Biology

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

Ducks Unlimited provides $1-M pasture for farming research

Julia-Simone Rutgers 4 minute read Preview

Ducks Unlimited provides $1-M pasture for farming research

Julia-Simone Rutgers 4 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

A Manitoba farming research non-profit will have more space to let cattle roam and graze on prairie grasslands — and study how that foraging affects biodiversity — through a partnership with Ducks Unlimited Canada.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Mary-Jane Orr, general manager of Manitoba Beef & Forage Initiatives (left), and Karli Reimer, manager of outreach at Ducks Unlimited Canada

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Mary-Jane Orr, general manager of Manitoba Beef & Forage Initiatives (left), and Karli Reimer, manager of outreach at Ducks Unlimited Canada

Churchill port could further stunt polar bear growth: U of M researcher

Jesse Brogan 3 minute read Preview

Churchill port could further stunt polar bear growth: U of M researcher

Jesse Brogan 3 minute read Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

Manitoba’s bold plan to transform the Port of Churchill into a shipping powerhouse could have a negative effect on the area’s treasured polar bear population, which fuels its tourism trade, new research shows.

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Monday, Mar. 16, 2026

BJ KIRSCHHOFFER / Polar Bear International

Research shows polar bears are failing to adapt evolutionarily to the rapidly warming Arctic.

BJ KIRSCHHOFFER / Polar Bear International
                                Research shows polar bears are failing to adapt evolutionarily to the rapidly warming Arctic.

Oldest known whale recording could unlock mysteries of the ocean

Patrick Whittle, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview

Oldest known whale recording could unlock mysteries of the ocean

Patrick Whittle, The Associated Press 4 minute read Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

A haunting whale song discovered on decades-old audio equipment could open up a new understanding of how the huge animals communicate, according to researchers who say it’s the oldest such recording known.

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Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

This photo provided by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution shows a whale on Feb. 24, 2009, near Maui, Hawaii. (Aran T. Mooney/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution via AP)

This photo provided by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution shows a whale on Feb. 24, 2009, near Maui, Hawaii. (Aran T. Mooney/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution via AP)

King penguins are the rare species benefiting from a warming world. But that could change

Seth Borenstein, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview

King penguins are the rare species benefiting from a warming world. But that could change

Seth Borenstein, The Associated Press 4 minute read Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

WASHINGTON (AP) — The warming world has disrupted the timing for plant and animal reproduction, and it's usually bad news for species that depend on each other — like flowers blooming too early and pollinating bees arriving too late. But researchers have found the rare critter that's getting a boost from the change: King penguins.

A new study of 19,000 king penguins in a sub-Antarctic island chain found their breeding is starting 19 days earlier than it did in 2000. Mating earlier has increased the breeding success rate by 40%, according to a study in Wednesday's journal Science Advances.

The study of timing in nature is called phenology. It's been a major concern for biologists because predators and prey and pollinators and plants are mostly adapting to warmer climates at different rates. And that means crucial mismatches in timing.

It's especially common in birds and pollinating species such as bees. Most birds, especially in North America, aren't keeping pace with changes in phenology, according to Clemson University biological sciences professor Casey Youngflesh, who wasn't part of the study.

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Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

In this photo provided by Gaël Bardon, part of the king penguin colony is visible at La Baie du Marin, Possession Island, Crozet Archipelago, Jan. 16, 2026. (Gaël Bardon/CSM/CNRS/IPEV via AP)

In this photo provided by Gaël Bardon, part of the king penguin colony is visible at La Baie du Marin, Possession Island, Crozet Archipelago, Jan. 16, 2026. (Gaël Bardon/CSM/CNRS/IPEV via AP)

Lower colorectal cancer screening age to 45 from 50, Canadian Cancer Society urges

Nicole Ireland, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

Lower colorectal cancer screening age to 45 from 50, Canadian Cancer Society urges

Nicole Ireland, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

TORONTO - Michael Groves thought he had appendicitis.

In January 2021, he went to the emergency department with abdominal pains, but after testing, medical staff ruled it out and he went home.

A couple of days later, Groves, who lives in Ottawa, saw blood in his stool, so he told his family doctor.

Both the pain and bleeding stopped, but his doctor decided to schedule the 49-year-old for a colonoscopy for that April to be on the safe side.

