Cognitive Psychology

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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Manitoba doctors support provincial government’s proposed social media ban

Brittany Hobson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Manitoba doctors support provincial government’s proposed social media ban

Brittany Hobson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Jun. 16, 2026

WINNIPEG - The negative effects social media has on children and youth's mental and physical health is outweighing other health concerns like substance use and injuries prompting some Manitoba doctors to support a ban on these sites, a new report has found.

Doctors Manitoba, the organization representing roughly 5,000 physicians and students in the province, surveyed its members and found that social media and excessive screen time pose significant risks to the mental health, sleep and robust development in children and youth.

Of the 242 physicians who completed the survey, 90 per cent supported a ban on social media sites and artificial intelligence chatbots for children.

"The findings are quite clear. Doctors believe social media, screen time and chat bots are among the top risks to children's health and well-being, ranking higher than even smoking, drinking, injuries and sedentary lifestyles," Dr. Alon Altman, president of Doctors Manitoba, told reporters on Monday.

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Tuesday, Jun. 16, 2026
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A mop, a broom and a calmer mind. Why some find mental health benefits in everyday tasks

Katherine Roth, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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A mop, a broom and a calmer mind. Why some find mental health benefits in everyday tasks

Katherine Roth, The Associated Press 4 minute read Thursday, Jun. 11, 2026

NEW YORK (AP) — It's spring cleaning season, and for some people that can mean drudgery or anxiety.

But experts from Zen monks to psychologists say there are mental health benefits to be found in such manual chores as sweeping, mopping and clearing away clutter. These tasks can encourage mindfulness or permit the mind to wander, all while producing a concrete sense of achievement in accomplishing the basic tasks of daily life.

As one famous Zen saying goes:

“Before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water. After enlightenment, chop wood, carry water.”

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Thursday, Jun. 11, 2026
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A Florida lawsuit and AI’s complicity in killing

Editorial 4 minute read Preview
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A Florida lawsuit and AI’s complicity in killing

Editorial 4 minute read Wednesday, May. 13, 2026

Readers following the mass shooting in Tumbler Ridge, B.C., will know that Open AI’s CEO, Sam Altman, has apologized for not notifying police about corporate concerns raised internally about ChatGPT’s chatbot interactions with the killer before the attack.

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Wednesday, May. 13, 2026
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Health advice is all over social media. Here’s how to vet claims

Devi Shastri, The Associated Press 6 minute read Preview
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Health advice is all over social media. Here’s how to vet claims

Devi Shastri, The Associated Press 6 minute read Wednesday, Jun. 3, 2026

Health and wellness advice is available in abundance on social media — from trendy to informative to straight-up disinformation — and you're far from alone in seeing it.

A new survey by the Pew Research Center finds that about 4 in 10 U.S. adults — and around half of those under 50 — get health information from social media or podcasts.

Researchers also looked at the social media profiles of 6,828 health and wellness influencers with at least 100,000 followers. Only about 4 in 10 list a background as a health professional. About one-third called themselves coaches, about 3 in 10 described themselves as entrepreneurs and about 1 in 10 cited their own life experience, like being a parent.

Despite the wide range of expertise, about half of people who get health and wellness information from influencers said the influencers help them better understand their own health, while about one-third said it hasn't made much difference. About 1 in 10 said it made them more confused.

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Wednesday, Jun. 3, 2026
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Young Canadians want AI companies to make their chatbots less addictive: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Young Canadians want AI companies to make their chatbots less addictive: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Friday, May. 22, 2026

OTTAWA - A new report focusing on the perspectives of young people says the government should order AI companies to take steps to curb the addictive aspects of their AI chatbots.

It’s one of a series of recommendations made by youth between the ages of 17 and 23 who took part in roundtables across the country.

Participants presented the report — published by McGill University’s Centre for Media, Technology and Democracy and Simon Fraser University's Dialogue on Technology Project — and its recommendations on Parliament Hill on Thursday.

Maddie Case, a youth fellow with the McGill centre, introduced the 25 young people who developed the chatbot recommendations.

