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The Free Press Education Subject Social Studies Grade 12
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Social Studies Grade 12

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

This photo provided by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution shows a whale on Feb. 24, 2009, near Maui, Hawaii. (Aran T. Mooney/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution via AP)
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Oldest known whale recording could unlock mysteries of the ocean

Patrick Whittle, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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Oldest known whale recording could unlock mysteries of the ocean

Patrick Whittle, The Associated Press 4 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

A haunting whale song discovered on decades-old audio equipment could open up a new understanding of how the huge animals communicate, according to researchers who say it’s the oldest such recording known.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
Government of Manitoba photo
                                A wildfire burns near Leaf Rapids in July, 2025. The Manitoba Wildfire Service’s latest situation report said 66 fires were still burning as of Sunday.
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Indigenous partnerships key to wildfire preparation

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Preview
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Indigenous partnerships key to wildfire preparation

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

More than 5.3 million acres in Manitoba burned — second only to Saskatchewan — as wildfires raged across Western Canada last summer, and 32,000-plus residents, most of whom were Indigenous, were evacuated from their communities.

In Winnipeg, air quality due to the smoke was so terrible that by August, the year’s poor conditions had broken a 65-year record.

In northern places such as Thompson, the smoke was life-threatening. For most of the summer the city was engulfed in smoke, causing wide-scale lung irritation. Anyone with respiratory conditions like asthma and heart disease was forced to stay indoors.

The fires began after the May 10-11 weekend, when temperatures rose above 35 C, drying the underbrush and creating dangerous conditions.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026
RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
                                VOLUNTEER Photo of Janice Martin, a volunteer at the Assiniboine Park Zoo, in the Journey to the Arctic exhibit as zeals swim around her Tuesday. Janice Martin’s entire career has been at Assiniboine Park Zoo. She started there as an 18yo, picking up summer shifts at Aunt Sally’s Farm in 1976. After graduating from the U of M with a degree in zoology, she worked at the zoo until she retired from her position as Assiniboine Park Zoo’s animal care curator in 2023. Now, she volunteers 3 days a week in various positions at the zoo. Story: Volunteers column - AV Kitching March 10th,, 2026
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After 43-year career at the zoo, Janice Martin returns to lend a hand

AV Kitching 9 minute read Preview
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After 43-year career at the zoo, Janice Martin returns to lend a hand

AV Kitching 9 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

Armed with a zoology degree from the University of Manitoba, Janice Martin started work at Assiniboine Park Zoo in 1980 and never looked back.

She spent 43 years in various roles at the zoo until she retired in 2023. Retirement, however, was just a long lunch break for Martin. After four months away, she was back as a dedicated volunteer.

“I first started in Aunt Sally’s Farm in the summer of 1976 before going into university in the fall. Right after I graduated, there was an opening at the zoo. It was the perfect opportunity and I grabbed it. I worked my way through different areas over the years, first as a zookeeper, then a supervisor and finally as a curator for 10 years before I retired,” Martin, 68, says.

She volunteers approximately three times a week. For two of those days, she supports the zoo’s enrichment program by creating items to engage and stimulate natural animal behaviour.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026
Brent Bellamy PHOTO
                                Scientific study of decreased speed limits shows they reduce the severity of pedestrian injuries in accidents.
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Speed limits and safety — follow the science

Brent Bellamy 6 minute read Preview
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Speed limits and safety — follow the science

Brent Bellamy 6 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

The premier of Manitoba recently appeared hesitant about collaborating with Winnipeg City Council on a public works proposal to lower the city’s default residential speed limit from 50 km/h to 40 km/h. Without a provincial amendment to the Highway Traffic Act, the city says implementing the change would require installing signs on hundreds of streets, at a cost of up to $10 million to taxpayers.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026
JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
                                About 50 people gathered outside the downtown police headquarters at a rally Sunday to defund and abolish police.