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Sunday, Mar. 22, 2026

Michael Groves rings the bell at The Ottawa Hospital cancer centre after finishing his final round of chemotherapy for colorectal cancer in this undated handout photo. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout - Michael Groves (Mandatory Credit)

Michael Groves rings the bell at The Ottawa Hospital cancer centre after finishing his final round of chemotherapy for colorectal cancer in this undated handout photo. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout - Michael Groves (Mandatory Credit)

Transfer program adds to Manitoba First Nation’s bison population

Crystal Greene Local Journalism Initiative Reporter 4 minute read Preview

Transfer program adds to Manitoba First Nation’s bison population

Crystal Greene Local Journalism Initiative Reporter 4 minute read Monday, Mar. 9, 2026

The herd of bison that calls Chitek Lake Anishinaabe Provincial Park in Manitoba home just grew a little larger.

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Monday, Mar. 9, 2026
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Seedy Saturday

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Preview
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Seedy Saturday

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Saturday, Mar. 7, 2026

Seedy Saturday is set to sprout today at the Millennium Library.

Organized in partnership with the Spence Neighbourhood Association, the event runs from 10:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the downtown library located at 251 Donald St.

“We have a really great mix of vendors for this year’s event,” says Stephen Kirk, environment and open spaces co-ordinator for the SNA.

“This year’s event is shaping up to be our largest one to date at Millennium Library,” says Laura Rawluk who has been involved in organizing Winnipeg Seedy Saturday events for more than 25 years.

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Saturday, Mar. 7, 2026

Norfolk Healthy Produce photo

The genetically modified seeds of the Purple Tomato are the first GM seeds to be marketed to home gardeners in Canada.

Norfolk Healthy Produce photo
                                The genetically modified seeds of the Purple Tomato are the first GM seeds to be marketed to home gardeners in Canada.
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Eddie Vedder turns solo vulnerability into a powerful plea in Netflix’s ‘Matter of Time’

John Carucci, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview
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Eddie Vedder turns solo vulnerability into a powerful plea in Netflix’s ‘Matter of Time’

John Carucci, The Associated Press 4 minute read Thursday, Mar. 5, 2026

The first time Eddie Vedder toured without Pearl Jam, he made some glaring mistakes onstage and felt discouraged. A few shows later, he ran into Bruce Springsteen, who told him that performing solo is terrifying but that vulnerability can be a force to harness.

Vedder described Springsteen’s advice as a North Star that stuck with him. Nearly two decades later, he leaned into it when he took the stage for two sold-out solo shows in October 2023 at Seattle’s Benaroya Hall.

“I remember kind of swimming through it and almost having a psychedelic experience,” he said. “I was so emotional, but I had to keep it together just to play properly.”

The emotional performances were part of a fundraiser to find a cure for epidermolysis bullosa, a rare and debilitating genetic skin disorder. A new Netflix documentary “ Matter of Time ” weaves the performances with personal stories of those on the front lines with EB.

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Thursday, Mar. 5, 2026

FILE - Pearl Jam singer Eddie Vedder, left, and his wife Jill McCormick appear at the premiere of the film "West Side Story," in Los Angeles on Dec. 7, 2021. (AP Photo/Chris Pizzello, File)

FILE - Pearl Jam singer Eddie Vedder, left, and his wife Jill McCormick appear at the premiere of the film

First Nations awaiting Hydro consults

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Preview

First Nations awaiting Hydro consults

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 25, 2026

With licences for two major Manitoba Hydro projects set to expire later this year, affected First Nations await consultation — and want to see change.

Licences for the Churchill River Diversion and Lake Winnipeg Regulation projects, first issued in the 1970s, expire Sept. 1 and Aug. 1, respectively.

The diversion directs water to five stations accounting for roughly 75 per cent of Manitoba’s power generation. The latter project allows Hydro to generate power by manipulating Lake Winnipeg’s water levels.

There is no timeline for the licence renewals, said Environment Minister Mike Moyes. He said that would be dependent on consultations with impacted First Nations.

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Wednesday, Feb. 25, 2026

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES

Environment and Climate Change Minister Mike Moyes says short-term licence extensions are an option if a deal isn’t struck in time.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Environment and Climate Change Minister Mike Moyes says short-term licence extensions are an option if a deal isn’t struck in time.

Sustained scabies outbreak frustrates families of PCH residents

Kevin Rollason 4 minute read Preview

Sustained scabies outbreak frustrates families of PCH residents

Kevin Rollason 4 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

A months-long outbreak of scabies at a Selkirk personal care home has families upset and the local MLA urging health officials to do more to eradicate the problem.

Tudor House has confirmed it is battling an ongoing outbreak of scabies, which was first declared on Sept. 12.

