Social Studies (general)

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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Former Liberal cabinet minister says young people are hesitant to enter politics

Catherine Morrison, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Former Liberal cabinet minister says young people are hesitant to enter politics

Catherine Morrison, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

OTTAWA - Sergio Marchi says when he asks students in his university course on politics how many of them are interested in a career in public life, he's surprised if two or three of them raise a hand.

Marchi, who served as minister for international trade from 1997 to 1999 and later as ambassador to the World Trade Organization and the United Nations, told The Canadian Press he fears that more and more young people are giving politics a pass.

"You can't have the current young generation be exempted from public life," he said.

"Nothing wrong with old white men, but we can't have our politicians be just white old men. We need the energy and the idealism of the youngsters."

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Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

Sergio Marchi speaks in the House of Commons in Ottawa on Wednesday, March 17, 1999. (THE CANADIAN PRESS/Tom Hanson)

Sergio Marchi speaks in the House of Commons in Ottawa on Wednesday, March 17, 1999. (THE CANADIAN PRESS/Tom Hanson)
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On second anniversary of Oct. 7 attacks and start of Gaza war, officers say rushing to cover painful vandalism reduces odds of arrests

Kevin Rollason 8 minute read Preview
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On second anniversary of Oct. 7 attacks and start of Gaza war, officers say rushing to cover painful vandalism reduces odds of arrests

Kevin Rollason 8 minute read Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

A swastika on a monument to French Canadian author Gabrielle Roy across the Red River from the Canadian Museum for Human Rights.

The words “F—k Jews” on the wall of a toilet stall at a north Winnipeg middle school.

A spray-painted swastika on a garage door along with the initials M.K.Y., an international neo-Nazi violent extremist group. The initials come from the Russian words for “Maniac Murder Cult.”

But as fast as they appeared, they were being covered up just as quickly — until recently.

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Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
Jeff Lieberman, Jewish Federation of Winnipeg president and CEO, is photographed Monday, October 6, 2025 at the Asper Jewish community campus for a story on the alleged increase in anti-semitic graffiti in Winnipeg as the second anniversary of the Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack approaches.

Reporter: ?

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
Jeff Lieberman, Jewish Federation of Winnipeg president and CEO, is photographed Monday, October 6, 2025 at the Asper Jewish community campus for a story on the alleged increase in anti-semitic graffiti in Winnipeg as the second anniversary of the Oct 7, 2023 Hamas attack approaches. 

Reporter: ?
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Roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices

Ritika Dubey, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

Your daily cup of java is getting a little more expensive as roasters and cafés grapple with rising coffee bean prices.

Climate change has been the biggest contributor to the ongoing surge in bean prices, as coffee crops are very sensitive to temperature changes, said Michael von Massow, food economist at the University of Guelph.

"We've seen some increases in disease and some decreases in yield that have lowered supply, and basic economics 101 — when supply goes down, prices go up," he said in an interview on Monday.

Coffee prices have remained high amid concerns of dry weather in Brazil, a major coffee-producing country.

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Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

Coffee beans are held by an employee at Club Coffee's plant in Toronto on Thursday, Nov. 2, 2017. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young

Coffee beans are held by an employee at Club Coffee's plant in Toronto on Thursday, Nov. 2, 2017. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Chris Young
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TikTok as a tool — but for whom?

Editorial 4 minute read Preview
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TikTok as a tool — but for whom?

Editorial 4 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 1, 2025

Canada already considers TikTok a threat to national security and the lives of many Canadian youth who, a recent investigation showed, collect huge amounts of personal data on every one of its users.

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Wednesday, Oct. 1, 2025

Canada’s concerns about TikTok will remain even if it is sold to U.S. investors.

Canada’s concerns about TikTok will remain even if it is sold to U.S. investors.
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Manitoba’s booming North

Doug Lauvstad 4 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 1, 2025

Big things are ahead for northern Manitoba.

Political leaders at every level are focused on unlocking the North’s tremendous potential, and what sets this moment apart is the scale — which comes with the need for thoughtful planning that includes people, not just infrastructure, to help us realize the opportunity ahead.

Churchill could emerge as a vital Canadian port, with year-round shipping supported by icebreakers, an upgraded railway and all-weather roads connecting isolated communities. Upgrading Manitoba Hydro’s northern transmission system and investing in new projects like the Kivalliq Hydro-Fibre Link, would deliver clean energy and broadband—opening new possibilities for families and businesses across Northern Manitoba and Nunavut. Major mining initiatives are advancing and have been recognized as nationally significant.