Protesters rally against police brutality

Malak Abas 3 minute read Preview

Protesters rally against police brutality

Malak Abas 3 minute read Sunday, Mar. 15, 2026

A rally marking the International Day Against Police Brutality gathered outside Winnipeg’s police headquarters and marched downtown Sunday afternoon.

Several dozen people gathered outside the Smith Street building, some carrying signs with slogans including “Cops don’t keep communities safe,” and “Fund community, defund cops.” While marching downtown, protesters stopped outside of the Canada Life Centre, where a Winnipeg Jets game was underway, before ending the march at the Magnus Eliason Recreation Centre.

Organizer Dale Schindle said the march was to honour victims of police violence worldwide, and to inspire others to view Winnipeg’s police force with a critical lens — especially with a civic election coming up this fall.

“There is a municipal election coming up, and I want you to consider how the money is spent in your city,” Schindle said outside of the police headquarters building. “A third of the budget goes to police, and you can look at their annual reports, they do not do what they say they’re going to do. They do not keep us safe — we keep us safe.”

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Sunday, Mar. 15, 2026
Changes to Manitoba’s Public Interest Disclosure Act have been introduced under proposed legislation put forward by the provincial government. (The Canadian Press files)

Manitoba looks to strengthen whistleblower protections

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Preview

Manitoba looks to strengthen whistleblower protections

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Sunday, Mar. 15, 2026

Employers who’ve been accused of taking action against a whistleblower would be forced to prove their innocence, under proposed legislation introduced by the Manitoba government.

“Individuals who report wrongdoing should be protected,” said Public Service Minister Adrien Sala, who introduced Bill 14 last week.

Currently, people must prove they were laid off, demoted or otherwise punished because they’d reported wrongdoing.

Changes to Manitoba’s Public Interest Disclosure Act, which apply only to public-sector employees, would also enable workers who have signed non-disclosure agreements or other restrictive contracts to file whistleblower reports.

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Sunday, Mar. 15, 2026

Not a just war

John R. Wiens 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

Harry Huebner in his letter to the editor (Vanishing limits, March 7) was, in my opinion, bang on in his analysis of where the world now finds itself because of the U.S. Operation Epic Fury attack on Iran. Like him, I am skeptical of the possibility of a just war, generally believing that just wars exist only in theory, never in reality.

This war has already shown no American inclination toward reasonable justification, international legality, judicious destruction and commensurate violence, and anticipation of desirable outcomes — the determinants of just war. As in all wars, the first casualties are truth, reason, morality and humanity.

The language of war is deliberately deceitful, meant to divert our attention from its real agenda and its human consequences.

The pretense that this was a defensive move necessitated because all diplomatic channels had been exhausted simply does not stand up as more details about the preparation for war are revealed. The evidence regarding Iran as a nuclear threat — nuclear buildup and capacity — is unsubstantiated, by now a well-known falsehood. The reluctance to call it war, instead depicting it as a “targeted major combat operation” seems clearly intended to appease MAGA folks incensed with U.S. participation in foreign wars.

MICHELLE BLAIS PHOTO
                                Kyra Soo (right, with corps de ballet member Logan Savard) is charismatic as Princess Aurora.
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RWB turns classic 'Sleeping Beauty' fairy tale into waking dream

Holly Harris 5 minute read Preview
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RWB turns classic 'Sleeping Beauty' fairy tale into waking dream

Holly Harris 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

The Royal Winnipeg Ballet unveiled its dreamy new production The Sleeping Beauty Thursday, with the beloved ballet throwing more sparks than a spray of pixie dust.

Considered one of the pillars of the classical ballet canon, the lushly romantic story ballet features Tchaikovsky’s masterful score. American guest conductor Ming Luke crisply leads the Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra throughout the production, with the maestro officially stepping onto the podium as RWB music director this fall, taking over the baton from outgoing conductor Julian Pellicano.

The Sleeping Beauty, composed of a prologue and three acts, is essentially an archetypal tale of goodness triumphing over evil. Its protagonist, Princess Aurora, is doomed by evil fairy Carabosse to die on her 16th birthday, until the benevolent Lilac Fairy of Wisdom saves the day by switching the curse to a 100-year slumber.

