Natural resources

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

Proposed quarry threatens Manitoba’s bear cub rescue, operator says

Nicole Buffie 5 minute read Preview

Proposed quarry threatens Manitoba’s bear cub rescue, operator says

Nicole Buffie 5 minute read Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

Manitoba’s only black bear rescue says a proposed limestone quarry less than a kilometre away from their sanctuary would have devastating effects on the cubs in their care.

Judy Stearns says the sound of constant rock blasting and gravel trucks driving in and out of the site near Stonewall would stress out the orphan cubs, who tend to be anxious anyway.

“There’s not a tree or hill between us,” said Stearns, who runs the rescue with her husband, Roger. “The project is just not conducive to being beside a wildlife sanctuary with noise-sensitive, timid animals.”

The rescue and rehabilitation centre has been in the RM of Rockwood, located northwest of Winnipeg, since 2018, but the Stearns family has lived in the municipality for more than 20 years.

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Friday, Mar. 13, 2026

Supplied

A bear cub named is Valour is currently spending the winter at the rescue. The owners of Manitoba’s only black bear rescue are concerned a proposed quarry near their sanctuary would stress out their orphan cubs, who tend to be anxious anyway.

Supplied
                                A bear cub named is Valour is currently spending the winter at the rescue. The owners of Manitoba’s only black bear rescue are concerned a proposed quarry near their sanctuary would stress out their orphan cubs, who tend to be anxious anyway.

First Nations awaiting Hydro consults

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Preview

First Nations awaiting Hydro consults

Gabrielle Piché 5 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 25, 2026

With licences for two major Manitoba Hydro projects set to expire later this year, affected First Nations await consultation — and want to see change.

Licences for the Churchill River Diversion and Lake Winnipeg Regulation projects, first issued in the 1970s, expire Sept. 1 and Aug. 1, respectively.

The diversion directs water to five stations accounting for roughly 75 per cent of Manitoba’s power generation. The latter project allows Hydro to generate power by manipulating Lake Winnipeg’s water levels.

There is no timeline for the licence renewals, said Environment Minister Mike Moyes. He said that would be dependent on consultations with impacted First Nations.

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Wednesday, Feb. 25, 2026

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES

Environment and Climate Change Minister Mike Moyes says short-term licence extensions are an option if a deal isn’t struck in time.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Environment and Climate Change Minister Mike Moyes says short-term licence extensions are an option if a deal isn’t struck in time.

Festival du Voyageur and the modern fur industry

Tracy Groenewegen 5 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

Festival du Voyageur, which wrapped up its 57th annual run this past weekend, is hard to pin down.

It is Western Canada’s largest winter festival and francophone event. It celebrates Indigenous history and culture. It used to hold staged gunfights or “skirmishes” and a casino.

It can be easy to forget that Festival du Voyageur is at its core a celebration of Canada’s fur trade history. Without the fur trade, there would be no Canada as we know it. Among other things, it was the engine of French settlement in North America and gave birth to the Metis Nation. At the same time, the fur trade had profound and lasting negative impacts on Indigenous communities and devastated local populations of beavers and other animals. Any event that commemorates a history as deeply contentious as that of the fur trade — especially one that draws tens of thousands of people each year — must do so responsibly.

Festival du Voyageur agrees.

First Nations hopeful as Hydro’s first Indigenous chair eyes reversing years of enmity

Gabrielle Piché 6 minute read Preview

First Nations hopeful as Hydro’s first Indigenous chair eyes reversing years of enmity

Gabrielle Piché 6 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

Manitoba Hydro’s first Indigenous board chair says he has reconciliation on his mind as First Nations-driven lawsuits pile up against the Crown corporation and two of its major project licences are set to expire.

“I think there’s a lot of opportunity on the reconciliation side in Manitoba,” said Jamie Wilson, 58, a former treaty commissioner. “The more you understand the history, the more you understand the opportunity.”

Wilson, a member of Opaskwayak Cree Nation, grew up on a farm in The Pas. He remembered neighbours worked at Hydro but didn’t think much about the public utility — just enough to know it kept the house warm in the winter.

Opaskwayak recently took Ottawa to court over a Grand Rapids hydro dam and its impact on band members, CBC reported.

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Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

Jamie Wilson, Manitoba Hydro’s first Indigenous board chair, plans to meet First Nations chiefs in person this year, saying he wants to work in tandem with communities, not against them.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                Jamie Wilson, Manitoba Hydro’s first Indigenous board chair, plans to meet First Nations chiefs in person this year, saying he wants to work in tandem with communities, not against them.

