Indigenous Education

Nation building needs research — not just infrastructure

Mario Pinto 4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 13, 2025

Living through the second Trump administration as a Canadian has been likened, by one commentator, to a teenager being kicked out of the house. We must grow up fast and deal with the fact that we can now only rely on ourselves. So, the federal government is moving fast on files related to security, sovereignty and connectivity. The Liberals passed Bill C-5 to expedite projects that will help Canadians live on our own. Wonderful.

But.

In our rush forward, we cannot overlook the power of nation-building research, which must go hand-in-glove with these infrastructure projects. Research and infrastructure are not competing priorities: they are essential partners in nation-building.

Bill C-5, the Building Canada Act, grants the federal government sweeping powers to quickly build large projects that help goods move faster and more easily. This act intends to strengthen our security, autonomy, resilience and advance the interests of Indigenous Peoples. But there can be no nation-building without nation-building research.

Premier, chiefs question lack of Manitoba First Nation voice on major project council

Carol Sanders 4 minute read Preview

Premier, chiefs question lack of Manitoba First Nation voice on major project council

Carol Sanders 4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 13, 2025

Premier Wab Kinew and chiefs across the province have raised concerns that no Manitoba First Nation representative was appointed to Prime Minister Mark Carney’s Indigenous advisory council for major projects.

“I think it is a missed opportunity,” Kinew said after the list of advisers was announced Thursday.

“The First Nations have to be given that opportunity to engage,” the premier said.

On Thursday, Carney unveiled the first five major projects of national importance that his government plans to fast-track through the approvals process, as well as the Indigenous council he appointed to offer advice.

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Saturday, Sep. 13, 2025

Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew speaks at a press conference before signing a Memorandum of Understanding with Ontario Premier Doug Ford at Queen’s Park in Toronto on Wednesday, May 14, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Laura Proctor

Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew speaks at a press conference before signing a Memorandum of Understanding with Ontario Premier Doug Ford at Queen’s Park in Toronto on Wednesday, May 14, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Laura Proctor

Day of free services, entertainment offers heartwarming helping hand to city’s homeless

Malak Abas 4 minute read Preview

Day of free services, entertainment offers heartwarming helping hand to city’s homeless

Malak Abas 4 minute read Friday, Sep. 12, 2025

After three years of homelessness and endless hours walking Winnipeg’s streets, Vineet got a rare chance to put his feet up Friday.

The 49-year-old immigrant from India was one of hundreds of people without homes who received free, hands-on care from volunteers at the Gizhe Waa Ti‑Sii‑Win Service Delivery Expo.

A nurse was checking, cleaning and treating blisters, calluses and toenail issues — small irritants that can quickly become big problems if they get infected, a worry for people exposed to the elements who don’t have regular access to medical care.

“This is something good for me… we walk all day,” said Vineet, who offered only his first name.

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Friday, Sep. 12, 2025

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS

A nurse checks, cleans and treats blisters, calluses and toenail issues at Salvation Army Weetamah Centre Friday — small irritants that can quickly become big problems if they get infected.

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
                                A nurse checks, cleans and treats blisters, calluses and toenail issues at Salvation Army Weetamah Centre Friday — small irritants that can quickly become big problems if they get infected.

Number of private agency nurses rises

Carol Sanders 5 minute read Preview

Number of private agency nurses rises

Carol Sanders 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 8, 2025

As the province tries to move away from its reliance on private agency nurses, data show the practice continues to increase in Manitoba.

A report Thursday from the College of Registered Nurses of Manitoba shows there were 1,611 nurses working for private agencies in 2024, up from 1,418 in 2023.

“Our fundamental mandate as the professional regulator is to ensure public protection and provide the conditions that work towards supporting and ensuring patient safety,” said college spokesman Martin Lussier.

“When there is a significant shift in the practice of (nurses) that we regulate, part of our work is to assess: does that create new challenges or risks.”

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Monday, Sep. 8, 2025

Nurses clocked about 36,547 overtime hours per month in 2022, an increase of about 50 per cent compared to 2020. (Winnipeg Free Press files)

Nurses clocked about 36,547 overtime hours per month in 2022, an increase of about 50 per cent compared to 2020. (Winnipeg Free Press files)

Caring for our communities with even small gestures

Carina Blumgrund 6 minute read Monday, Sep. 8, 2025

There’s something that keeps returning to my thoughts as I move through my daily routines, something that sits quietly in the spaces between errands and conversations. It’s about the small things we often don’t notice, the everyday necessities that most of us take for granted.