Only a tender kiss by Aurora’s true love, Prince Desire/Florimund, can awaken her, as they all live happily ever after.

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Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026
MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Sushi Point owner Olha Vovkotrub outside her restaurant at 238 Portage Ave. The eatery is listed on a new community project that features 138 local businesses, all operated by Ukrainians.
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Ukrainian Guide to Winnipeg directory puts focus on area businesses, services run by Ukrainians

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Preview
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Ukrainian Guide to Winnipeg directory puts focus on area businesses, services run by Ukrainians

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

A new online directory brings together Ukrainian-owned businesses and service providers in Winnipeg.

The brainchild of Mila Shykota, a provincial government worker who immigrated to Winnipeg in 2022 after Russia invaded her native Ukraine, the directory features 138 businesses — a number she says she adds to every day.

“I came up with the idea a year ago, when I initiated a project at work celebrating our diversity, since our team is very multicultural,” Shykota said on Friday.

She invited co-workers to represent their own country in some way, be it cuisine, culture or heritage. She said when she was preparing her own presentation, she decided to collect data on all of the Ukrainian restaurants and souvenir boutiques in Winnipeg so her colleagues could experience her culture.

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Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026
The Associated Press
                                U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he climbs a staircase after a signing ceremony of his Board of Peace initiative. As columnist David McLaughlin points out, major countries aren’t the only problem with the new world order — the main problem is how they’re led.

The supreme leader is the problem

David McLaughlin 5 minute read Preview

The supreme leader is the problem

David McLaughlin 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

Prime Minister Mark Carney says the world is being run by hegemons. “We live in an era of great power rivalry,” he said in his now-famous Davos speech, where those countries assert their economic, political, and military strength to dominate the less powerful.

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Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

Now is not the time for more pipelines

Scott Forbes 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

No war was ever started because a country built too many wind turbines. No leader was ever kidnapped because solar panels produced too much cheap energy. Western economies have never been brought to their knees by renewable energy cartels. Quite the opposite.

Clean, renewable energy brings stability and affordability. The technology already exists to free ourselves from the stranglehold of fossil fuels. What, then, stands in the way of the renewable energy transition?

The all-powerful fossil fuel cartel.

It is oil, gas, coal and pipeline companies that provide almost unlimited funding for lobby groups to spread fear, uncertainty and doubt about the benefits of clean renewable energy. Those same lobby groups execute a full court press on our political class, using their deep pockets to purchase influence. Their aim?

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Supporting oversized contributions of bite-sized farms

Laura Rance 4 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

Small-scale food producers in Manitoba may be oceans away from their counterparts in Africa, but they share a common need for extension services relevant to their size.

Extension has historically been pivotal to helping farmers keep abreast of the ever-changing dynamics of agricultural production.

Yet when it comes to getting information on how to produce food better, whether they are in it to feed themselves or their neighbours, small farmers fall through the cracks. Industry and government extension services are heavily tilted towards helping large farmers to improve productivity.

Of the world’s roughly 570 million farms, 0.1 per cent exceeding 1,000 hectares (2,471 acres) manage half of all the world’s agricultural land to produce 16 per cent of the globe’s food energy. Farms of 124 acres or more grow 55 per cent of the world’s cereals, pulses, sugar and oilseed crops, the UN-FAO reports.

Supplied
                                A bear cub named is Valour is currently spending the winter at the rescue. The owners of Manitoba’s only black bear rescue are concerned a proposed quarry near their sanctuary would stress out their orphan cubs, who tend to be anxious anyway.

Proposed quarry threatens Manitoba’s bear cub rescue, operator says

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Preview

Proposed quarry threatens Manitoba’s bear cub rescue, operator says

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

Manitoba’s only black bear rescue says a proposed limestone quarry less than a kilometre away from their sanctuary would have devastating effects on the cubs in their care.