Town of Virden sues province, engineer firm over aquifer

Kevin Rollason 3 minute read Monday, Feb. 23, 2026

The Town of Virden is suing the provincial government and an engineering consulting firm for recommending it switch to a new aquifer, which ran out of drinking water four years later.

Alberta premier asks voters to bypass Indigenous rights

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Preview

Alberta premier asks voters to bypass Indigenous rights

Niigaan Sinclair 5 minute read Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

There is a standard playbook that politicians use when they have mismanaged an economy, want to divert attention from a scandal, or violate citizen rights and the law: Blame the brown people.

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Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith answers questions at a news conference in Calgary, on Friday, Feb. 20, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Todd Korol

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith answers questions at a news conference in Calgary, on Friday, Feb. 20, 2026. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Todd Korol

Norway House files suit against Hydro, governments over Lake Winnipeg

Erik Pindera 5 minute read Preview

Norway House files suit against Hydro, governments over Lake Winnipeg

Erik Pindera 5 minute read Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

Norway House Cree Nation is suing Manitoba Hydro and the provincial and federal governments over how the public utility manipulates the level of Lake Winnipeg.

It’s the latest litigation launched by a First Nation in relation to Hydro’s regulation of the outflow of the lake into the Nelson River, which it has done since the mid-1970s.

Norway House filed its claim in the Court of King’s Bench on Thursday. It alleges Hydro and the Manitoba government have misrepresented the severity and scope of the adverse effects to the community caused by the regulation operation and the construction of a channel from Lake Winnipeg to Playgreen Lake.

The community, which is about 460 kilometres north of Winnipeg, near the northern shore of Lake Winnipeg, hired engineering firm DHI Water and Environments Inc. to conduct a scientific assessment of the effects of the regulation project.

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Saturday, Feb. 21, 2026

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

‘I am bound and determined to get what is rightfully ours, and this has nothing to do with money,’ said Norway House Chief Larson Anderson.

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                ‘I am bound and determined to get what is rightfully ours, and this has nothing to do with money,’ said Norway House Chief Larson Anderson.

Data centres and infrastructure: an expensive pairing

Editorial 4 minute read Preview

Data centres and infrastructure: an expensive pairing

Editorial 4 minute read Friday, Feb. 20, 2026

Governments around the world — India being the latest — have been falling over themselves trying to lure power-hungry, water-thirsty data centre operations to build in their backyards.

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Friday, Feb. 20, 2026

File

Google’s data centres consume billions of litres of water each year.

File
                                Google’s data centres consume billions of litres of water each year.

U of M partners with firm behind proposed sand mine to study Manitoba groundwater

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Preview

U of M partners with firm behind proposed sand mine to study Manitoba groundwater

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

University of Manitoba researchers will soon have a new, non-invasive tool to study the province’s vast groundwater resources after inking a partnership with Alberta-based mining company Sio Silica.

“If the technology works … it’s going to provide a mechanism to do real-time monitoring of changes in groundwater,” Ricardo Mantilla, an associate professor in the university’s civil engineering department and lead researcher for the project, said in an interview.

The emerging technology — called absolute quantum gravimetry — can measure changes in gravity caused by changes in groundwater levels, allowing researchers to better understand the flow and storage of underground water resources without the need for “expensive and disruptive” drilling, he said.

“That obviously has applications for (Sio Silica), but it can have very important implications for how we understand groundwater in aquifers in our province.”

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Friday, Feb. 13, 2026

SUPPLIED

Ricardo Mantilla, associate professor in the university of Manitoba’s civil engineering department and lead researcher

SUPPLIED
                                Ricardo Mantilla, associate professor in the university of Manitoba’s civil engineering department and lead researcher

Pimicikamak’s $20-M in unpaid Hydro bills pales in comparison to what Hydro owes First Nation, chief says

Dan Lett 4 minute read Preview

Pimicikamak’s $20-M in unpaid Hydro bills pales in comparison to what Hydro owes First Nation, chief says

Dan Lett 4 minute read Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

To underline its anger over unresolved compensation from the 1977 Northern Flood Agreement, the Pimicikamak (Cross Lake) Cree Nation stopped paying its electricity bills from Manitoba Hydro about 10 years ago. Now, the remote First Nation owes more than $20 million in arrears on its residential accounts.