These ambitious undertakings have the potential to transform Manitoba, benefiting all Manitobans — especially those in the North — with good, new jobs. Realizing this future will require people (thousands of them) —welders, carpenters, electricians and heavy-duty mechanics to build and maintain energy and transport systems; operators to construct roads; IT specialists and logisticians to run modern supply chains; and nurses, teachers and social workers to strengthen communities as they grow. With large-scale projects underway across Canada, competition for a skilled workforce will be fierce.

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Schools work to fulfil promise afforded by new law supporting Indigenous language

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Preview
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Schools work to fulfil promise afforded by new law supporting Indigenous language

Maggie Macintosh 5 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 30, 2025

‘Minawaanigoziwin” is the Ojibwa concept that comes to mind for Sherri Denysuik when the Winnipeg teacher is asked about her thoughts on a new law that raises the status of Indigenous languages in schools.

That term is roughly translated to “one who is happy and joyous.”

Denysuik, a member of Sagkeeng First Nation, is trying to learn words many of her ancestors were banned from speaking and, in many cases, punished for uttering inside a residential school.

Recent changes to Manitoba’s Public Schools Act are expected to make it easier for future generations to become fluent in Indigenous languages.

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Tuesday, Sep. 30, 2025

MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES

The province is meeting with leaders and academics from post-secondary education programs to sort out its next steps in producing more Indigenous language teachers.

MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESs files
                                The province is meeting with leaders and academics from post-secondary education programs to sort out its next steps in producing more Indigenous language teachers.
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Silenced no more: Indigenous languages celebrated at site of former residential school

Scott Billeck 4 minute read Preview
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Silenced no more: Indigenous languages celebrated at site of former residential school

Scott Billeck 4 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 30, 2025

Languages once suppressed at the Assiniboia Residential School are now prominently displayed at the site.

More than 100 people gathered Tuesday at 621 Academy Rd., on the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, for a ceremony unveiling three plaques near the former school.

The plaques are written in Anishinaabemowin, Anishininimowin, Cree, Dakota, Dene, English and French — the languages spoken by children who attended the school.

“It’s very important, and it can also be quite emotional,” said Darian McKinney, a board member for the Assiniboia Residential School Legacy Group, whose grandparents were residential school survivors.

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Tuesday, Sep. 30, 2025

Scott Billeck / Free Press

More than 100 people gathered Tuesday at 621 Academy Rd., on the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, for a ceremony unveiling three plaques near a former residential school.

Scott Billeck / Free Press
                                More than 100 people gathered Tuesday at 621 Academy Rd., on the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, for a ceremony unveiling three plaques near a former residential school.
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Ottawa orders unprecedented posthumous appeal of fourth Indigenous man’s conviction in 1973 slaying

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview
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Ottawa orders unprecedented posthumous appeal of fourth Indigenous man’s conviction in 1973 slaying

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

Canada’s justice minister ordered a new appeal Monday of a Manitoba First Nations man’s 1974 manslaughter conviction — a decision that was unprecedented because it came 14 years after his death.

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Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

The Manitoba Law Courts building in Winnipeg.

(John Woods / The Canadian Press files)

The Manitoba Law Courts building in Winnipeg.
                                (John Woods / The Canadian Press files)
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Most refused to listen then, more understand now

Melissa Martin 7 minute read Preview
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Most refused to listen then, more understand now

Melissa Martin 7 minute read Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

An open letter, to the children:

It’s late September in Manitoba and the leaves are turning golden. Autumns are beautiful on this land. I hope that, wherever you were, you were able to enjoy it. I hope that there were moments, and maybe more than moments, where you were able to leap face-down in the fallen leaves, to gather them to your nose, to breathe their earthy perfume of red and orange.

There is more orange in Winnipeg now. I wish you could see it. The signs and flags, dotted around the city, staked into lawns and hung over doors and posted as stickers in shop windows. That orange means people care about you and they remember. Even those who didn’t know you, because you lived your whole lives before we were born.

Some of those lives were long, some far too short, and most were somewhere in the middle. Some found joy, whether in spite or because of everything that happened. Some were imprisoned by the pain, haunted by the memories and the grief for what was taken away. There, too, perhaps most were somewhere in the middle.

