Social Studies Grade 9: Canada in the Contemporary World

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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First World War soldier’s remains traced to Manitoba

Kevin Rollason 6 minute read Preview
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First World War soldier’s remains traced to Manitoba

Kevin Rollason 6 minute read Tuesday, Mar. 24, 2026

More than a century after he was killed by an enemy shell during the First World War in France, the remains of Roblin-area farmer Albert (Bert) Henry Detmold have been identified.

The 33-year-old private, who served with the 107th Overseas Battalion, was killed while digging a trench on the first day of the Battle of Hill 70 on Aug. 15, 1917.

Despite the efforts of the surviving members of the unit to find the dead and wounded, in the midst of enemy attacks that involved mustard gas, Detmold’s remains could not be found.

It wasn’t until August 2020 that a construction crew, doing excavation of a site intended for a new hospital, discovered his remains.

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Tuesday, Mar. 24, 2026
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Pride festivals seek federal $3M as corporations pull back support amid DEI backlash

Dylan Robertson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Pride festivals seek federal $3M as corporations pull back support amid DEI backlash

Dylan Robertson, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 11:53 AM CDT

OTTAWA - Pride festivals are seeking $3 million annually from Ottawa to fill a funding gap left by corporations pulling back funding amid a backlash to diversity, equity and inclusion programs.

"We are seeing corporate sponsors pull back their investment into Pride. This can be for a multitude of reasons — DEI pullbacks, the tariffs," said Joseph Hoang, a director with Vancouver Pride.

"They are not coming to the table at the level that they used to be. This is why we are asking the federal government for this new funding."

He was speaking Tuesday on Parliament Hill, joined by other executives who are seeking $9 million over three years to help 200 festivals maintain their operations. They are asking for funding to pay artists and logistics costs, separate from rising security expenditures.

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Updated: Yesterday at 11:53 AM CDT
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Liberals to debate age restrictions on social media, AI chatbots

Kyle Duggan, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Liberals to debate age restrictions on social media, AI chatbots

Kyle Duggan, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 11:53 AM CDT

OTTAWA - Age restrictions on using social media accounts and AI chatbots are among the topics up for debate when Liberal party grassroots gather next month for their national convention.

There are 24 different policy resolutions that are on the agenda when party rank-and-file meet in Montreal for their convention April 9 through 11.

Two of them try to tackle ongoing concerns about the impact of social media and artificial intelligence on children and youth.

One resolution from Quebec calls for anyone under the age of 16 to be banned from accessing "all AI chatbots and other potentially harmful forms of AI interaction," such as ChatGPT.

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Updated: Yesterday at 11:53 AM CDT
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Provincial budget includes free transit passes for youths in Winnipeg, three other cities

Carol Sanders 6 minute read Preview
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Provincial budget includes free transit passes for youths in Winnipeg, three other cities

Carol Sanders 6 minute read Wednesday, Mar. 25, 2026

Manitoba’s NDP government will make it more affordable for youths as young as 12 to get to school, jobs and activities with free transit passes.

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Wednesday, Mar. 25, 2026
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Archbishop urges Catholics to learn about Indigenous spirituality

John Longhurst 3 minute read Preview
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Archbishop urges Catholics to learn about Indigenous spirituality

John Longhurst 3 minute read Monday, Mar. 23, 2026

Roman Catholics will benefit by taking time to learn more about Indigenous spirituality, the head of the Archdiocese of Winnipeg says.

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Monday, Mar. 23, 2026
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Black people in Canada less likely to fill medication prescriptions due to cost, study says

Nicole Ireland, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Black people in Canada less likely to fill medication prescriptions due to cost, study says

Nicole Ireland, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 11:52 AM CDT

TORONTO - A new study says the cost of medication is stopping Black people in Canada from filling their prescriptions at a higher rate than white people.

The research published Monday in the Canadian Medical Association Journal found that Black people are less likely to have drug plans to cover the cost.

Senior author Bukola Salami says the findings show the consequences of socioeconomic inequalities for Black people's health.

The researchers analyzed data from five years of the Canadian Community Health Survey and found that about 10 to 15 per cent of Black adults hadn't filled their prescriptions or had skipped doses, compared to about six per cent of white adults.

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Updated: Yesterday at 11:52 AM CDT
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Maritime historical groups earn UNESCO recognition for Black Loyalist archive

Lyndsay Armstrong, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Maritime historical groups earn UNESCO recognition for Black Loyalist archive

Lyndsay Armstrong, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 12:23 PM CDT

HALIFAX - Detailed ledgers, business receipts and church records from Black Loyalists in the 1780s and onward are more than just rich historical texts to Andrea Davis.