Dave Ramsay says his 85-year-old father, Neil, moved into the 76-bed facility the day before the outbreak was declared. His dad, who suffers from dementia and is unable to stand or walk independently, contracted scabies several days later.

He has been in and out of isolation since, and was reinfected with the skin infestation in mid-December. His roommate has also been infected multiple times.

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Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

SUPPLIED

signage outside Tudor House

SUPPLIED
                                signage outside Tudor House

Town of Virden sues province, engineer firm over aquifer

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Monday, Feb. 23, 2026

The Town of Virden is suing the provincial government and an engineering consulting firm for recommending it switch to a new aquifer, which ran out of drinking water four years later.

‘We need to act,’ health minister says as Canada seeks feedback on men’s health

Sarah Ritchie, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

‘We need to act,’ health minister says as Canada seeks feedback on men’s health

Sarah Ritchie, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

OTTAWA - Canada needs to take action to improve the health of men and boys, Health Minister Marjorie Michel said Monday as she launched an online consultation to inform a national strategy.

Michel made the announcement in Ottawa with MPs from other parties in attendance. She said the government's approach to the issue must be non-partisan and the solutions will require co-operation among governments and community organizations.

The federal government is seeking feedback from people across the country through an online consultation that will run from March 2 to June 1.

"We invite everyone, and especially men, to participate in this important conversation," she said.

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Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

Health Minister Marjorie Michel speaks during an announcement at Collège La Cité in Ottawa, on Monday, Feb. 23, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby

Health Minister Marjorie Michel speaks during an announcement at Collège La Cité in Ottawa, on Monday, Feb. 23, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby

Manitoba urges court to throw out First Nation’s moose-hunt lawsuit

Erik Pindera 3 minute read Preview

Manitoba urges court to throw out First Nation’s moose-hunt lawsuit

Erik Pindera 3 minute read Sunday, Feb. 22, 2026

The Manitoba government is arguing a northern First Nation’s lawsuit over moose hunting on its traditional territory should be tossed out of court.

Misipawistik Cree Nation filed its statement of claim in the Court of King’s Bench in September, arguing licensed moose hunting on its traditional lands northwest of Lake Winnipeg infringes on the community’s treaty rights to hunt moose for food amid dwindling populations of the big game animal.

But in a recently filed statement of defence, the province argues it has upheld its duties.

“Manitoba denies that there have been any unjustified infringements of Treaty No. 5, that it has failed to act honourably toward the plaintiff, or that any court intervention or other remedy is required,” reads the government court filing.

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Sunday, Feb. 22, 2026

A moose grazes in a field of canola bordering the Trans-Canada Highway west of Brandon in this file photo. In a recently filed statement of defence, the province argues a First Nation’s moose-hunting lawsuit should be tossed out. (File)

A moose grazes in a field of canola bordering the Trans-Canada Highway west of Brandon in this file photo. In a recently filed statement of defence, the province argues a First Nation’s moose-hunting lawsuit should be tossed out. (File)
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Family embraces challenges, rewards of launching a fruit orchard

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Preview
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Family embraces challenges, rewards of launching a fruit orchard

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Growing up on a farm near Boissevain taught Kelvin Hildebrandt many things. But becoming an orchardist has meant taking a comprehensive and strategic approach to acquiring a whole new set of skills.

In the process, Hildebrandt has consulted with local orchardists, including well-known growers like Betty Kehler and Bob Pizey who ran Plum Ridge Farm, a popular u-pick orchard located in the Interlake region near Teulon.

“They taught me a great deal,” says Hildebrandt.

Hildebrandt has also been influenced by Jean Spencer who owned a 150-tree apple orchard near Miami. “Jean was very welcoming and let me take care of her trees for a while,” he says.

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Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Peter Fuller photo

Windhover Orchard in Miami, Man., is named after the American kestrel, a small falcon found in Manitoba nicknamed ‘windhover’ for its habit of hovering in the air.

Peter Fuller photo
                                Windhover Orchard in Miami, Man., is named after the American kestrel, a small falcon found in Manitoba nicknamed ‘windhover’ for its habit of hovering in the air.

Norway House files suit against Hydro, governments over Lake Winnipeg

Erik Pindera 5 minute read Preview

Norway House files suit against Hydro, governments over Lake Winnipeg

Erik Pindera 5 minute read Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Norway House Cree Nation is suing Manitoba Hydro and the provincial and federal governments over how the public utility manipulates the level of Lake Winnipeg.

It’s the latest litigation launched by a First Nation in relation to Hydro’s regulation of the outflow of the lake into the Nelson River, which it has done since the mid-1970s.