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Monday, Sep. 29, 2025

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS

People gather for Truth And Reconciliation Day or Orange Shirt Day in Manitoba as they walk down York Ave in Winnipeg Monday, September 30, 2024. Reporter: tyler

JOHN WOODS / FREE PRESS
                                People gather for Truth And Reconciliation Day or Orange Shirt Day in Manitoba as they walk down York Ave in Winnipeg Monday, September 30, 2024. Reporter: tyler
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Prosperity takes more than subsidies

Kevin Selch 4 minute read Friday, Sep. 26, 2025

The simplest way to raise living standards? Build a better business climate.

Manitoba is a small, open economy. That should be freeing. It should mean we focus on what we do best, and trust the market to send signals about where investment belongs. But more often, government takes the wheel.

The record on that isn’t good. Governments like to believe they can allocate capital more efficiently than markets. History says otherwise. The “winners” chosen often reflect politics more than economics.

Tariffs are the clearest example. Drop a tariff, and one industry will feel the pain of new competition. But the benefits are spread out: lower prices for consumers, lower costs for businesses, higher productivity overall. Raise a tariff, and the reverse happens.

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Winnipeg firefighters can’t keep doing more with less

Nick Kasper 5 minute read Preview
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Winnipeg firefighters can’t keep doing more with less

Nick Kasper 5 minute read Thursday, Sep. 25, 2025

Fifty years ago, Winnipeg had fewer people, fewer challenges, and more firefighters. Today, our city has grown by roughly 53 per cent, but the Winnipeg Fire Department (WFD) has fewer frontline firefighters on duty than it did in 1975. This is not just a historical footnote. It is a red flag.

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Thursday, Sep. 25, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Firefighters at the scene of a vacant building fire on Magnus Avenue, near Arlington Street.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Firefighters at the scene of a vacant building fire on Magnus Avenue, near Arlington Street.
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Why EV mandates are necessary

Scott Forbes 5 minute read Thursday, Sep. 25, 2025

Big Tobacco and Big Oil are eerily similar. One knowingly produces a product that slowly but surely kills its consumers. The other knowingly produces a product that surely but not slowly kills the planet.

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Only moratorium can save moose population: MWF

Carol Sanders 4 minute read Preview
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Only moratorium can save moose population: MWF

Carol Sanders 4 minute read Wednesday, Sep. 24, 2025

The Manitoba Wildlife Federation is calling for a moose-hunt moratorium in two parts of the province after aerial surveys showed “significantly declining” numbers of the animal.

“The populations may never bounce back,” the federation’s Chris Heald said Tuesday.

The advocacy group representing sport hunters and anglers issued a news release calling for the complete closure of the fall moose hunt in Duck Mountain and Porcupine Forest. It follows Manitoba Conservation’s 2023 aerial survey results, which indicate “significantly declining moose populations” in the game-hunting areas in western Manitoba.

It wouldn’t be the first time for a moose conservation closure there. In 2011, licensed and Indigenous hunters supported a full closure of the moose hunt after a 2010 survey the showed moose population had fallen in both areas to 2,471 animals.

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Wednesday, Sep. 24, 2025

Jonathan Hayward / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES

Manitoba Conservation’s 2023 aerial survey indicated “significantly declining moose populations” in game-hunting areas in western Manitoba.

Jonathan Hayward / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES
                                Manitoba Conservation’s 2023 aerial survey indicated “significantly declining moose populations” in game-hunting areas in western Manitoba.
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Manitoba Crown attorneys take important step toward meaningful bail reform

Tom Brodbeck 5 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

For years, politicians have been locked in an endless cycle of sloganeering about bail reform. You’ve probably heard it, especially from the federal Conservatives: “jail, not bail.”

The idea is that Canada’s bail laws are too weak, too “soft on crime,” too quick to release dangerous offenders back onto the street. It’s an easy line to deliver, and it taps into public anger over violent crime. But like most easy lines, it’s not grounded in reality.

We’re now beginning to learn, at least in Manitoba, why some repeat offenders charged with serious crimes may be released on bail when they shouldn’t be. And it has nothing to do with the law itself. It has everything to do with how bail court is actually run day-to-day — the nuts and bolts of how cases are handled.

