birds was culled last fall, nearly 11 months after the confirmation of an avian influenza outbreak.

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency issued the fine alleging Universal Ostrich Farms violated the Health of Animals Act by failing to report sick and dying birds on the property in southeastern B.C. in December 2024.

The tribunal's decision says the CFIA was instead alerted by an anonymous caller saying they believed the ostriches were sick with avian flu on Dec. 28 that year.

The decision posted online and dated Dec. 11, 2025, says the farm requested the tribunal review the CFIA's violation notice, arguing it "did its best" given the owners thought the ostriches had a non-reportable disease and they had attempted to reach at least two veterinarians who were not available at the time.

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Saturday, Jan. 17, 2026

Karen Espersen, centre, the co-owner of Universal Ostrich Farms, speaks with supporters with her daughter, Katie Pasitney, at the farm in Edgewood, B.C., on Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Aaron Hemens

Karen Espersen, centre, the co-owner of Universal Ostrich Farms, speaks with supporters with her daughter, Katie Pasitney, at the farm in Edgewood, B.C., on Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Aaron Hemens

U.S. investigations into Canadian mushroom imports to move ahead

Lauren Krugel, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Preview

U.S. investigations into Canadian mushroom imports to move ahead

Lauren Krugel, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Friday, Jan. 16, 2026

The U.S. International Trade Commission has voted to move forward with investigations into fresh mushroom imports from Canada. 

It says there's a "reasonable indication" the U.S. industry is being "materially injured" by imported mushrooms allegedly sold at less than fair value and subsidized by the Canadian government. 

A petition was filed in September by the Fresh Mushroom Fair Trade Coalition, which includes six U.S. growers and packers.

A final report is expected next month. 

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Friday, Jan. 16, 2026

A selection of mushrooms for sale at the 'Forbes Wild Foods' stall in Toronto's Trinity Bellwoods Park Farmers' Market on Tuesday, Sept. 4, 2012. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

A selection of mushrooms for sale at the 'Forbes Wild Foods' stall in Toronto's Trinity Bellwoods Park Farmers' Market on Tuesday, Sept. 4, 2012. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Canadian farmers hoping Carney can find resolution to canola tariffs in China

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Canadian farmers hoping Carney can find resolution to canola tariffs in China

Jeremy Simes, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026

Canadian farmers are hoping for a breakthrough on punishing tariffs as Prime Minister Mark Carney talks trade in China this week. 

Rick White, president of the Canadian Canola Growers Association, says Beijing's steep levies on the major Prairie crop will cost producers at least $2 billion this year if the issue isn't resolved.

"Farmers are already frustrated. They're exasperated, they're worried, they're stressed," White said in an interview Tuesday. "Every day, every week, every month this goes on, it just gets worse and worse and worse."

Carney's trip starts Wednesday, and he will be joined by cabinet ministers and Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe. Carney is also set to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

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Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2026

Canola plants bloom in a pasture on a farm near Cremona, Alta., Friday, July 18, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Canola plants bloom in a pasture on a farm near Cremona, Alta., Friday, July 18, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

N.S. researchers study drones for pesticide spraying, but Ottawa strict on regulation

Emily Baron Cadloff, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

N.S. researchers study drones for pesticide spraying, but Ottawa strict on regulation

Emily Baron Cadloff, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026

HALIFAX - As a drone glided across farmland on a December day in Truro, N.S., its robotic voice called out, "enable spraying." Two nozzles on the bottom of the drone opened and released a vortex of liquid — just water that day, but other times it's coloured dyes. 

Dalhousie University student Chloe Toombs hopes one day that liquid will be a pesticide.

Toombs, a master’s candidate in the faculty of agriculture, is researching how plants absorb liquid released overhead by a drone. It's still early, but results suggest drones could be just as effective as traditional equipment in applying chemicals to farmers' fields.

That's good news for farmers, Toombs says, because drones are much less destructive to some plant life compared to sprayers that drive on land; using the flying machines to spray fertilizer, she adds, could also potentially help cut costs. The bad news, however, is that the use of drones for agriculture in Canada — particularly for spraying pesticides — is tightly regulated and restricted.

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Saturday, Jan. 10, 2026

A surveyor drone is shown at the Dalhousie University agricultural campus in Truro, N.S. on Dec. 17, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Emily Baron Cadloff

A surveyor drone is shown at the Dalhousie University agricultural campus in Truro, N.S. on Dec. 17, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Emily Baron Cadloff

From small farms to your cup: What it takes to make that one cup of fresh coffee

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 7 minute read Preview

From small farms to your cup: What it takes to make that one cup of fresh coffee

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 7 minute read Monday, Dec. 29, 2025

OAKVILLE - As a stream of roasted coffee beans drops into a barrel, it fills an Oakville, Ont., roastery with a smell practically strong enough to caffeinate you. 

The roasted beans, now a rich, deep brown, were once small and green, bagged in large burlap sacks and shipped to Canadian ports from the coffee-producing countries of Ethiopia, Colombia and Brazil. 

It's at Reunion Coffee Roasters where they find their defining character. The strength of your brew and whether it will taste fruity or earthy is methodically decided at the roastery's lab, where they sample various beans and perfect the taste.

Walking through his roughly 50,000 sq. ft. roastery, Reunion president Adam Pesce points out industry-scale machines where the green beans are washed, weighed and roasted to get the preferred colour, flavour and aroma. 

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Monday, Dec. 29, 2025

Reunion Coffee Roasters President Adam Pesce tours his coffee roasting plant in Oakville, Ont., on Wednesday, Dec. 3, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette

Reunion Coffee Roasters President Adam Pesce tours his coffee roasting plant in Oakville, Ont., on Wednesday, Dec. 3, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette

P.E.I. researchers look at how cow poop can strengthen soil, reduce emissions

Emily Baron Cadloff, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

P.E.I. researchers look at how cow poop can strengthen soil, reduce emissions

Emily Baron Cadloff, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Sunday, Dec. 28, 2025

HALIFAX - Like many farmers, Nick Green trades and barters as a way to ensure his cattle have enough land to graze. 

Unlike many farmers, Green trades in manure. 

“We essentially provide a service,” Green said. And that service is waste. Cow poop, to be exact. 

Green is part of a Living Labs P.E.I. project, where farmers partner with researchers working under Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada to test out theories in real-world conditions and on a large scale. 

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Sunday, Dec. 28, 2025

Cattle graze in a field in Saint-Benoit-Labre, Que., Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jacques Boissinot

Cattle graze in a field in Saint-Benoit-Labre, Que., Wednesday, Oct. 23, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jacques Boissinot

Purple haze in the sky over Delta, B.C., sets off awe, curiosity and questions

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Purple haze in the sky over Delta, B.C., sets off awe, curiosity and questions

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Dec. 23, 2025

On the darkest nights of winter when the cloud cover is just right, there's a purple haze above parts of Metro Vancouver and it has nothing to do with Christmas or Jimi Hendrix. 

Cathy Latremouille said she looked outside her Crescent Beach home in Surrey on Friday night to see what looked like a "great big candy floss sky."

"I've never seen anything like it before," said Latremouille. "It's a good thing I don't face south, I would have thought the United States was going up in flames."

The magenta glow was a puzzle.

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Tuesday, Dec. 23, 2025

A purple haze in the sky above Metro Vancouver is shown in this undated handout photo captured by local resident Catherine Latremouille. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout — Catherine Latremouille (Mandatory Credit)

A purple haze in the sky above Metro Vancouver is shown in this undated handout photo captured by local resident Catherine Latremouille. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout — Catherine Latremouille (Mandatory Credit)

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