Churchill and LNG would mix like oil and water

Chris Debicki 5 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 9, 2025

Churchill has always been a place of connection and of change. However, last week’s remarks from Prime Minister Mark Carney that Churchill could become a year-round export terminal for liquefied natural gas (LNG) suggest a risky vision for the future that could imperil the balance and diversity that has allowed this unusual community on Hudson Bay to endure.

At its founding, Churchill connected Inuit, Dene and Cree communities with the Hudson Bay Company’s vast trading network. In the waning days of the fur trade, Churchill re-emerged as an important cold war base, housing thousands of troops.

When North America’s defence needs changed, Churchill again reinvented itself as a research hub for aerospace and a broad array of scientific enquiry. Through the second half of the 20th century, Churchill also became a critical social service centre for much of Hudson Bay and the central Arctic. Now it has emerged as one of Canada’s great ecotourism destinations. Few places better capture the adaptability and resilience of the North.

The prime minister and Premier Wab Kinew have both described Churchill LNG exports as a “nation-building” project. Investment in the transportation corridor that connects the Arctic to southern Canada through the port and railroad is indeed overdue. The Port of Churchill is a national asset with enormous potential and diverse strengths.

Clean air as privilege

Marwa Suraj 4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 6, 2025

For elders with dementia, youth with anxiety, or evacuees coping with displacement, smoke is not just a public health irritant. It’s an accelerant for mental health issues.

You can’t put an N95 on your brain. You can’t tell your nervous system to calm down when the air outside looks like dusk at noon.

For older adults, people with asthma, families on fixed incomes, or those living in crowded apartments or trailers, wildfire season in Manitoba is more than just a nuisance. It’s a trigger. Of breathlessness. Of panic. Of helplessness.

And every year, the advice is the same:

Deadly attack renews calls to fix cellular gaps in, around Hollow Water

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview

Deadly attack renews calls to fix cellular gaps in, around Hollow Water

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

A mass stabbing and head-on crash that killed two people, including a suspect, and injured eight has renewed concerns about cellular coverage gaps in and around Hollow Water First Nation.

Residents said there is no cellphone service in Hollow Water and some surrounding areas, leaving people vulnerable if they’re in a location or circumstance where there’s no other way to call 911 or an emergency service directly.

“I don’t get any service in Hollow Water. It’s difficult to communicate,” said Brook Monkman, who lives south of the First Nation near Lake Winnipeg.

Monkman said he was driving on a road about 40 kilometres north of Hollow Water in 2023 when he came upon a crash that killed a mother and young son, and left a father and young daughter seriously injured.

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Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS

Residents said there is no cellphone service in Hollow Water First Nation and some surrounding areas.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS
                                Residents of Hollow Water FN are still reeling a day after the stabbing. RCMP continued to investigate and were combing through the homes where the stabbings occurred.

Hollow Water stabbing victim tries to process tragedy as community mourns

Scott Billeck 6 minute read Preview

Hollow Water stabbing victim tries to process tragedy as community mourns

Scott Billeck 6 minute read Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

HOLLOW WATER FIRST NATION — Michael Raven barely closed his eyes Thursday night.

“I can still see it,” he said, hours after the unimaginable act shook the quiet, remote community of Hollow Water First Nation, about 185 kilometres northeast of Winnipeg.

Raven was one of eight people attacked during a stabbing spree that claimed the life of 18-year-old Marina Simard. Her brother, 26-year-old Tyrone Simard, was identified as the suspect. He later died after crashing head-on into an RCMP cruiser south of the community on Highway 304.

Raven, 60, had been rushed by ambulance to Winnipeg’s Health Sciences Centre in the early morning hours. By the afternoon, he was back in Hollow Water, sitting on a bed in a spare room at his sister-in-law’s house — right next door to his own home, which remained sealed off and guarded by a Commissionaires officer.

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Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS

Michael Raven recovering at a relative’s home from being stabbed. Residents of Hollow Water First Nation are still reeling a day after the stabbing.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS
                                Michael Raven recovering at a relative’s home from being stabbed. Residents of Hollow Water First Nation are still reeling a day after the stabbing.