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Friday, May. 22, 2026
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Child advocates call for online harms bill covering AI chatbots, gaming

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Child advocates call for online harms bill covering AI chatbots, gaming

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Tuesday, May. 19, 2026

OTTAWA -

Ottawa can't afford to wait any longer to introduce new online harms legislation that covers AI chatbots and video games, children’s advocates and about a dozen kids told a press conference on Parliament Hill Monday.

They urged the government to move quickly to introduce its promised online harms bill.

"This is a David and Goliath battle — kids and parents up against a multi-billion dollar tech industry that is profiting off of harming our children," Sara Austin, founder and CEO of Children First Canada, told reporters.

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Tuesday, May. 19, 2026
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Former chief psychiatrist legally challenges Manitoba’s detox detention laws

Dan Lett 4 minute read Preview
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Former chief psychiatrist legally challenges Manitoba’s detox detention laws

Dan Lett 4 minute read Sunday, Apr. 19, 2026

Manitoba’s former chief psychiatrist is challenging the constitutionality of a controversial law allowing the province to incarcerate intoxicated people for up to 72 hours, claiming that it will harm those suffering from mental illness or disabilities.

Dr. Jim Simm, an outspoken critic of the Protective Detention and Care of Intoxicated Persons Act, said in an exclusive interview on Sunday that he is seeking leave from the Court of King’s Bench to challenge the law violates provisions of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

“We’re talking about human beings who are suffering,” Simm said. “They may be acting badly but to be putting them in solitary confinement — it’s just wrong.”

As it stands now, the legislation allows someone who appears intoxicated to be held for 24 hours at a “detention location,” and then held for up to 72 additional hours at a “preventative care centre.”

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Sunday, Apr. 19, 2026
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Why claims of sentience can’t guide black bear policy

Mark Hall 5 minute read Preview
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Why claims of sentience can’t guide black bear policy

Mark Hall 5 minute read Thursday, Apr. 16, 2026

The modern debate over sustainable-use bear hunting often hinges on a few claims including bears are sentient, therefore humans have no moral right to hunt them.

It’s a powerful emotional argument, but it collapses under scientific scrutiny and ecological reality. Sentience is real. Bears and other animals do feel.

But the leap from “animals feel” to “humans must never hunt” is not supported by biology, ethics or conservation science. If we want wildlife policy that protects species and ecosystems, we need to separate what sentience is from what animal rights activists want it to mean.

In scientific terms, sentience refers to the capacity to feel or perceive, not the ability to make moral judgments.

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Thursday, Apr. 16, 2026
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Liberals set to debate age restrictions for social media

Kyle Duggan, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Liberals set to debate age restrictions for social media

Kyle Duggan, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Saturday, May. 2, 2026

MONTREAL - Liberal party members will soon grapple with the question of whether children and young teens should be barred from accessing social media accounts for platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, Reddit and YouTube.

The policy resolution is expected to hit the floor at the Liberal party policy convention in Montreal for debate and a vote on Saturday.

Jonathan Nuss, the head of the Outremont Liberal riding association, is one of the main proponents of a resolution calling on the party to ensure social media platforms limit user accounts to Canadians aged 16 and older.

The Montreal lawyer and father of two young children said he wants this resolution to kick-start a national debate on addictive technologies and the harmful effects social media can have on young children — a debate that's already happening among parents across the country.

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Saturday, May. 2, 2026
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From ‘BuddhaBot’ to $1.99 chats with AI Jesus, the faith-based tech boom is here

Krysta Fauria And Jessie Wardarski, The Associated Press 7 minute read Preview
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From ‘BuddhaBot’ to $1.99 chats with AI Jesus, the faith-based tech boom is here

Krysta Fauria And Jessie Wardarski, The Associated Press 7 minute read Saturday, May. 16, 2026

CAMARILLO, Calif. (AP) — For some evangelical Christians, faith is about having a personal relationship with Jesus. At $1.99 per minute, the tech company Just Like Me is taking that concept to a new level.

Users of the platform can join video calls with an avatar of Jesus generated by artificial intelligence. Like other religious AI tools on the market, it offers words of prayer and encouragement in various languages. With the occasional glitch, it remembers previous conversations and speaks through not-quite-synced lips.