“This is a part of my history… it means so much to us as a community,” she said in an interview Saturday.

Davis is an eighth generation descendant of Black people who left the United States for Nova Scotia at the end of the American Revolution, siding with the British. The Black Loyalists were offered land, protection and freedom, but they were not given the rations, assistance or fertile land they were promised.

“My ancestors, they are a group of people that were not meant to survive, but they did. And so to be here to represent the Black Loyalists and my ancestors is extremely rewarding,” she said.

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Updated: Yesterday at 12:23 PM CDT
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U.S. congressman introduces bill targeting Online Streaming Act

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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U.S. congressman introduces bill targeting Online Streaming Act

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:02 PM CDT

OTTAWA - A Republican congressman in Washington has introduced a new bill taking aim at Canada’s Online Streaming Act.

The bill would trigger an investigation of the streaming legislation by the Office of the United States Trade Representative, Rep. Lloyd Smucker's office said in a news release.

The statement said if the trade representative finds the implementation of the streaming bill discriminates against or burdens American commerce, the USTR would be directed to take “necessary retaliatory action.”

Under the Online Streaming Act, the federal broadcast regulator has ordered large foreign platforms to make a five per cent contribution toward Canadian content.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:02 PM CDT
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Local TV stations ask regulator to force Meta to pay for posting some news content

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Local TV stations ask regulator to force Meta to pay for posting some news content

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:13 PM CDT

OTTAWA - Some local and independent TV stations are asking the federal broadcast regulator to start a process to force Meta to pay for allowing some news content on Facebook and Instagram.

They say that despite Meta’s move in 2023 to pull news from its platforms in response to the Online News Act, some content remains available.

The Online News Act requires Meta and Google to compensate media outlets for displaying their content. While Meta pulled news from its platforms in response and has not been required to pay news outlets, Google has been making payments under the act.

In a submission to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, the stations cite examples of online posts that included news content, such as text and screenshots of stories and video clips.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:13 PM CDT
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Canada drops down to 25th place in world happiness rankings: report

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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Canada drops down to 25th place in world happiness rankings: report

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:13 PM CDT

TORONTO - Canada's happiness ranking slipped again last year, continuing a decade-long trend that's seen the country plummet from the 5th happiest in the world in 2014 to 25th in 2026.

The annual World Happiness Report from the Wellbeing Research Centre at the University of Oxford looked at how social media use might be affecting happiness on a population level, and found in some cases it was having an impact.

"There's probably no simple explanation as to why Canadians' view of happiness has been dropping. What this report suggests is that social media could be one part of this puzzle, but it doesn't seem like it's the full picture," said Felix Cheung, a happiness researcher at the University of Toronto, who reviewed two chapters in the report but did not write it.

Between 2023 and 2025, the timeframe the researchers used for this report, Canadians' life evaluations averaged at 6.741 out of 10. In Finland, the happiest country in the world for nine years running, the average was 7.764.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:13 PM CDT
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Hydro built our past. What’s the future of energy?

4 minute read Thursday, Mar. 19, 2026

Manitoba has long told itself a comforting story about abundant clean electricity. For generations, hydroelectric power flowing through northern rivers has powered homes, farms and industry while giving the province one of the cleanest electricity systems in North America.

It remains a remarkable achievement. But climate change, rising electricity demand and growing affordability pressures are quietly rewriting that story.

Across Canada, provinces are beginning to rethink their electricity futures. Ontario is moving ahead with construction of what is expected to be the first grid-scale small modular reactor in the G7. Saskatchewan is preparing for potential deployment in the early 2030s. Meanwhile, proposals like StarCore’s concept near Pinawa are beginning to push the nuclear conversation into our public debate.

Manitoba itself has not made nuclear part of its near-term energy plan. Manitoba Hydro’s 2025 Integrated Resource Plan suggests the province could require new electricity supply by around 2030 as demand grows and existing capacity tightens.

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Most Canadians want to ban or regulate algorithmic pricing, poll shows

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Most Canadians want to ban or regulate algorithmic pricing, poll shows

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:28 PM CDT

OTTAWA - Most Canadians want the government to ban or regulate the use of algorithms to set prices, a new poll suggests — with half of respondents saying the practice is unfair because it can result in people paying different prices for the same product.