Gather ’round, folks… it’s bail-reform story time again

Tom Brodbeck 5 minute read Preview

Gather ’round, folks… it’s bail-reform story time again

Tom Brodbeck 5 minute read Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

By now, it’s a ritual as predictable as a pothole in spring: a high-profile crime occurs, public outrage builds and politicians rush to microphones to demand “bail reform.”

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Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

Hydro rejects generator option for evacuated community

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Preview

Hydro rejects generator option for evacuated community

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

The chief of an evacuated northern First Nation that is still without electricity has demanded the provincial and federal governments spend $8 million on a generator so residents can return home, however Manitoba Hydro says the proposal is unrealistic.

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Friday, Sep. 5, 2025

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS

Chief Gordie Bear said 12 people have died since being displaced from their homes for more than 100 days due to wildfires and blamed it on the prolonged evacuation.

RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
                                Chief Gordie Bear said 12 people have died since being displaced from their homes for more than 100 days due to wildfires and blamed it on the prolonged evacuation.

First Nations call on Ottawa to crack down on drug traffickers in their communities

Alessia Passafiume, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

First Nations call on Ottawa to crack down on drug traffickers in their communities

Alessia Passafiume, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

OTTAWA - First Nations chiefs voted Friday to call on Ottawa to crack down on the people selling drugs that are claiming lives in their communities.

They're also calling for the Assembly of First Nations to declare a state of emergency spanning all First Nations, and to call for more support from the federal government for treatment and prevention.

Chief Angela Levasseur of Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation said she brought the resolution forward for a vote at the Assembly of First Nations annual general meeting in Winnipeg because the opioid epidemic is killing members of her community.

"In Manitoba and across Canada, fentanyl poisonings are taking lives daily. Our front-line workers and families are doing all they can, but support from federal and provincial governments remains fragmented, underfunded and reactive," Levasseur said.

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Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

Delegates vote electronically on resolutions at the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Annual General Assembly in Winnipeg on Wednesday, Sept. 3, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods

Delegates vote electronically on resolutions at the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Annual General Assembly in Winnipeg on Wednesday, Sept. 3, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods

Hotel-weary evacuees guests at powwow

Connor McDowell 2 minute read Preview

Hotel-weary evacuees guests at powwow

Connor McDowell 2 minute read Saturday, Aug. 30, 2025

SIOUX VALLEY DAKOTA NATION — Evacuees displaced from their communities in northern Manitoba were invited to Sioux Valley Dakota Nation on Friday for what the chief called a mental health day.

A hundred people were at the afternoon event when the Brandon Sun visited.

The event, which included live music, games and children’s entertainment, was a way to give a day of fresh air to evacuees, Chief Vince Tacan said.

“We thought we’d give our relatives from the north a mental health day, because staying in hotels gets hard after a while,” Tacan said.

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Saturday, Aug. 30, 2025

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun

Lynnianna Swan scrapes a bison hide during a family wellness day of cultural and entertainment activities at Sioux Valley Dakota Nation Friday, for families displaced by fires.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun
                                Lynnianna Swan scrapes a bison hide during a family wellness day of cultural and entertainment activities at Sioux Valley Dakota Nation Friday, for families displaced by fires.

The Canadian government, mining and human rights

Peter McKenna 5 minute read Saturday, Aug. 30, 2025

Environmentally speaking, foreign mining companies are often more concerned about extracting profits than they are about protecting the local ecological space. There have been innumerable cases of these extractive businesses releasing dangerous chemical pollutants into the air, causing physical damage to nearby homes through soil and bedrock disturbances and dumping mining effluent that poisons local drinking water systems.

Manitoba LGBT* chamber starts entrepreneur development program

Aaron Epp 3 minute read Preview

Manitoba LGBT* chamber starts entrepreneur development program

Aaron Epp 3 minute read Friday, Aug. 29, 2025

A new program aims to support LGBTTQ+ entrepreneurs in Manitoba.

The Manitoba LGBT* Chamber of Commerce is accepting applications for Emerge, the queer entrepreneur development program it’s launching next month. The six-month program is designed for members of the LGBTTQ+ community to gain essential business skills and strategies, and to build a supportive network of mentors and colleagues in the process.

The program is the first of its kind for the chamber, said Jenny Steinke-Magnus, executive director. “There’s really some unique challenges that queer entrepreneurs face, so we wanted to address those challenges and offer this tailor-made program for queer entrepreneurs in Manitoba.”

