Key events in development of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine

Advertisement

Advertise with us

Key events in the development of a COVID-19 vaccine by partners Pfizer Inc. and Germany's BioNTech:

Read this article for free:


or

Already have an account? Log in here »

To continue reading, please subscribe:

Subscribe and receive a limited-edition Free Press branded hat or tote.

Digital Subscription

One year of digital access for only $205*

  • Enjoy unlimited reading on winnipegfreepress.com
  • Read the E-Edition, our digital replica newspaper
  • Access News Break, our award-winning app
  • Play interactive puzzles

*First annual payment billed as $205.00 + GST for one year. This annual subscription will automatically renew at $233.00 + GST every 52 weeks (10% off the regular annual price of $259.35). Offer available to new and qualified returning subscribers only. Cancel any time.

To continue reading, please subscribe:

Add Free Press access to your Brandon Sun subscription for only an additional

$1 for the first 4 weeks*

  • Enjoy unlimited reading on winnipegfreepress.com
  • Read the E-Edition, our digital replica newspaper
  • Access News Break, our award-winning app
  • Play interactive puzzles
Start now

*Your next Brandon Sun subscription payment will increase by $1.00 and you will be charged $17.95 plus GST for four weeks. After four weeks, your payment will increase to $24.95 plus GST every four weeks.

Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 09/11/2020 (2131 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Key events in the development of a COVID-19 vaccine by partners Pfizer Inc. and Germany’s BioNTech:

March 17 — Pfizer and BioNTech announce plans to jointly develop a COVID-19 vaccine using BioNTech’s technology.

April 29 — Testing of four vaccine candidates begins with volunteers in Germany, one of six countries in the testing plan.

An ad for COVID-19 testing reflects on glass at a bus stop, as pedestrians walk past Pfizer world headquarters in New York on Monday Nov. 9, 2020. Pfizer says an early peek at its vaccine data suggests the shots may be 90% effective at preventing COVID-19, but it doesn't mean a vaccine is imminent. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)
An ad for COVID-19 testing reflects on glass at a bus stop, as pedestrians walk past Pfizer world headquarters in New York on Monday Nov. 9, 2020. Pfizer says an early peek at its vaccine data suggests the shots may be 90% effective at preventing COVID-19, but it doesn't mean a vaccine is imminent. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

May 5 — Testing expands to the United States.

July 1 — Preliminary data shows one of four candidates appears to stimulate the immune system, is well tolerated.

July 22 — U.S. government agrees to buy 100 million vaccine doses for $1.95 billion, with an option for 500 million more. Several other countries also sign agreements for vaccines.

July 27 — Late-stage tests begin for 30,000 volunteers; companies could seek U.S. regulatory approval as early as October if all goes well.

Aug. 20 — The partners announce promising early data from testing of their lead vaccine candidate.

Sept. 8 — With pressure mounting for a vaccine before the U.S. election, CEOs of Pfizer, BioNTech and seven other major drugmakers pledge to stand with the science and not be rushed.

Sept. 12 — Proposal made to expand study enrolment to 44,000 volunteers to include teenagers and people with certain chronic illnesses; regulators later agree.

Oct. 16 — Pfizer says it can’t request emergency use of vaccine before the third week of November, when safety information due.

Nov. 8 — Independent board analyzes test results so far and notifies Pfizer.

Nov. 9 — Pfizer announces the vaccine appears to be about 90% effective, based on 94 infections so far in study volunteers.

Late November — Pfizer expects to have more data on effectiveness, along with information on safety and manufacturing quality. Soon after that, Pfizer expects to apply for emergency use authorization in the U.S.

End of year: Pfizer expects to have up to 50 million doses available.

___

The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

Report Error Submit a Tip

More Stories

Bumps in the road as students collect free bus passes

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Preview

Bumps in the road as students collect free bus passes

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Yesterday at 9:17 PM CDT

Alexis Enns left her guidance counsellor’s office empty-handed, but no less excited about starting Grade 12 — even though she still didn’t know how she would get there or her timetable — on Tuesday.