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Tuesday, Jan. 20, 2026

Pimicikamak Cree Nation Chief David Monias (left) and Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak Inc. (MKO) Grand Chief Grand Chief Garrison Settee speak to the media during a tour with politicians and media at Pimicikamak Cree Nation, Man., last Wednesday. (John Woods / Free Press files)

Pimicikamak Cree Nation Chief David Monias (left) and Manitoba Keewatinowi Okimakanak Inc. (MKO) Grand Chief Grand Chief Garrison Settee speak to the media during a tour with politicians and media at Pimicikamak Cree Nation, Man., last Wednesday. (John Woods / Free Press files)

Corb Lund must re-apply to launch anti-coal petition drive in Alberta

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

Corb Lund must re-apply to launch anti-coal petition drive in Alberta

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Saturday, Dec. 13, 2025

LETHBRIDGE - Amendments to Alberta's legislation on citizen-initiated referendums mean Corb Lund's recently approved application for a petition drive to stop new coal mining on the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains is cancelled and the singer has to re-apply.

Elections Alberta had posted the official OK on its website Monday for Lund to soon start collecting signatures for his petition.

But the agency says in a Friday news release that amendments to electoral legislation that took effect this week mean petition applications made before Thursday, for which an initiative petition has not been issued, are "deemed to have never been made."

The release says it applies to Lund's No New Coal Mining in Alberta’s Rockies application because even though it was approved, a petition was not issued.

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Saturday, Dec. 13, 2025

Singer Corb Lund, centre, sings on land proposed for coal mine development in the eastern slopes of the Livingstone range south west of Longview, Alta., Wednesday, June 16, 2021.THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Singer Corb Lund, centre, sings on land proposed for coal mine development in the eastern slopes of the Livingstone range south west of Longview, Alta., Wednesday, June 16, 2021.THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Investing for ourselves, and those downstream

Jocelyn Thorpe and Adele Perry 5 minute read Preview

Investing for ourselves, and those downstream

Jocelyn Thorpe and Adele Perry 5 minute read Monday, Nov. 24, 2025

We have invested large sums of money in infrastructure before.

You don’t often hear Winnipeggers complaining about the results: soft, clean drinking water thanks to the Shoal Lake aqueduct and flood protection thanks to the Red River Floodway.

A new city report outlines the importance of upgrading Winnipeg’s North End sewage treatment plant, which is responsible for treating 70 per cent of the city’s wastewater and all sewage sludge. The report focuses on the upgrades’ potential benefits to the city, including increased capacity to build new homes and businesses, and related economic growth.

It briefly mentions that upgrades to the plant are necessary in order to meet environmental regulations designed to protect waterways from the discharge of harmful materials that compromise the health of the Red River and Lake Winnipeg.

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Monday, Nov. 24, 2025

SUPPLIED

An undated archival photo shows the aqueduct construction that brought Shoal Lake water to Winnipeg. Manitoba has great need of new infrastructure investment.

SUPPLIED
                                An undated archival photo shows the aqueduct construction that brought Shoal Lake water to Winnipeg. Manitoba has great need of new infrastructure investment.

Winnipeg-based organization injects federal funds into innovative, women-powered business in Bolivia

Melissa Martin 13 minute read Preview

Winnipeg-based organization injects federal funds into innovative, women-powered business in Bolivia

Melissa Martin 13 minute read Friday, Oct. 10, 2025

With practised grace, Antonia Olpo slides down the bank of the long, shallow pond and plunges fully clothed into the muddy water. On the grass above, other women and their male helpers unfurl the net, stretching it across the pond from edge to edge, and let it sink below the surface.

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Friday, Oct. 10, 2025

Local leader Antonia Olpo (centre), along with aquaculture expert Álvaro Céspedes and fish farmer Marisabel Avendaño, helps pull in a catch from Avendaño’s pond. (Melissa Martin / Free Press)

Local leader Antonia Olpo (centre), along with aquaculture expert Álvaro Céspedes and fish farmer Marisabel Avendaño, helps pull in a catch from Avendaño’s pond. (Melissa Martin / Free Press)

A risky solution to a complex issue

Deveryn Ross 5 minute read Preview

A risky solution to a complex issue

Deveryn Ross 5 minute read Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith has been widely criticized outside of her province, and widely praised within it, for her stance on how Canada should respond to U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff threats against Canada.

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Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025

Todd Korol / The Canadian Press

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith may be making the wrong arguments over export tariffs on oil.

Todd Korol / The Canadian Press
                                Alberta Premier Danielle Smith may be making the wrong arguments over export tariffs on oil.