Steinke-Magnus cites findings from Canada’s 2SLGBTQI+ Chamber of Commerce (CGLCC) that shows one in four LGBTTQ+ entrepreneurs have lost business opportunities because of their identity. Two in five have difficulty obtaining financing for their business because of their identity, and one in three have been unable to access mentoring and coaching.

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Friday, Aug. 29, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

Jenny Steinke-Magnus, executive director of the Manitoba LGBT* Chamber of Commerce

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Jenny Steinke-Magnus, executive director of the Manitoba LGBT* Chamber of Commerce

Second summer of motorized boat ban, uncertainty going forward raise longer-term concerns for tourism-driven economy inside Riding Mountain National Park

Gabrielle Piché 9 minute read Preview

Second summer of motorized boat ban, uncertainty going forward raise longer-term concerns for tourism-driven economy inside Riding Mountain National Park

Gabrielle Piché 9 minute read Saturday, Aug. 30, 2025

WASAGAMING — As the sun shimmers over Clear Lake’s still waters, everything appears smooth. But there is an undercurrent of uncertainty running through Manitoba’s most popular national park.

Riding Mountain, and other national parks across Canada, are increasingly facing difficult environmental challenges.

For Riding Mountain, it’s the invasive zebra mussel species. In Alberta’s Jasper National Park, it was 2024’s devastating wildfire that caused more than $1 billion in damages. In Nova Scotia, tinder-dry conditions this summer led to the controversial decision to close back-country access in two national parks — Cape Breton Highlands and Kejimkujik.

This is the new reality for places such as Wasagaming, Riding Mountain’s picturesque townsite that borders on Clear Lake — where bureaucratic decisions to address environmental threats run counter to the desires of residents and tourists who want to enjoy popular summer destinations to the fullest.

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Saturday, Aug. 30, 2025

TIM SMITH / THE BRANDON SUN

28082025 Adam Vanstone readies kayaks for customers while working at The Clear Lake Marina in Riding Mountain National Park on Thursday. (Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun)

TIM SMITH / THE BRANDON SUN
                                28082025 Adam Vanstone readies kayaks for customers while working at The Clear Lake Marina in Riding Mountain National Park on Thursday. (Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun)

Amid geopolitical uncertainty, Manitoba poised to become a hub for increased efforts to assert Canada’s Arctic sovereignty

Conrad Sweatman 21 minute read Preview

Amid geopolitical uncertainty, Manitoba poised to become a hub for increased efforts to assert Canada’s Arctic sovereignty

Conrad Sweatman 21 minute read Friday, Aug. 29, 2025

Political ground is shifting, ice is melting and Winnipeg and Manitoba appear poised to play a role worth considering in this uncertain new era of Arctic politics.

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Friday, Aug. 29, 2025

Aviatrice Riette Bacon photo

Aviatrice Riette Bacon photo

Africa: The cartographic (and demographic) truth

Gwynne Dyer 5 minute read Tuesday, Aug. 26, 2025

Two Africa-based advocacy groups, Africa No Filter and Speak Up Africa, launched a “Change the Map” campaign in April.

“When whole generations, in Africa and elsewhere, learn from a distorted map, they develop a biased view of Africa’s role in the world,” said Speak Up founder Fara Ndiaye — but hardly anybody outside Africa noticed.

That may be changing, because earlier this month the 55-member African Union endorsed the campaign, making it a diplomatic issue as well. The claim is that the traditional Mercator map of the world shows the African continent as hardly any bigger than Europe, whereas in reality it is at least four times as big.

That’s all very well, and it’s true that Mercator’s map projection dates from the 16th century, when European ocean-going ships were expanding and transforming everybody’s view of the world. But it’s also true that all flat maps distort the surface of a sphere (like the Earth) one way or another. Choose your poison, but you can’t have it all.

Generators proposed as wildfire-affected communities face weeks — or months — without power

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Preview

Generators proposed as wildfire-affected communities face weeks — or months — without power

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Friday, Aug. 22, 2025

Some wildfire-stricken communities in Manitoba won’t have power restored for months, leaving evacuated residents in the lurch as to when they’ll be able to return home.

Manitoba Hydro estimates Mathias Colomb Cree Nation, also known as Pukatawagan, won’t have power back until the week of Sept. 28.

