Geographic literacy

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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Rupert’s Land inhabitants blindsided by Canada’s purchase of their homeland in 1869

Tom Brodbeck 7 minute read Preview
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Rupert’s Land inhabitants blindsided by Canada’s purchase of their homeland in 1869

Tom Brodbeck 7 minute read Saturday, Oct. 26, 2024

When the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) reached an agreement to sell Rupert’s Land to Canada in the spring of 1869, it came as a complete surprise to the people living in what is today Western Canada. They were neither consulted on the proposed annexation nor given any details about how it would affect their lives.

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Saturday, Oct. 26, 2024

Cloud seeding catching on amid Rocky Mountain drought

Mead Gruver And Brittany Peterson, The Associated Press 8 minute read Preview

Cloud seeding catching on amid Rocky Mountain drought

Mead Gruver And Brittany Peterson, The Associated Press 8 minute read Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

LYONS, Colo. (AP) — Garrett Cammans and his brothers sometimes don't talk about their toughest moments on the job in the cloud seeding business, like the time when one of them got stuck in deep mountain snow and had to hike out alone in the dark.

“They're going out into some pretty remote and rural areas," Cammans said. "And there have been a few close encounters with wildlife we don’t like to discuss at the family dinner table.”

But snow — as much as possible — is at the heart of the Cammans family business, Utah-based North American Weather Consultants, which holds cloud seeding contracts throughout the U.S. West, centered in the Rocky Mountains.

Lately, business is up. Amid two decades of drought, cloud seeding — using airplanes or ground equipment to waft rain-and-snow-making particles into clouds — is on the rise in the Rockies.

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Monday, Oct. 6, 2025