The Abacus Data poll, which was conducted online and can't be assigned a margin of error, surveyed 1,931 Canadians on algorithmic pricing.

The poll defined algorithmic pricing as the adjustment of prices in real time based on such factors as who is buying, the time of day and browsing behaviour.

Algorithmic pricing is already established in sectors like travel but has been expanding into other markets, such as retail and rental housing. It could, for example, lead to a retailer charging different prices for diapers online, depending on what it can glean about a shopper's habits.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:28 PM CDT
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Ottawa contributes $91M to 10-storey Naawi-Oodena apartment block

Tyler Searle 4 minute read Preview
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Ottawa contributes $91M to 10-storey Naawi-Oodena apartment block

Tyler Searle 4 minute read Wednesday, Mar. 18, 2026

The federal government has announced $91 million to support the development of a 10-storey apartment building that’s under construction at the former Kapyong Barracks site.

“This is an exciting day, but it really marks the doors opening for future with a lot more affordable homes for people who need them the most,” said federal Housing Minister Gregor Robertson.

The project — named Endayaan Omaa, meaning “home is here” in the Anishinaabemowin language — will create 260 housing units in southwest Winnipeg; 109 units will offer affordable rents below median market value.

It is part of the larger plan to transform the former military site into Canada’s largest urban reserve. The overall project, led by a consortium of seven Treaty One Nations and dubbed Naawi-Oodena, is expected to provide about 5,000 homes.

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Wednesday, Mar. 18, 2026
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Canada’s population has dropped for the first time since Confederation: StatCan

David Baxter, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Preview
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Canada’s population has dropped for the first time since Confederation: StatCan

David Baxter, The Canadian Press 2 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:28 PM CDT

OTTAWA - Statistics Canada's latest estimates suggest Canada's population declined last year for the first time since Confederation, due primarily to a drop in the number of non-permanent immigrants.

The estimates suggest Canada's population lost about 102,000 people in 2025.

That loss came after the non-permanent resident population fell by more than 171,000 individuals between Oct. 1, 2025, and Jan. 1, 2026.

Cristobal D'Alessio, a spokesperson for Statistics Canada, said 2025 was the first calendar year to see an estimated decrease in the population since Confederation.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:28 PM CDT
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Culture minister says ‘serious conversation’ needed about AI systems and news media

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Culture minister says ‘serious conversation’ needed about AI systems and news media

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:31 PM CDT

OTTAWA - Culture Minister Marc Miller says the government must have a serious conversation about AI systems’ use of news.

"Having the news cannibalized and regurgitated undermines the spirit of the use of that news in the first place and the purpose for which it's used and we have to have a serious conversation with the platforms that purport to use it including AI shops," Miller said.

Miller was asked whether the government is open to extending its Online News Act to AI companies. The Online News Act requires Meta and Google to compensate media outlets for displaying their content. Meta pulled news off its platforms in response, but Google has been making payments under the act.

He said it’s not a question about opening up the legislation but of making sure companies are acting responsibly.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:31 PM CDT
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Government votes down autism strategy bill proposed by Liberal MLA

Gabrielle Piché 3 minute read Preview
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Government votes down autism strategy bill proposed by Liberal MLA

Gabrielle Piché 3 minute read Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026

Mark Jackson paused as he questioned when his daughter got her autism diagnosis — maybe one year, maybe two, from the first doctor referral.

“The wait times are not great,” he said.

He joined about two dozen people at the legislature Tuesday to show support for an autism strategy, as proposed by Liberal Cindy Lamoureux in a private member’s bill that was introduced Monday.

The strategy would make wait times for diagnosis and supports for autistic people and their families as top priorities.

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Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026
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Accessible, inclusive sports giving elementary-age phys-ed students a lesson in empathy

Maggie Macintosh 4 minute read Preview
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Accessible, inclusive sports giving elementary-age phys-ed students a lesson in empathy

Maggie Macintosh 4 minute read Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026

Beaverlodge School phys-ed teacher Jordan Adam has launched a new inclusive sports program to expose students to lesser-known activities and spark discussion about accessibility.

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Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026
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Proposed legislation targets predatory grocery pricing

Gabrielle Piché 3 minute read Preview
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Proposed legislation targets predatory grocery pricing

Gabrielle Piché 3 minute read Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026

The Manitoba government is taking action to ensure grocery pricing based on customer data doesn’t rear its predatory head in the province.