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Friday, Aug. 22, 2025

MANITOBA HYDRO

Manitoba Hydro estimates Mathias Colomb Cree Nation, also known as Pukatawagan, won’t have power back until the week of Sept. 28.

MANITOBA HYDRO
                                Manitoba Hydro estimates Mathias Colomb Cree Nation, also known as Pukatawagan, won’t have power back until the week of Sept. 28.

bbno$, the Beaches warn approaching TikTok Canada closure will hurt homegrown artists

Alex Nino Gheciu, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview

bbno$, the Beaches warn approaching TikTok Canada closure will hurt homegrown artists

Alex Nino Gheciu, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2025

Several Canadian artists are worried about losing social media support that can make or break their careers as TikTok prepares to comply with a federal order to shut down its operations in Canada.

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Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2025

bbno$ poses for photos after winning the TikTok Juno Fan Choice award during the Juno Awards in Vancouver on Sunday, March 30, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

bbno$ poses for photos after winning the TikTok Juno Fan Choice award during the Juno Awards in Vancouver on Sunday, March 30, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

There is no innovation without social accountability

Marwa Suraj 5 minute read Preview

There is no innovation without social accountability

Marwa Suraj 5 minute read Monday, Jul. 21, 2025

“Can a country call itself innovative if its founding wounds remain open?” That’s a question I’ve been sitting with for a while.

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Monday, Jul. 21, 2025

FILE

Modernizing health care involves much more than AI and new technology. Innovation doesn’t move forward in isolation.

FILE
                                Modernizing health care involves much more than AI and new technology. Innovation doesn’t move forward in isolation.

Native American radio stations at risk as Congress looks to cut $1B in public broadcasting funding

Margery A. Beck, The Associated Press 6 minute read Preview

Native American radio stations at risk as Congress looks to cut $1B in public broadcasting funding

Margery A. Beck, The Associated Press 6 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

OMAHA, Neb. (AP) — Dozens of Native American radio stations across the country vital to tribal communities will be at risk of going off the air if Congress cuts more than $1 billion from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, according to industry leaders.

The U.S. Senate is set to vote this week on whether to approve the Department of Government Efficiency's plan to rescind previously approved public broadcasting funding for 2026 and 2027. Fear is growing that most of the 59 tribal radio stations that receive the funding will go dark, depriving isolated populations of news, local events and critical weather alerts. The House already approved the cuts last month.

“For Indian Country in general, 80% of the communities are rural, and their only access to national news, native story sharing, community news, whatever it is, is through PBS stations or public radio,” said Francene Blythe-Lewis, CEO of the Lincoln, Nebraska-based Native American video programming producer Vision Maker Media. “If the claw back happens, I would say a good 90% of those stations will cease to exist.”

Native American communities rely on local radio stations

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Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

Elayna Cunningham, a college student interning at Koahnic Broadcast Corp., records a program on July 10, 2025, at the Anchorage, Alaska, studios of KNBA, the flagship station for National Native News. (AP Photo/Mark Thiessen)

Elayna Cunningham, a college student interning at Koahnic Broadcast Corp., records a program on July 10, 2025, at the Anchorage, Alaska, studios of KNBA, the flagship station for National Native News. (AP Photo/Mark Thiessen)

Smith, Alberta Next panel’s first town hall hears support, calls for separation vote

Lisa Johnson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Smith, Alberta Next panel’s first town hall hears support, calls for separation vote

Lisa Johnson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Sep. 22, 2025

RED DEER - Alberta Premier Danielle Smith and her hand-picked panel heard from several Albertans Tuesday who argued the only way to get the province a fair deal from Ottawa is to leave confederation.

The event in Red Deer was the first in a series of town halls to address public concerns with the federal government.

Some 450 people showed up to put questions to Smith and the 15 other members of her Alberta Next panel about the grievances inspiring separatist sentiment in the province.

Most of the attendees lauded Smith and the panel's strategies to wrest more control from the federal government, including pulling out of the Canada Pension Plan and creating a provincial police force to replace the RCMP.

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Monday, Sep. 22, 2025

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith speaks during a news conference in Calgary on Friday, October 13, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Todd Korol

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith speaks during a news conference in Calgary on Friday, October 13, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Todd Korol

Racism and patients receiving emergency care

Gregory Mason 5 minute read Monday, Jul. 7, 2025

When elected in October 2023, the NDP identified reducing emergency room wait times as a primary goal for health system improvements.