Judy Stearns says the sound of constant rock blasting and gravel trucks driving in and out of the site near Stonewall would stress out the orphan cubs, who tend to be anxious anyway.

“There’s not a tree or hill between us,” said Stearns, who runs the rescue with her husband, Roger. “The project is just not conducive to being beside a wildlife sanctuary with noise-sensitive, timid animals.”

The rescue and rehabilitation centre has been in the RM of Rockwood, located northwest of Winnipeg, since 2018, but the Stearns family has lived in the municipality for more than 20 years.

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Friday, Mar. 13, 2026
RUTH BONNEVILLE / FREE PRESS
                                Prairie Theatre Exchange artistic director Ann Hodges (left) and managing director Katie Inverarity are in their Glory.
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Next Prairie Theatre Exchange season will capitalize on what works

Ben Waldman 5 minute read Preview
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Next Prairie Theatre Exchange season will capitalize on what works

Ben Waldman 5 minute read Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

Five Canadian productions are slated for next season at Prairie Theatre Exchange, a downtown institution that’s in the midst of a post-pandemic bounceback under the leadership of artistic director Ann Hodges and managing director Katie Inverarity.

Midway through their first full seasons at the venerable Portage Place company, Hodges and Inverarity have helped oversee a 59 per cent increase in subscriptions with a 27 per cent leap in single-ticket sales compared to 2024.

So when it came time to program PTE’s 54th season and her second at the helm, Hodges — who inherited the artistic mantle in 2024 from Thomas Morgan Jones — figured she wouldn’t try to fix what’s firing on all cylinders.

Announced Friday, the 2026-27 season will kick off with a trip to the rink for Tracey Power’s Glory, based on the story of the Preston Rivulettes, a women’s hockey team that won 95 per cent of its games over a dominant decade between 1931 and 1940. Set to be directed by Mariam Bernstein, the production (Oct. 13-25) will feature several hockey games choreographed by Victoria Exconde to era-specific swing music directed by Joseph Aragon.

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Friday, Mar. 13, 2026
‘It’s a culture, it’s more than a sport’

Spaniards in town for curling documentary, brush up on the game

Taylor Allen 6 minute read Preview

Spaniards in town for curling documentary, brush up on the game

Taylor Allen 6 minute read Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

Joan Baucells looks out onto the ice at the Fort Rouge Curling Club and pauses for a moment, searching for the right words to describe it.

“This is like a cathedral,” he says.

His home country of Spain is world-renowned for its stunning architecture, but none of those buildings have what this one has to offer: pebbled ice, granite rocks and carbon-fiber brooms.

Oh, and don’t forget an in-house restaurant serving fat boy burgers and poutine.

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Friday, Mar. 13, 2026
People watch and take photos during sunset in Moscow, Thursday, March 12, 2026. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
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Moscow businesses struggle as Russia restricts cellphone internet services

The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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Moscow businesses struggle as Russia restricts cellphone internet services

The Associated Press 4 minute read Saturday, Mar. 21, 2026

MOSCOW (AP) — Many foreign websites were blocked Friday on mobile phones in central Moscow under restrictions that have gripped the Russian capital for more than a week, derailing the routine of millions of residents and slamming businesses that rely on cellphone internet.

Russian authorities have said the restrictions are part of security measures to fend off Ukrainian drone attacks, but many industry experts suspect they are part of preparations by the authorities to block Russians' access to the global web if the Kremlin decides to do so.

The intermittent shutdowns, which had previously been recorded in dozens of Russia’s regions for months, have prompted some Moscow residents to turn to long-forgotten gadgets like walkie talkies, pagers and media players.

The shutdowns are part of multipronged efforts by the authorities to rein in the internet. They have adopted restrictive laws and banned websites and platforms that don’t comply. Technology also has been perfected to monitor and manipulate online traffic.