Read
Yesterday at 9:17 PM CDT

Governments chip in for housing at Portage Place, Market Lands, other city locations

Joyanne Pursaga 4 minute read Preview

Governments chip in for housing at Portage Place, Market Lands, other city locations

Joyanne Pursaga 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 8:24 PM CDT

A new government partnership will aim to speed up home construction, largely in downtown Winnipeg, with a goal to produce at least 740 affordable housing units.

The Build Canada Homes partnership, funded by the governments of Canada, Manitoba and Winnipeg, will support at least 821 housing units. The vast majority (811) will be in Winnipeg, while the rest will be added in Swan River.

Federal Housing Minister Gregor Robertson said the partnership will tackle substantial housing needs in Manitoba, at a time home prices are out of reach for many Canadians.

“Far too many people (are) sleeping outside, sleeping rough, unsheltered. Far too many people … can’t find a home they can afford,” said Robertson.

Read
Updated: Yesterday at 8:24 PM CDT

Council to consider moving ahead with final phase of sewage plant upgrade before securing expected federal cash

Joyanne Pursaga 5 minute read Preview

Council to consider moving ahead with final phase of sewage plant upgrade before securing expected federal cash

Joyanne Pursaga 5 minute read 6:00 PM CDT

City council will consider approving $115 million toward the final phase of the North End sewage treatment plant upgrade, while civic staff warn sewer rates would soar $200 higher per year if more federal funding isn’t provided.

However, several politicians say a response from Ottawa to the city’s request for more money is expected soon.

A water and waste report asks council to waive a condition that the city finalize funding agreements with the provincial and federal governments for the mega-project before awarding the money for a contractor to complete the $115-million development phase agreement for the final project.

The third and final nutrient removal facilities phase is expected to cost $1.57 billion, bringing the total cost of the entire upgrade to $3.1 billion.

Read
6:00 PM CDT

Parts of River Heights hammered by storm

Melissa Martin 5 minute read Preview

Parts of River Heights hammered by storm

Melissa Martin 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 7, 2026

A powerful storm cut a swath of destruction through River Heights on Sunday, leaving much of the area without power.

Nobody was hurt in the storm.

By the time it subsided, parts of the quiet neighbourhood, especially Borebank and Lindsay streets between Grant and Taylor, had been ravaged: power lines downed, Manitoba Hydro poles toppled, trees splintered and crashed down on vehicles and homes.

In one case, a vehicle was flipped into a yard and sat under a partially downed tree. Shingles were stripped from roofs. Some residents described looking out during the storm and seeing power lines ablaze and the blue glow of electricity arcing over their backyards.

Read
Monday, Sep. 7, 2026

DNA on beer can helps solve killing

Dean Pritchard 4 minute read Preview

DNA on beer can helps solve killing

Dean Pritchard 4 minute read 2:00 AM CDT

Two years after 74-year-old James Monaghan was stabbed in his Sherburn Street home, DNA found on a beer can led police to his killer.

Shara Harper, 29, pleaded guilty to manslaughter and on Tuesday was sentenced to six years in prison.

A neighbour found Monaghan dead in his home on July 29, 2022. He had been stabbed twice in the chest and back.

The investigation into Monaghan’s killing had stalled until June 2024, when DNA found on an empty beer can in Monaghan’s home was confirmed to be a match for Harper.

Read
2:00 AM CDT

South Winnipeg neighbourhood will be first to go geothermal

Chris Kitching 4 minute read Preview

South Winnipeg neighbourhood will be first to go geothermal

Chris Kitching 4 minute read Updated: 7:28 PM CDT

A new neighbourhood in south Winnipeg will be Manitoba’s first to use a shared, large-scale geothermal system to heat and cool hundreds of homes over coming decades.

The province is giving up to $4 million to the developers of Southwood Circle, just north of the University of Manitoba’s Fort Garry campus, for a district geothermal system as part of the NDP’s goal to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.

“It means a whole neighbourhood can tap into geothermal, which means low-carbon heating and cooling for at least 1,000 homes,” Premier Wab Kinew said at a news conference Wednesday.

Geothermal systems, equipped with pumps and pipes, use underground temperatures to heat and cool one or more buildings. Proponents point to long-term energy and cost savings compared with conventional heating and cooling systems.

Read
Updated: 7:28 PM CDT