Norway House filed its claim in the Court of King’s Bench on Thursday. It alleges Hydro and the Manitoba government have misrepresented the severity and scope of the adverse effects to the community caused by the regulation operation and the construction of a channel from Lake Winnipeg to Playgreen Lake.

The community, which is about 460 kilometres north of Winnipeg, near the northern shore of Lake Winnipeg, hired engineering firm DHI Water and Environments Inc. to conduct a scientific assessment of the effects of the regulation project.

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Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

‘I am bound and determined to get what is rightfully ours, and this has nothing to do with money,’ said Norway House Chief Larson Anderson.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                ‘I am bound and determined to get what is rightfully ours, and this has nothing to do with money,’ said Norway House Chief Larson Anderson.

Galápagos park releases 158 juvenile hybrid tortoises on Floreana to restore the ecosystem

César Olmos, The Associated Press 3 minute read Preview

Galápagos park releases 158 juvenile hybrid tortoises on Floreana to restore the ecosystem

César Olmos, The Associated Press 3 minute read Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

FLOREANA ISLAND, Ecuador (AP) — Nearly 150 years after the last giant tortoises were removed from Floreana Island in Ecuador’s Galápagos archipelago, the species made a comeback Friday, when dozens of juvenile hybrids were released to begin restoring the island’s depleted ecosystem.

The 158 newcomers, aged 8 to 13, have begun exploring the habitat they are destined to reshape over the coming years. Their release was perfectly timed with the arrival of the season’s first winter rains.

“They are large enough to be released and can defend themselves against introduced animals such as rats and cats,” said Fredy Villalba, director of the Galápagos National Park breeding center on Santa Cruz Island, noting that the best specimens with the strongest lineage were selected specifically for Floreana.

These released juvenile specimens, out of a total of 700 planned for Floreana, will be introduced gradually. According to Christian Sevilla, director of ecosystems of the Galapagos National Park, they carry between 40% and 80% of the genetic makeup of the Chelonoidis niger —a species that has been extinct for 150 years.

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Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Juvenile giant tortoises are released on Floreana Island as part of a project to reintroduce the species to its native habitat in the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, Friday, Feb. 20, 2026. (AP Photo/Dolores Ochoa)

Juvenile giant tortoises are released on Floreana Island as part of a project to reintroduce the species to its native habitat in the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, Friday, Feb. 20, 2026. (AP Photo/Dolores Ochoa)

Manitoba to screen infants for defect that causes sight, hearing problems

Marsha McLeod 3 minute read Preview

Manitoba to screen infants for defect that causes sight, hearing problems

Marsha McLeod 3 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026

Manitoba has become the third jurisdiction in Canada to implement universal newborn screening for congenital cytomegalovirus, which can lead to complications as a child grows up, including hearing loss, vision problems and developmental disabilities.

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Tuesday, Feb. 17, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

Health Minister Uzoma Asagwara

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Health Minister Uzoma Asagwara

Province warns of measles exposure at Jets game as cases surge

Tyler Searle 3 minute read Preview

Province warns of measles exposure at Jets game as cases surge

Tyler Searle 3 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

Manitoba public health officials are warning attendees of a Winnipeg Jets game they may have been exposed to measles, as the province continues to grapple with outbreaks.

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

Clear Lake group withdraws review against Parks Canada

Connor McDowell 4 minute read Preview

Clear Lake group withdraws review against Parks Canada

Connor McDowell 4 minute read Monday, Feb. 9, 2026

Fairness for Clear Lake has decided to withdraw its judicial review against Parks Canada following a court delay that pushed the 2025 boat ban hearing to May.

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Monday, Feb. 9, 2026

Visitors walk along the pier at the Clear Lake Marina in Wasagaming at Riding Mountain National Park. (Tim Smith / The Brandon Sun files)

Visitors walk along the pier at the Clear Lake Marina in Wasagaming at Riding Mountain National Park. (Tim Smith / The Brandon Sun files)

Who calls the shots on city land use?

Erna Buffie 5 minute read Preview

Who calls the shots on city land use?

Erna Buffie 5 minute read Monday, Jan. 5, 2026

Everybody thinks it, but no one wants to say it out loud — the fact that for decades, our city council and its administration have, to a large degree, been in thrall to the construction and development industries.

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Monday, Jan. 5, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS

A deer in the Lemay Forest. Erna Buffie takes issue with the city’s willingness to allow tree-cutting on environmentally valuable land.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS
                                A deer in the Lemay Forest. Erna Buffie takes issue with the city’s willingness to allow tree-cutting on environmentally valuable land.