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Saturday, Mar. 21, 2026
Waterfalls in the Pimachiowin Aki site in 2018 (Supplied / Pimachiowin Aki Corporation)
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Canada, Manitoba lagging behind promise to meet 2030 target of protecting more land and water

Julia-Simone Rutgers 8 minute read Preview
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Canada, Manitoba lagging behind promise to meet 2030 target of protecting more land and water

Julia-Simone Rutgers 8 minute read Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

There are just four years left on the clock for Manitoba — and the rest of the country — to meet a promise to conserve 30 per cent of land and water by 2030.

But halfway through the timeline adopted at the United Nations Convention on Biodiversity in 2022, Canada has made little progress, adding less than one percentage point to its protected land tally and three points to its protected waters.

The country needs to double its protected areas to meet its target, known as 30-by-30. But conservation groups, including the Wilderness Committee and the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, warn progress could stall even further as federal funding for conservation initiatives is set to run out at the end of the month — and there’s no indication it will be renewed.

“We have a conservation economy that we can build on, that gives local jobs, that helps honour our Indigenous reconciliation commitments,” Sandra Schwartz, national executive director of the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, said.

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Friday, Mar. 13, 2026
Prime Minister Mark Carney takes part in a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister of Norway Jonas Gahr Store during the G20 Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, on Saturday, Nov. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

‘We’re ready to defend the Arctic,’ Carney says alongside German, Norwegian leaders

David Baxter, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

‘We’re ready to defend the Arctic,’ Carney says alongside German, Norwegian leaders

David Baxter, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Saturday, Mar. 21, 2026

BARDUFOSS - Canada and its allies are prepared to defend the Arctic, Prime Minister Mark Carney said Friday in Bardufoss, Norway, after observing NATO’s Cold Response exercises.

He held a news conference alongside Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

Asked by a German reporter whether the "conflict" over the Trump administration's demands for Greenland is settled, the leaders emphasized Greenland's independence.

"It's up to the people in Greenland and the King of Denmark to trace the future for the people in Greenland," Store said.

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Saturday, Mar. 21, 2026
MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                The Mino’Ayaawag Ikwewag mothering centre will provide three to six months of pre- and post-natal care and programs to mothers and mothers-to-be.
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Non-profit to operate home for young moms in River Heights

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Preview
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Non-profit to operate home for young moms in River Heights

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Thursday, Mar. 12, 2026

A home in River Heights will soon be filled with Indigenous mothers and mothers-to-be receiving care and wraparound supports.

Come this summer, a six-bedroom home on Lindsay Street will provide three to six months of pre- and post-natal care and programs.

Hillary Thompson, an 18-year-old who is in her third trimester, has already picked her bedroom.

The spacious room on the main floor has plenty of space for her and a crib, and she can decorate it the way she wants. It’s a far cry from the homes she grew up in as a foster child, she said.

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Thursday, Mar. 12, 2026
Industrial lands that include Canadian Tire and Coca-Cola Canada distribution centres, which fall within the boundaries of a Cowichan Nation Aboriginal title claim, are seen in an aerial view in Richmond, B.C., on Friday, Aug. 22, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck
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Some B.C. appraisers adding land-claims clause after Aboriginal title court case

Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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Some B.C. appraisers adding land-claims clause after Aboriginal title court case

Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

VICTORIA - An organization representing about 1,200 appraisers in British Columbia says some of its members are adding clauses to their reports noting that current, past, and potential future land claims have not been considered in their valuations.

Allan Beatty, president of the B.C. branch of the Appraisal Institute of Canada, says in a statement that the recent Cowichan Aboriginal title court ruling in B.C. is contributing to speculation that private property rights could be affected.

Beatty says the organization is preparing advice for its members on the appropriate limitation clauses, but discourages the use of "unsubstantiated adjustments that do not reflect the most relevant market data."

In an August 2025 ruling, a B.C. Supreme Court judge confirmed the Cowichan Tribes hold Aboriginal title over about 300 hectares of land on the Fraser River in Richmond, B.C.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
Conservative MP Aaron Gunn asks a question during question period in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Friday, Nov. 7, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
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B.C. chiefs tell MP Aaron Gunn to ‘chillax’ about land acknowledgments

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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B.C. chiefs tell MP Aaron Gunn to ‘chillax’ about land acknowledgments

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

VANCOUVER - The chiefs of four British Columbia First Nations have told Conservative member of Parliament Aaron Gunn to "chillax" after he criticized land acknowledgments referring to "unceded territory" at the start of public events.