On Monday, the Manitoba Association of Crown Attorneys pulled back the curtain on a system that is in disarray. They released a discussion paper and held a news conference to tell Manitobans what really goes on in bail court. Their message was clear: prosecutors often don’t have enough time, information or resources to properly argue bail cases.

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Motion to rename park withdrawn after MMF complaint

Joyanne Pursaga 3 minute read Preview
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Motion to rename park withdrawn after MMF complaint

Joyanne Pursaga 3 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

A motion to rename a Glenwood park will be withdrawn after complaints the process would replace a name that honours Métis history.

Coun. Brian Mayes (St. Vital) had raised a motion to rename Carriere Avenue Park in honour of James Peebles, an astrophysicist and astronomer raised in the St. Boniface neighbourhood. The motion was seconded by Coun. Matt Allard (St. Boniface).

Mayes issued a statement Tuesday that noted he and Allard have agreed to withdraw the motion instead of bringing it forward for a city council vote Thursday.

“(The councillors will instead) move to name a new outdoor classroom in St. George Park for Nobel laureate James Peebles … Both councillors learned last night that the Manitoba Métis Federation had concerns about renaming of the park,” the statement said.

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Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

INSTAGRAM

St. Vital Coun. Brian Mayes (left) and St. Boniface Coun. Matt Allard at the official opening of Carriere Avenue Park in September 2024. The councillors have withdrawn a motion to rename the park after astrophysicist and astronomer James Peebles.

INSTAGRAM St. Vital Coun. Brian Mayes (left) and St. Boniface Coun. Matt Allard at the official opening of Carriere Avenue Park in September 2024. The councillors have withdrawn a motion to rename the park after astrophysicist and astronomer James Peebles.
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Another subdivision, another city problem

Erna Buffie 5 minute read Preview
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Another subdivision, another city problem

Erna Buffie 5 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

So, here we go again folks. We just get the protection of the Lemay Forest done and dusted and bingo, there’s another proposed subdivision for 23 homes on two-acre flood plain lots right across the Red River from the Lemay on the old Daman Farm site.

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Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Piles of trees were found cut down in the Lemay Forest before the Manitoba government announced it would expropriate the land for a provincial park.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Piles of trees were found cut down in the Lemay Forest before the Manitoba government announced it would expropriate the land for a provincial park.
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Wildfires and the new normal

Tom Law 5 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

Wildfires like this aren’t normal. Stop trying to normalize them.

“Bring a pair of pants and a sweater to Clear Lake — it’s unseasonably cool because of the wildfires.” That was just one of those meteorological idiosyncrasies, attempting to reach back deep into long-forgotten geography lessons, that may seem obvious to those on the Prairies. But for the outsider, a visitor from Toronto, and indeed a relative newcomer to Canada, it was certainly a shock, and a stark reminder that I would be flying into a province still under a state of emergency, which had until recently been decimated by wildfires. It was also an introduction into what may be considered ‘normal’.

Visiting Manitoba this August was extraordinary — the people most certainly lived up to the “friendly” billing that adorns the licence plates, and the scenery of Riding Mountain National Park was worth the trip alone. However, there were a number of topics of conversation that made me question what I had come to know as accepted wisdom.

Talk about fishing restrictions, Indigenous rights, oil and gas permeated discussions, with healthy, good spirited debates. But for me, the most vexing issue was wildfires. More specifically, the extent of their aftermath, effects, and associated restrictions, have become normalized.

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Increase in number of doctors is only a start

Editorial 4 minute read Preview
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Increase in number of doctors is only a start

Editorial 4 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

Manitoba posted a record increase of new physicians this past year, a development that deserves recognition.

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Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

FILE

Manitoba has logged an increase in doctors.

FILE
                                Manitoba has logged an increase in doctors.
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In cold blood: the death of American media

Judy Waytiuk 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 22, 2025

Independent mainstream legacy media in the United States is dead. The funeral just hasn’t been held yet.

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On World Rhino Day, South Africa marks progress but still loses a rhino daily to poachers

Gerald Imray And Alfonso Nqunjana, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview
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On World Rhino Day, South Africa marks progress but still loses a rhino daily to poachers

Gerald Imray And Alfonso Nqunjana, The Associated Press 5 minute read Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

DINOKENG GAME RESERVE, South Africa (AP) — The Dinokeng Game Reserve in South Africa has a thriving rhino population, but their exact numbers and the details of the security operation that keeps them safe from poaching are closely guarded secrets.