“You do feel a little accountable to the AI,” CEO Chris Breed said. “They’re your friend. You’ve made an attachment.”

The rush to create faith-based generative AI is unsurprising, given the popularity of chatbots for everything from therapy and medical advice to companionship and romance. They range from alleged Hindu gurus and Buddhist priests to AI Jesuses and chatbots akin to OpenAI’s ChatGPT for Catholics.

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Saturday, May. 16, 2026
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AI literacy and confidence tricksters

Riley Enns 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 28, 2026

Canada’s first AI Literacy Day was March 27.

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Canada drops down to 25th place in world happiness rankings: report

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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Canada drops down to 25th place in world happiness rankings: report

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

TORONTO - Canada's happiness ranking slipped again last year, continuing a decade-long trend that's seen the country plummet from the 5th happiest in the world in 2014 to 25th in 2026.

The annual World Happiness Report from the Wellbeing Research Centre at the University of Oxford looked at how social media use might be affecting happiness on a population level, and found in some cases it was having an impact.

"There's probably no simple explanation as to why Canadians' view of happiness has been dropping. What this report suggests is that social media could be one part of this puzzle, but it doesn't seem like it's the full picture," said Felix Cheung, a happiness researcher at the University of Toronto, who reviewed two chapters in the report but did not write it.

Between 2023 and 2025, the timeframe the researchers used for this report, Canadians' life evaluations averaged at 6.741 out of 10. In Finland, the happiest country in the world for nine years running, the average was 7.764.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
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Trial against Meta in New Mexico highlights video depositions by top executives

Morgan Lee, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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Trial against Meta in New Mexico highlights video depositions by top executives

Morgan Lee, The Associated Press 4 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

SANTA FE, N.M. (AP) — Prosecutors began presenting never-before-seen video depositions of Meta executives at a trial in New Mexico on Tuesday to bolster accusations that the social media conglomerate failed to disclose what it knows about harmful effects to children on its platforms, including Instagram.

New Mexico prosecutors are billing depositions from Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg and Instagram leader Adam Mosseri as centerpieces of the state's case against Meta, which owns Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. Prosecutors have accused Meta of violating state consumer protection laws.

Prosecutors say the dangers of addiction to social media as well as child sexual exploitation on Meta's platforms weren’t properly addressed or disclosed by the company.

Meta attorney Kevin Huff pushed back on those assertions during opening statements on Feb. 9, highlighting efforts to weed out harmful content from its platforms while warning users that some content still gets through its safety net. He said Meta discloses the risks.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
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AI in the classroom — approach with caution

L.K. Soiferman 5 minute read Friday, Feb. 27, 2026

Teachers and administrators have always been quick to jump on the latest bandwagon because they think that makes them good educators.

Unfortunately, it doesn’t because they often adopt strategies that are quickly proven to be wrong or worse proven to be detrimental to their students. If anyone dares to point out the lack of evidence for the use of the latest gimmick — ChatGPT in the classroom — they are discredited and told that they are not open to new ideas.

I am always skeptical of people like Sinead Bovell who came to speak to educators at the invitation of the Manitoba government at an “AI in education” summit. Her directive was to provide her predications about the future of technology in education. I did not attend this conference but based on what Maggie Macintosh reported in her Free Press article (Future students will be wired differently, thanks to AI, Jan. 16) Bovell told educators that they have to prepare for a future that will include technology in the classroom. The classrooms of today already have more than enough technology in them, so it appears what she was in fact promoting was the use of ChatGPT and other similar AI programs.

Bovell stated that no one knows what the future will look like and in that she is correct.

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Young woman says she was on social media ‘all day long’ as a child in landmark addiction trial

Kaitlyn Huamani And Barbara Ortutay, The Associated Press 7 minute read Preview
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Young woman says she was on social media ‘all day long’ as a child in landmark addiction trial

Kaitlyn Huamani And Barbara Ortutay, The Associated Press 7 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

LOS ANGELES (AP) — A young woman who is battling against social media giants took the stand Thursday to testify about her experience using the platforms as she was growing up, saying she was on social media “all day long” as a child.