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Tuesday, Mar. 17, 2026
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Feds appealing use of Emergencies Act during ‘Freedom Convoy’ at Supreme Court

Catherine Morrison, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Feds appealing use of Emergencies Act during ‘Freedom Convoy’ at Supreme Court

Catherine Morrison, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:32 PM CDT

OTTAWA - The federal government is appealing to the Supreme Court a lower court decision that found its use of the Emergencies Act four years ago during "Freedom Convoy" protests was unreasonable and led to the infringement of constitutional rights.

The government invoked the act to quell protests in the national capital and at key border points.

"Canada has sought leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada to review of the use of the Emergencies Act during the convoy protests and blockades that caused serious disruptions across the country," said Justice Minister Sean Fraser’s spokesperson Lola Dandybaeva.

"Our government remains committed to ensuring it has the tools needed to protect the safety and security of Canadians in the face of threats to public order and national security."

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:32 PM CDT
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Churchill port could further stunt polar bear growth: U of M researcher

Jesse Brogan 3 minute read Preview
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Churchill port could further stunt polar bear growth: U of M researcher

Jesse Brogan 3 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

Manitoba’s bold plan to transform the Port of Churchill into a shipping powerhouse could have a negative effect on the area’s treasured polar bear population, which fuels its tourism trade, new research shows.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026
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AI systems use Canadian journalism but seldom cite media sources: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview
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AI systems use Canadian journalism but seldom cite media sources: report

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Updated: Yesterday at 1:34 PM CDT

OTTAWA - A new study released on Monday says AI systems depend on Canadian journalism for the information they provide users but don't offer compensation or proper attribution in return

Researchers at McGill University’s Centre for Media, Technology and Democracy tested 2,267 Canadian news stories on major AI models.

"All four models showed extensive knowledge of Canadian current events consistent with having ingested Canadian news reporting," the report says.

The researchers found when ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude and Grok were asked about Canadian news events from their training data, they did not provide source attribution about 82 per cent of the time.

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Updated: Yesterday at 1:34 PM CDT
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Indigenous partnerships key to wildfire preparation

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Preview
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Indigenous partnerships key to wildfire preparation

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

More than 5.3 million acres in Manitoba burned — second only to Saskatchewan — as wildfires raged across Western Canada last summer, and 32,000-plus residents, most of whom were Indigenous, were evacuated from their communities.

In Winnipeg, air quality due to the smoke was so terrible that by August, the year’s poor conditions had broken a 65-year record.

In northern places such as Thompson, the smoke was life-threatening. For most of the summer the city was engulfed in smoke, causing wide-scale lung irritation. Anyone with respiratory conditions like asthma and heart disease was forced to stay indoors.

The fires began after the May 10-11 weekend, when temperatures rose above 35 C, drying the underbrush and creating dangerous conditions.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026
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Ukrainian Guide to Winnipeg directory puts focus on area businesses, services run by Ukrainians

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Preview
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Ukrainian Guide to Winnipeg directory puts focus on area businesses, services run by Ukrainians

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

A new online directory brings together Ukrainian-owned businesses and service providers in Winnipeg.

The brainchild of Mila Shykota, a provincial government worker who immigrated to Winnipeg in 2022 after Russia invaded her native Ukraine, the directory features 138 businesses — a number she says she adds to every day.

“I came up with the idea a year ago, when I initiated a project at work celebrating our diversity, since our team is very multicultural,” Shykota said on Friday.

She invited co-workers to represent their own country in some way, be it cuisine, culture or heritage. She said when she was preparing her own presentation, she decided to collect data on all of the Ukrainian restaurants and souvenir boutiques in Winnipeg so her colleagues could experience her culture.

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Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026
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Supporting oversized contributions of bite-sized farms

Laura Rance 4 minute read Saturday, Mar. 14, 2026

Small-scale food producers in Manitoba may be oceans away from their counterparts in Africa, but they share a common need for extension services relevant to their size.

Extension has historically been pivotal to helping farmers keep abreast of the ever-changing dynamics of agricultural production.

Yet when it comes to getting information on how to produce food better, whether they are in it to feed themselves or their neighbours, small farmers fall through the cracks. Industry and government extension services are heavily tilted towards helping large farmers to improve productivity.

Of the world’s roughly 570 million farms, 0.1 per cent exceeding 1,000 hectares (2,471 acres) manage half of all the world’s agricultural land to produce 16 per cent of the globe’s food energy. Farms of 124 acres or more grow 55 per cent of the world’s cereals, pulses, sugar and oilseed crops, the UN-FAO reports.