First Nation out as partner in Manitoba’s first potash mine

Shradhha Sharma and Matt Goerzen 4 minute read Preview

First Nation out as partner in Manitoba’s first potash mine

Shradhha Sharma and Matt Goerzen 4 minute read Friday, Dec. 20, 2024

A western Manitoba First Nation that had a one-fifth ownership stake in Manitoba’s first potash mine company near the town of Russell is no longer a stakeholder.

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Friday, Dec. 20, 2024

Winnipeg to consider study to phase out natural gas

Joyanne Pursaga 4 minute read Preview

Winnipeg to consider study to phase out natural gas

Joyanne Pursaga 4 minute read Tuesday, Oct. 22, 2024

The city could soon study how to phase out natural gas heat at all Winnipeg buildings and swap in greener alternatives.

A new motion seeks a city staff report to spell out tools and methods to ultimately replace fossil fuel use in existing and planned buildings, suggesting grants, bylaws and new zoning/permitting rules could be included in the plan.

The city’s Climate Action and Resilience Committee will debate the motion on Oct. 28.

“We have ambitious targets about cutting down our building heating use of natural gas but we don’t seem to be doing anything yet, so let’s do something,” said Coun. Brian Mayes, the committee’s chairman.

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Tuesday, Oct. 22, 2024

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

Councillor Brian Mayes: “We have ambitious targets.”

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES
                                Councillor Brian Mayes: “We have ambitious targets.”

Nova Scotia group wants a court to declare a First Nation’s lobster fishery illegal

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

Nova Scotia group wants a court to declare a First Nation’s lobster fishery illegal

The Canadian Press 3 minute read Thursday, Feb. 19, 2026

HALIFAX - A commercial lobster fishing group in southwestern Nova Scotia is seeking a court to have a lobster fishery run by a First Nations community declared illegal.

The United Fisheries Conservation Alliance says it also wants the court to define the scope and limits that should apply to a fishery operated by the Sipekne’katik First Nation in St. Mary’s Bay.

The group’s lawyer, Michel Samson, says a notice of action was filed Thursday with the Nova Scotia Supreme Court.

Samson says the alliance is suing because a separate court case — filed by Sipekne’katik First Nation against the federal and Nova Scotia governments — was paused in order to mediate a resolution.

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Thursday, Feb. 19, 2026

Fishing boats, loaded with traps, head from port as the lobster season on Nova Scotia's South Shore begins, in West Dover, N.S., on Nov. 26, 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Andrew Vaughan

Fishing boats, loaded with traps, head from port as the lobster season on Nova Scotia's South Shore begins, in West Dover, N.S., on Nov. 26, 2019. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Andrew Vaughan

The economic opportunity beneath our feet

MaryAnn Mihychuk 5 minute read Monday, May. 13, 2024

Beneath Manitobans’ feet lies a treasure trove, ripe and ready for exploration.

Fossil fuel fouls clean-grid future

Julia-Simone Rutgers 12 minute read Preview

Fossil fuel fouls clean-grid future

Julia-Simone Rutgers 12 minute read Thursday, Mar. 28, 2024

Despite its reputation as one of Canada’s cleanest electric grids, Manitoba Hydro used more natural gas-fuelled electricity in the last 12 months than it has in a decade.

A perfect storm of drought conditions and high electricity import costs resulted in the province firing up its backup natural gas power earlier and significantly more often to keep up with demand.

From 2013 to 2023, the utility has run its natural gas generators for an average 54 gigawatt-hours of power; this year, the province has used 122 GWh, according to data provided by Manitoba Hydro.

The drought conditions took a toll on the province’s hydroelectric reserves this year, prompting the utility to import electricity as well as running its backup thermal generators.

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Thursday, Mar. 28, 2024

MANITOBA HYDRO

Keeyask Generating Station, seen in 2018.

MANITOBA HYDRO
                                Keeyask Generating Station, seen in 2018.

Fuel pipeline to Winnipeg shut down

Free Press staff 1 minute read Sunday, Mar. 17, 2024

A pipeline that supplies fuel to Winnipeg has been temporarily shut down, the Manitoba government announced Sunday night.

In a news release, the province said it is working with other suppliers to bring fuel into Manitoba after Imperial Oil temporarily shut down its pipeline between Gretna and Winnipeg.

“Industry partners are leveraging extensive supply networks and actively working to minimize customer and end-user impacts by maintaining Manitoba’s fuel supply through other means including rail and truck,” the release said.

There was no indication how the shutdown would impact fuel supply in Winnipeg or across the province.

The path to end park logging

Eric Reder 5 minute read Saturday, Dec. 23, 2023

LOGGING in Duck Mountain Provincial Park is a thorny embarrassment new Premier Wab Kinew inherited from successive governments. But he must finish what the previous NDP governments started and permanently end commercial logging in Manitoba parks.