The now 20-year-old, who has been identified in court documents as KGM, says her early use of social media addicted her to the technology and exacerbated depression and suicidal thoughts. Meta and YouTube are the two remaining defendants in the case, which TikTok and Snap have settled.

The case, along with two others, has been selected as a bellwether trial, meaning its outcome could impact how thousands of similar lawsuits against social media companies are likely to play out.

KGM, or Kaley, as her lawyers have called her during the trial, started using YouTube at age 6 and Instagram at age 9.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
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Google, Meta, push back on addiction claims in landmark social media trial

Kaitlyn Huamani And Barbara Ortutay, The Associated Press 7 minute read Preview
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Google, Meta, push back on addiction claims in landmark social media trial

Kaitlyn Huamani And Barbara Ortutay, The Associated Press 7 minute read Tuesday, Mar. 3, 2026

LOS ANGELES (AP) — Jurors in a landmark social media case that seeks to hold tech companies responsible for harms to children got their first glimpse into what will be a lengthy trial characterized by dueling narratives from the plaintiffs and the two remaining defendants, Meta and YouTube.

At the core of the Los Angeles case is a 20-year-old identified only by the initials “KGM,” whose case could determine how thousands of similar lawsuits will play out. KGM and the cases of two other plaintiffs have been selected to be bellwether trials — essentially test cases for both sides to see how their arguments play out before a jury.

Comparing social media platforms to casinos and addictive drugs, lawyer Mark Lanier delivered opening statements Monday in the Los Angeles Superior Court trial that seeks to hold Instagram owner Meta and Google's YouTube responsible for addictive features and harms to children who use their products. Two other defendants, TikTok and Snap, have settled the case.

Meta lawyer Paul Schmidt spoke of the disagreement within the scientific community over social media addiction, with some researchers believing it doesn’t exist, or that addiction is not the most appropriate way to describe heavy social media use.

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Tuesday, Mar. 3, 2026
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The war on empathy

Dennis Hiebert 4 minute read Monday, Feb. 9, 2026

The commencement by some Americans of a “war on empathy,” not coincidental with the second Donald Trump administration, is shock, but not awe.

While discussing immigration on The Joe Rogan Experience podcast last year, Elon Musk declared that “the fundamental weakness of Western civilization is empathy” which people “exploit.” Adding that “we’ve got civilizational suicidal empathy going on,” he conjured up horrors of white Christian nationalist great replacement theory.

It served as a dutiful call to arms, and the American political and religious right mobilized on multiple fronts.

Sample recent publications include Toxic Empathy: How Progressives Exploit Christian Compassion (2024) by podcaster Allie Beth Stuckey, The Sin of Empathy: Compassion and Its Counterfeits (2025) by pastor Joe Rigney, and Suicidal Empathy: Dying to be Kind (2026) by professor Gad Saad. The image on the front cover of Suicidal Empathy is a sheep holding a protest sign demanding “Free the Wolves.”

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Channelling anger productively: understand it, handle it, grow from it

Tory McNally 6 minute read Preview
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Channelling anger productively: understand it, handle it, grow from it

Tory McNally 6 minute read Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026

Anger at work is one of those topics people whisper about, joke about or pretend they have neatly under control. In reality, many people have felt a flash of heat in a meeting, a tight jaw after an email or a lingering resentment that follows them home at night.

Being angry with your boss can feel especially loaded. There is power involved, identity involved and often a paycheck on the line.

The good news is anger itself is not a career-ending flaw. It is information. What matters is how you understand it, how you handle it in the moment and what you do with it over time.

Workplace anger usually shows up in familiar forms.

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Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026
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Why I expelled AI from the classroom

Stuart Chambers 5 minute read Preview
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Why I expelled AI from the classroom

Stuart Chambers 5 minute read Friday, Jan. 2, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) is certainly in vogue these days. Within post-secondary institutions, it is rapidly reshaping the pedagogical landscape. Some academics maintain that AI enriches the student learning experience, whereas others believe it enhances critical thinking.