In a joint statement, the chiefs from the Tla'amin, Homalco, K'omoks and Klahoose nations said that "harmless" land acknowledgments only recognized "the history of the place" where people held events.

The nations said that land acknowledgments "have never seized private property, cancelled a mortgage, repossessed a pickup truck or altered a single title deed anywhere in Canada."

"Chiefs from four First Nations communities are urging the public to please approach Aaron Gunn with no caution whatsoever," their statement issued on Wednesday said.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
(left to right) Grand Chief Joey Pete Grand Chief of the Confederacy of Treaty No. 6, Chief Edwin Ananas Beardy's and Okemasis' Cree Nation, Chief Daryl Watson Mistawasis Nêhiyawak, King Charles III, Chief Larry Ahenkew Ahtahkakoop Cree Nation, Councillor Gary LaPlante Stoney Knoll First Nation, Chief Christine Longjohn Sturgeon Lake First Nation and Chief Desmond Bull Louis Bull Tribe, who are seven elected representatives of First Nations signatories to Treaty Number Six, the 1876 treaty between the Crown and First Nations in modern-day Saskatchewan and Alberta, Canada, during an audience at Buckingham Palace, London. Picture date: Wednesday March 11. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aaron Chown/PA Wire
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King Charles ‘expressed his concern’ over Alberta separatism in meeting: grand chief

Jack Farrell and Lisa Johnson, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview
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King Charles ‘expressed his concern’ over Alberta separatism in meeting: grand chief

Jack Farrell and Lisa Johnson, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

EDMONTON - The grand chief of the Confederacy of Treaty Six First Nations says King Charles "expressed his concern" after hearing about Alberta's separatist push in a face-to-face meeting with Indigenous leaders on Wednesday.

Grand Chief Joey Pete, who was part of a delegation of Treaty 6 chiefs who went to Buckingham Palace, said in a news release that the King was "very interested" in what the Indigenous leaders had to say.

"We made him aware of the separatism issue in Alberta and the threat to treaty it represents," the chief said.

"He expressed his concern and committed to learning more."

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026
In this photo provided by Gaël Bardon, part of the king penguin colony is visible at La Baie du Marin, Possession Island, Crozet Archipelago, Jan. 16, 2026. (Gaël Bardon/CSM/CNRS/IPEV via AP)
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King penguins are the rare species benefiting from a warming world. But that could change

Seth Borenstein, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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King penguins are the rare species benefiting from a warming world. But that could change

Seth Borenstein, The Associated Press 4 minute read Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

WASHINGTON (AP) — The warming world has disrupted the timing for plant and animal reproduction, and it's usually bad news for species that depend on each other — like flowers blooming too early and pollinating bees arriving too late. But researchers have found the rare critter that's getting a boost from the change: King penguins.

A new study of 19,000 king penguins in a sub-Antarctic island chain found their breeding is starting 19 days earlier than it did in 2000. Mating earlier has increased the breeding success rate by 40%, according to a study in Wednesday's journal Science Advances.

The study of timing in nature is called phenology. It's been a major concern for biologists because predators and prey and pollinators and plants are mostly adapting to warmer climates at different rates. And that means crucial mismatches in timing.

It's especially common in birds and pollinating species such as bees. Most birds, especially in North America, aren't keeping pace with changes in phenology, according to Clemson University biological sciences professor Casey Youngflesh, who wasn't part of the study.

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Friday, Apr. 24, 2026

Keeping books on library shelves

Frances Ravinsky 4 minute read Wednesday, Mar. 11, 2026

I love children’s picture books: good books that connect kids to others who share their life experiences and that connect kids to people and places and times outside of their own experiences.

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