Cougar makes rare appearance in Manitoba

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Preview

Cougar makes rare appearance in Manitoba

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Friday, Nov. 14, 2025

A cougar made a rare appearance on a trail camera in the Whiteshell Provincial Park.

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Friday, Nov. 14, 2025

Dannyboy_Wildlife

A cougar — caught by a trail camera — prowls in the Whiteshell Provincial Park on Oct 28 at 4:50 a.m.

Dannyboy_Wildlife
                                A cougar — caught by a trail camera — prowls in the Whiteshell Provincial Park on Oct 28 at 4:50 a.m.

Youth need addiction, mental health strategies: advocate

Carol Sanders 5 minute read Preview

Youth need addiction, mental health strategies: advocate

Carol Sanders 5 minute read Thursday, Oct. 30, 2025

As politicians debate proposed legislation to detain adults in the throes of a meth psychosis for up to 72 hours, Manitoba’s children’s advocate wants to know how minors will be treated.

“When they talk about Bill 48 with respect to detaining intoxicated people for 72 hours or so, there is no youth-specific need addressed in that bill,” Sherry Gott said Wednesday.

The Protective Detention and Care of Intoxicated Persons Act would replace the Intoxicated Persons Detention Act, which allows for the 24-hour involuntary detention of people intoxicated by alcohol. It proposes 20 spaces for people to detox from the effects of drugs under medical supervision, but doesn’t say anything about youth.

The Manitoba Foster Parents Association echoed the advocate’s concern.

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Thursday, Oct. 30, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth, Sherry Gott: “When they talk about Bill 48 with respect to detaining intoxicated people for 72 hours or so, there is no youth-specific need addressed in that bill.”

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Manitoba Advocate for Children and Youth, Sherry Gott: “When they talk about Bill 48 with respect to detaining intoxicated people for 72 hours or so, there is no youth-specific need addressed in that bill.”

U of M research underscores importance of polar bears to future of Arctic

Katie May 5 minute read Preview

U of M research underscores importance of polar bears to future of Arctic

Katie May 5 minute read Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025

Polar bears are generous hunters whose leftovers feed many other animals, new research shows, casting the protected species as a major provider, not just a vulnerable predator in a province that attracts thousands of polar bear watchers every fall.

Arctic foxes, wolverines, eagles, hawks, gulls and even younger bears are among at least 11 species who feast on the prey left behind by polar bears. The latest study calculates the leftovers: 7.6 million kilograms per year in picked-over seal carcasses left on sea ice.

That’s a conservative estimate, said biologist and University of Manitoba PhD candidate Holly Gamblin, lead author of the study published Tuesday in the journal Oikos from the Nordic Ecological Society.

“A bunch of my co-authors are in that polar bear research world and have been thinking about investigating (this issue), knowing that it’s this really under-represented and under-studied component of the story, when we think about polar bears as apex predators,” said Gamblin, who has studied Arctic foxes. “They had had this idea for a while and I was just sort of in the right place at the right time.”

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Tuesday, Oct. 28, 2025

San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance

New research shows at least 11 species feast on the prey left behind by polar bears suggesting they play a key role in supporting their subarctic and Arctic ecosystems.

San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance
                                New research shows at least 11 species feast on the prey left behind by polar bears suggesting they play a key role in supporting their subarctic and Arctic ecosystems.

Prolonged drought stunts the renowned wild blueberry crop in the Maritimes

Michael MacDonald, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Prolonged drought stunts the renowned wild blueberry crop in the Maritimes

Michael MacDonald, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

HALIFAX - This summer’s prolonged drought across Atlantic Canada has had a costly impact on wild blueberry growers in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

Donald Arseneault, general manager of the NB Blueberries industry group, says that as this year’s harvest was wrapping up, the total yield was believed to be 70 per cent less than the previous three-year average.

“This year has been tremendously dry and we haven't really seen this in a long time,” Arseneault said, adding that this year’s crop amounted to about 20 million pounds, down from the annual average of 68 million pounds.

The industry, which ships its product around the world, was also hurt by delays caused by the provincial government’s decision to temporarily shut down the harvest as it tried to deal with a growing number of wildfires that flared up amid tinder-dry conditions.

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Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

In this photo made Friday, July 27, 2012, wild blueberries await harvesting in Warren, Maine. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP-Robert F. Bukaty

In this photo made Friday, July 27, 2012, wild blueberries await harvesting in Warren, Maine. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP-Robert F. Bukaty