There’s only one proper pathway to solve this shameful chapter in our province and it involves reconciliation, decolonizing parks and acting on our global commitment to end the biodiversity crisis. Solving several issues at once is the leadership we need.

The current Louisiana-Pacific licence to log Duck Mountain Provincial Park expires on Dec. 31, 2023. The new government will absolutely renew it given it’s been mere weeks since the election. While this may not have been enough time to resolve this colossally contentious catastrophe, the clock is now ticking and we demand a solution.

The Progressive Conservatives caused this problem in the 1990s by using an overestimate of wood in the Duck Mountain region as justification to give Louisiana-Pacific reign over Duck Mountain Provincial Park. Manitoba’s Clean Environment Commission had just recommended that “commercial forestry activity in all provincial parks should be phased out,” but this was ignored. The NDP fixed most of the problems in 2009 when they banned logging in 12 of 13 parks, yet left Duck Mountain to the logging companies.

Going underground, large-scale

Ed Lohrenz 4 minute read Thursday, Jul. 13, 2023

It is never easy to change. Natural gas has been connected to most homes in Winnipeg since the 1950’s and ‘60s and produces almost 3.7 million tonnes of CO2 annually. Some gas lines have been in the ground for more than 60 years. Their life expectancy is about 75-85 years. Gas companies in Canada spend close to $3 billion annually to renew and expand the pipelines.

This is the problem. The cost of building gas lines is amortized over the expected life of the pipeline. Basically, the infrastructure is paid with a very long-term mortgage. That has kept the price of delivering gas to our buildings low. If gas lines are being renewed and extended, the term of the mortgage is 80 years. If we want to move away from gas to heat our homes, how is the utility going to pay the mortgage when no one is buying gas?

The alternative? Electricity. We can use electricity directly (think toaster elements), use it to extract heat from the air outside, or use it to extract heat from the earth.

Electric heat is more efficient than gas, but at today’s electric and gas rates, it’s about three times as expensive to heat your home with electric heat.

Reserve files suit over logging in western Manitoba

Dean Pritchard 2 minute read Preview

Reserve files suit over logging in western Manitoba

Dean Pritchard 2 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 23, 2022

A second Manitoba First Nation is taking the province and lumber giant Louisiana-Pacific Canada Ltd. to court over commercial logging activity in western Manitoba.

Wuskwi Sipihk First Nation filed a lawsuit Wednesday that seeks a moratorium on all logging and forestry development activities in Porcupine Mountain Provincial Forest and Kettle Hills, and an order that the province complete “a process of meaningful consultation” with the First Nation before it can resume.

Wuskwi Sipihk First Nation’s two reserves are located north of Birch River and along the western shore of Swan Lake.

The province extended its licence agreement with Louisiana-Pacific in December, allowing it to build more roads, harvest more timber “and further erode the rights” of its members,” the first nation said in a news release Wednesday.

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Wednesday, Feb. 23, 2022

Louisiana-Pacific Canada Ltd. also has a contract to log in Duck Mountain Provincial Park (above). (Wilderness Committee photo)

Louisiana-Pacific Canada Ltd. also has a contract to log in Duck Mountain Provincial Park (above). (Wilderness Committee photo)

First Nation seeking review into logging practices

Brittany Hobson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

First Nation seeking review into logging practices

Brittany Hobson, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

WINNIPEG - A First Nation in Manitoba says it has not been properly included in sustainable forest management practices and is asking for a judicial review into commercial logging in a provincial park.

Minegoziibe Anishinabe, also known as Pine Creek First Nation, is asking Manitoba Court of Queen's Bench to quash the government's decision to extend a timber-cutting licence to Louisiana-Pacific Canada.

"Manitoba did not consult with Pine Creek before authorizing Louisiana-Pacific to continue logging in the Duck Mountain Park forest and surrounding areas," said Jeremy McKay, a policy analyst for the community.

The U.S.-based building company submitted a 20-year forest management plan in 2006 to obtain logging rights for an area in Duck Mountain Provincial Park near the Saskatchewan boundary.

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Monday, Oct. 6, 2025

Grand Chief Derek Nepinak, Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, speaks at a Special Chiefs assembly/conference on climate change and the environment in Winnipeg, Tuesday, Nov. 29, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods

Grand Chief Derek Nepinak, Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs, speaks at a Special Chiefs assembly/conference on climate change and the environment in Winnipeg, Tuesday, Nov. 29, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods