Congee comfort Flexible rice dish is a favourite

When Nina Lam was growing up, congee was the dish her mother would make whenever she felt under the weather. The savoury rice porridge with its silky smooth texture came in especially handy after visits to the dentist, when she had her wisdom teeth out.

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Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 28/06/2023 (1132 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

When Nina Lam was growing up, congee was the dish her mother would make whenever she felt under the weather. The savoury rice porridge with its silky smooth texture came in especially handy after visits to the dentist, when she had her wisdom teeth out.

For Lam, 25, tucking into a bowl of congee feels very much like a warm hug. It’s a dish she gravitates toward when she’s away from home and family.

“When I was studying abroad in Europe, I didn’t eat out much. I missed my mom’s cooking so I would make congee,” says Lam, an immigration program officer. “It’s the Chinese/Vietnamese equivalent of chicken noodle soup. It’s familiar and reminds me of my childhood; we never order congee when we go out to eat Chinese food, so it truly is a dish I would only eat at home.”

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
                                Nina Lam considers congee the ‘Chinese/Vietnamese chicken soup’

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

Nina Lam considers congee the ‘Chinese/Vietnamese chicken soup’

A staple across Asia, congee is prepared with rice cooked in a large amount of liquid. Often served plain, it comes with a number of side dishes such as scallions and cooked minced meat.

Recipe

Pork congee with pork floss, century egg
and Chinese cruller

(Makes 4 servings)

Congee ingredients:

250 ml (1 cup) jasmine rice

1 litre (4 cups) chicken or vegetable broth

1 litre (4 cups) water

115 g (1/4 lb) ground pork

Pork congee with pork floss, century egg
and Chinese cruller

(Makes 4 servings)

Congee ingredients:

250 ml (1 cup) jasmine rice

1 litre (4 cups) chicken or vegetable broth

1 litre (4 cups) water

115 g (1/4 lb) ground pork

Toppings

Pork floss

2 century eggs

1 Chinese cruller (youtiao)

Ginger, thinly julienned

Green onion, diced

Fried onion

Sesame oil and/or soy sauce to taste

Pepper to taste

Pour the broth and water into a pot and heat to a boil.

Wash and drain the rice.

Once the pot is at a boil, add the rice. Stir once.

Once the water comes back to a boil, turn the heat down to medium. Stir the pot one more time, cover the pot partially, and allow the rice to cook at a rolling boil.

In the meantime, prepare the toppings. For the century eggs, peel and slice into wedges. For the Chinese cruller, cut into 2.5-cm (1-inch) pieces. For the ginger, thinly julienne. For the green onion, dice.

Once the congee has been cooking for about 30 minutes, uncover the pot and whisk for two to three minutes.

Turn the heat up to high and add the pork into the pot. Stir until cooked.

Transfer into serving bowls. Add toppings. Enjoy!

Notes:

• Any of the ingredients can be omitted (except the rice and water). Century egg, youtiao and pork floss can be found at supermarkets such as Lucky, Sun Wah and Young’s

• Though not necessary, feel free to marinate the pork prior to adding it to the congee.

• If you don’t wash the rice beforehand, you may need to increase the liquid ratio as the rice will be more starchy.

“It’s a really great dish to make on a budget and with limited equipment or access to ingredients, because it’s extremely flexible; you can include as few or as many ingredients as you want, but the base is ultimately just rice and water,” Lam says. “That’s why there’s so many variations of congee, both within China and across cultures.”

Lam learned to make it by watching her mom. While the version she’s making today may have its roots in her mother’s cooking, the method is from an online cooking show.

“The pork congee is a spin of a recipe I found on a YouTube channel, Made with Lau. It’s very much a traditional Cantonese version, using ingredients such as century egg and pork floss, which are more popular in Cantonese cuisine,” she says, referring to eggs that have been preserved in a mix of clay, salt, wood ash and quicklime, and dried stewed pork with a cotton-candy texture.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
                                Century eggs, a congee topping, are preserved in a mix of clay, salt, wood ash and quicklime.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

Century eggs, a congee topping, are preserved in a mix of clay, salt, wood ash and quicklime.

Lam’s parents are first-generation immigrants. Her comfort food straddles both her cultural identities: her father is ethnic Chinese and her mother is Vietnamese.

Her father was part of the wave of migrants during the Vietnam War.

“My paternal grandmother, Maa Maa, was originally from Fuzhou in Fujian, China. She left the country in the 1940s and made her way to Vietnam,” Lam explains as she prepares the ingredients she needs to make her dish. “She started her family there and then, following the war, left Vietnam to seek refuge in Canada.”

Lam is a regular volunteer at the Winnipeg Chinese Cultural and Community Centre, helping out at their events during Folklorama and the Chinatown Street Festival.

She’ll be back volunteering at the Dynasty Building on King Street at this year’s Folklorama, which takes place Aug. 6-19, taking visitors on tours of the cultural displays and serving food and drinks to guests during the multicultural festival.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
                                Sesame oil is drizzled onto minced pork to make congee.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

Sesame oil is drizzled onto minced pork to make congee.

‘The cultural centre community is small — it’s a core group of people and I’ve known them for many, many years — so when I am in that space with those people, it feels like home,” she says. “Our Chinatown is not as vibrant as the ones in other cities, so to gather the people who live there, to gather the community from all across Winnipeg to come in and join us, it’s good to do this.”

Lam’s day job in immigration resonates with her personally, but while she enjoys her work, she would prefer a more front-facing role.

“Because so much of my identity is rooted in my parents’ immigration stories, it’s fulfilling to feel like I’m contributing to others’ opportunity to forge their lives in Canada,” she says. “But I don’t enjoy desk jobs and I’d much rather my day-to-day be on the ground, interacting with people in the communities I’m serving.”

At home, where she still lives with her parents, meals are mostly of Vietnamese origin, such as stuffed bitter melon soup and seaweed egg drop soup, although she admits “my favourite food is Chinese.”

Chinese meals are mostly eaten in restaurants; Lam is fond of weekend brunches at Kam Koon Garden, where she indulges in custard-filled pineapple buns, and large family dinners at Sun Fortune and Ken’s Restaurant, featuring her favourite sweet and sour pork.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS 
                                Scallions provide the finishing touch.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

Scallions provide the finishing touch.

“We only go out together to eat as a family for special occasions, such as birthdays and get-togethers, because my mom is such a good cook. Very rarely we would go to a Vietnamese restaurant.” Her parents’ favourite is Pho Que Huong on Ellice Avenue.

She hardly cooks at home, she admits, although she enjoys making meals for others. She recently made rice, curry squid and gai lan (Chinese broccoli) with her dad. “There is always rice in the rice cooker, even if we’re not having rice that evening,” she says with a laugh.

“When I cook for myself, it’s a chore — it can be very utilitarian — but when I cook for others it takes on a bit of a different role; it symbolizes how much I love and care for them.”

av.kitching@winnipegfreepress.com

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
                                Nina Lam’s pork congee with pork floss, century egg and Chinese cruller.

JESSICA LEE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

Nina Lam’s pork congee with pork floss, century egg and Chinese cruller.

Homemade: Downtown Edition

It is often the simplest of foods that evoke the strongest of emotions. That first cup of tea as dawn breaks, standing still before life comes crowding in. The perfumed sweetness of a fuzzy peach. A grilled cheese scarfed down in a rush between activities, leaving your tongue slightly burned. The smell of buttery popcorn, salty on lips as you lean in for a first kiss at the cinema.

Homemade: Downtown Edition is a monthly series inviting a person who works in Winnipeg’s downtown to cook and talk about their favourite comfort food. If we are what we eat, then who are you?

This series would not have been possible without the generosity of staff at RRC Polytech, Paterson GlobalFoods Institute, who kindly permitted us to use the kitchens of Jane’s restaurant.

AV Kitching

AV Kitching
Reporter

AV Kitching is an arts and life writer at the Free Press. She has been a journalist for more than two decades and has worked across three continents writing about people, travel, food, and fashion. Read more about AV.

Every piece of reporting AV produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print — part of the Free Press‘s tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism. Read more about Free Press’s history and mandate, and learn how our newsroom operates.

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