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Friday, Jan. 2, 2026
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Local boxer earns invite to international tournament in Spain

Taylor Allen 5 minute read Preview
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Local boxer earns invite to international tournament in Spain

Taylor Allen 5 minute read Monday, Dec. 15, 2025

Kicking Isaiah Rock out of the gym used to be a common occurrence for Jerome Peters.

Rock had a poor attitude, didn’t listen, and on at least one occasion, turned a friendly sparring session into an actual fight.

“The first time I kicked him out, I said ‘Don’t come back. Stay away from the gym for two weeks,’” said Peters, the owner of Power Boxing Club on Sargent Ave.

“Then, two weeks later he walked back in with his equipment like nothing happened.”

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Monday, Dec. 15, 2025
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Tools we use to determine what to trust

Calvin Brown 5 minute read Thursday, Dec. 11, 2025

I rarely use Facebook, but I recently took a brief look. I was reminded how annoying it is when I was presented with numerous posts, photos and videos from people I don’t know. One caught my attention. It was a video of three adult male moose, all with huge antlers, attacking a colourfully decorated bus. Could the video possibly be real?

Curiously, it reminded me of a sentence in the memorandum of understanding between Prime Minister Mark Carney and Alberta Premier Danielle Smith. It says, “Canada and Alberta remain committed to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.” Is that a true statement?

How can I know if either is true? For the moose video, I could try examining it carefully for oddities. For the politicians’ assertion, I could delve into their past statements about climate change. But that’s rather impractical. Given the deluge of information I encounter every day, I couldn’t possibly research every statement to check its veracity. What should I do?

I could use a common tactic. I could rely on shortcuts.

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Canada’s Fleming uses ‘rewired’ brain to push for Olympic biathlon spot

Gemma Karstens-Smith, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview
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Canada’s Fleming uses ‘rewired’ brain to push for Olympic biathlon spot

Gemma Karstens-Smith, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Saturday, Nov. 29, 2025

Biathlete Jasper Fleming sees the world differently.

After being diagnosed with severe dyslexia around Grade 3, Fleming worked with a tutor to "rewire" his brain.

“I essentially learned to use my brain in a way that it just fits for me," he said. "So the way that I learn, the way that I perceive the world, is totally unique to me."

Now the 20-year-old Canadian is harnessing his unique approach as he competes on the biathlon World Cup tour and pushes for a spot in the 2026 Olympics.

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Saturday, Nov. 29, 2025
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Influencers have more reach on 5 major platforms than news media, politicians: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Influencers have more reach on 5 major platforms than news media, politicians: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Friday, Nov. 14, 2025

OTTAWA - More than two-thirds of younger Canadians engage with political content from influencers — and influencers have significantly more reach on five major social media platforms than news media outlets or politicians, a new study indicates.

A significant portion of the political content Canadians see on the major platforms "comes directly from influencers," says the report from the McGill University and University of Toronto-led Media Ecosystem Observatory.

The report focused on posts from individuals and institutions on X, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and Bluesky. It did not look at or compare reach on websites, other online platforms or traditional platforms.

The researchers say they identified 1,097 influencers and collected 4.1 million of their posts from January 2024 to July 2025 on five social media platforms. Over that time period, politicians were responsible for 1.1 million posts while media outlets accounted for 2.8 million.

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Friday, Nov. 14, 2025
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Many Canadians preparing to cut back on holiday spending: survey

Tara Deschamps, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Preview
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Many Canadians preparing to cut back on holiday spending: survey

Tara Deschamps, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

The rising cost of living is expected to put a chill on holiday spending this year.

A new survey by insolvency firm Harris & Partners released Tuesday shows most respondents are preparing for a more modest Christmas.

Almost 72 per cent of the 1,820 Canadians surveyed by the company in November said they will cut back on Christmas spending this year and 85 per cent expect to set a strict budget for the holiday.

"For a large number of people, there is simply less financial flexibility available," CEO Josh Harris said in a news release. "Christmas remains an important time for connection and celebration, but this year it will look different for many households."

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Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025