They are the protocols that reserves with rhinos follow to ensure they're not the next target for poachers who still kill on average one rhino every day in South Africa for their horns despite decades of work to save the endangered species.

South Africa has the largest populations of both black and southern white rhinos of any country and sees itself as the custodian of the animals' future.

As conservationists mark World Rhino Day on Monday, South Africa remains in a constant and costly battle against poaching nearly 30 years after black rhinos were declared critically endangered, and more than a half-century since southern white rhinos were on the brink of extinction with just a few dozen left.

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Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2025

A rhino is seen at the Dinokeng Game Reserve near Hammanskraal, South Africa, Thursday, Sept. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Alfonso Nqunjana)

A rhino is seen at the Dinokeng Game Reserve near Hammanskraal, South Africa, Thursday, Sept. 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Alfonso Nqunjana)
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Winnipeg Jets fan support ‘like none other’

Mike McIntyre 7 minute read Preview
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Winnipeg Jets fan support ‘like none other’

Mike McIntyre 7 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

It was a vivid — and very noisy — reminder of just how hockey-crazed this community can be.

A dreary, rainy Saturday didn’t stop roughly 5,000 fans from packing into Hockey For All Centre to watch the Winnipeg Jets go through their training camp paces.

“It’s awesome. It just shows how great the support is, how great the community is,” said rookie skater Colby Barlow.

The 20-year-old from Ontario, selected 18th overall by the Jets in 2023, drew one of the loudest ovations when he buried a wicked one-timer off a Parker Ford feed to open the scoring during a scrimmage, which was the main attraction of the team’s annual Fan Fest.

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

JOHN WOODS / THE CANADIAN PRESS

JOHN WOODS / THE CANADIAN PRESS
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Ralliers decry Kinew’s pro-pipeline policy

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Preview
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Ralliers decry Kinew’s pro-pipeline policy

Nicole Buffie 4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

Almost 300 people braved the rain Saturday afternoon to demand Premier Wab Kinew and the NDP government take action on climate change.

A crowd donning rain jackets and umbrellas gathered on Osborne Street in front of the Fort Rouge Leisure Centre next to Kinew’s constituency office with posters decrying proposed pipelines and Manitoba’s extreme wildfire season.

“Watching how the weather has changed due to climate change has been really concerning to me. I look outside every day and I think about it,” said Ashley Blackshaw, an environmental studies graduate who drove to Winnipeg from Starbuck to attend Saturday’s rally.

Blackshaw made a custom sign bearing lyrics from rock band Smashmouth’s hit “All Star” saying “The ice we’re skating is getting pretty thin.”

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

NICOLE BUFFIE / FREE PRESS
Clayton Thomas-Müller, a local activist, spoke in front of nearly 300 climate protesters in the rain Saturday afternoon.

NICOLE BUFFIE / FREE PRESS 
Clayton Thomas-Müller, a local activist, spoke in front of nearly 300 climate protesters in the rain Saturday afternoon.
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Small changes, big impact

Janine LeGal 6 minute read Preview
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Small changes, big impact

Janine LeGal 6 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

Are you a climate champion or climate destroyer? Ecological quizzes and carbon-footprint calculators can help you find out.

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Alexa Dawn, compost and waste reduction program co-ordinator at the Green Action Centre, has always been interested in environmentalism.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Alexa Dawn, compost and waste reduction program co-ordinator at the Green Action Centre, has always been interested in environmentalism.
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Introduction to Michif — one word at a time

Gabrielle Piché 4 minute read Preview
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Introduction to Michif — one word at a time

Gabrielle Piché 4 minute read Friday, Sep. 19, 2025

Before the wolf can howl, Norman Fleury says a Michif word: Ooyoowuk.

“Ooyoowuk,” Fleury repeats. Or, in English, “howl.”

Ooyoowuk is one of 70 words articulated by Fleury with an animation and English translation to match — all bundled into digital flashcards.

A group of Métis entrepreneurs unveiled their Michif flashcards this week. They join a swelling movement to revitalize the Métis language, which combines languages such as Cree and French.

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Friday, Sep. 19, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Co-creators of savemichif.ca, Grant and Aynsley Anderson, estimate they have produced 1,500 physical flashcard sets.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Co-creators of savemichif.ca, Grant and Aynsley Anderson, estimate they have produced 1,500 physical flashcard sets.