Statistics and Probability

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

Deepening and complex homelessness crisis pushing city neighbourhoods to tipping point

Mike McIntyre 27 minute read Preview

Deepening and complex homelessness crisis pushing city neighbourhoods to tipping point

Mike McIntyre 27 minute read Friday, Sep. 26, 2025

On a calm summer day, the Red River serves as a mirror, its glass-like surface masking the muddy bottom below.

Look closer and you’ll see a reflection of the city along its banks. Towering cottonwoods and elms, riverside homes, iconic postcard backdrops.

Look closer still, and the city’s scars — from the physical and psychological of individuals to the enabling and failings of institutions — are laid bare.

What begins as a trickle near Kildonan Park grows into a flood the further south you travel along the river.

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Friday, Sep. 26, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS

A no tenting sign along the river south of the Alexander Docks on Thursday, Sept. 25, 2025. For 49.8 story. Free Press 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS
                                A no tenting sign along the river south of the Alexander Docks on Thursday, Sept. 25, 2025. For 49.8 story. Free Press 2025

Canadian Women & Sport launches new campaign to keep girls playing in youth sports

John Chidley-Hill, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Tuesday, Sep. 23, 2025

Half of Canadian girls drop out of organized sports by the time they're 17, according to Canadian Women & Sport.

But the non-profit organization has a plan to stop that from happening.

Canadian Women & Sport launched a national campaign called Get Girl Coached on Monday. It's designed to change how youth sports are run in an effort to keep girls involved.

The call to action is focused on listening to young female athletes about what they need to keep playing sports.

Bail reform as an approach to crime reduction

Chris Gamby 5 minute read Preview

Bail reform as an approach to crime reduction

Chris Gamby 5 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

For the last several months, a conversation about modifying our bail system in unspecified ways, with the express goal of increasing public safety, has taken hold. Usually, a specific case of an accused person allegedly committing a new offence while on bail is at the centre of the argument.

Canadians have enjoyed the rights guaranteed to them by the Charter of Rights and Freedoms since 1982. Included in the charter are rights related to freedom of expression, freedom of movement and several legal rights. The legal rights that are engaged in the conversation about bail reform are the right to be presumed innocent and the right to reasonable bail. These rights are intertwined.

Typically, we do not punish individuals who have not been found guilty of a crime. Accused people should have their day in court prior to having their freedom taken away. Release pending trial is the rule, detention is the exception.

Detention is warranted when detention is necessary on one or more of three grounds: to ensure the accused attends court, where the detention is necessary for the safety of the public, and/or where the detention is necessary to maintain confidence in the administration of justice.

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

In court, judges and prosecutors make the best decisions on bail that they can, given the information they have — and changing the bail system in Canada has many pitfalls. (Mikaela MacKenzie / Free Press files)

In court, judges and prosecutors make the best decisions on bail that they can, given the information they have — and changing the bail system in Canada has many pitfalls. (Mikaela MacKenzie / Free Press files)

Bus riders, drivers welcome police safety initiative; two arrests made on day plan rolled out

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Preview

Bus riders, drivers welcome police safety initiative; two arrests made on day plan rolled out

Scott Billeck 5 minute read Friday, Sep. 19, 2025

The announcement of a new police strategy — placing both uniformed and plainclothes officers on Winnipeg Transit — was welcome news for riders Friday.

The Winnipeg Police Service announced the initiative’s first arrests were made on Wednesday, when the plan was unveiled.

“I love it,” said one elderly woman who was waiting for her bus at Unicity. “I love it for the bus drivers as well, because they take the brunt of it.”

She said she had already noticed more police nearby, pointing out that she saw multiple cruisers pull into the parking lot while she ate breakfast at a nearby Burger King.

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Friday, Sep. 19, 2025

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS FILES

Steinbach, nearby communities flooded in massive overnight deluge

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Preview

Steinbach, nearby communities flooded in massive overnight deluge

Chris Kitching 5 minute read Friday, Sep. 12, 2025

Some residents of Steinbach were mopping up and assessing damage Friday after the southeastern Manitoba city was swamped by two months’ worth of rain in about four hours.

An animal rescue charity was hit by catastrophe again when basements and streets flooded almost a year to the day a deluge inundated buildings.

“Last year, they told us it was a one-in-1oo-year event, and here we are 11 months later with the same event,” said Graham Pollock, vice-president of Steinbach and Area Animal Rescue.

He said the organization moved almost two dozen cats and kittens to foster homes after nearly 2.1 metres (seven feet) of floodwater filled the shelter’s basement overnight Thursday.

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Friday, Sep. 12, 2025

SUPPLIED

A Steinbach animal rescue charity was hit by a second catastrophe in a year as basements and streets flooded while some communities were inundated by two months’ worth of rain overnight Thursday.
Photos taken Friday morning, September 12, 2025

SUPPLIED

A Steinbach animal rescue charity was hit by a second catastrophe in a year as basements and streets flooded while some communities were inundated by two months’ worth of rain overnight Thursday.
Photos taken Friday morning, September 12, 2025

Farmers face steep harvest climb to profitability

Laura Rance 4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 6, 2025

The rural scene on Labour Day weekend was quintessentially Manitoba, as farmers chewed away at harvest while the campers rolled by towards one last summer retreat.

There is no innovation without social accountability

Marwa Suraj 5 minute read Preview

There is no innovation without social accountability

Marwa Suraj 5 minute read Monday, Jul. 21, 2025

“Can a country call itself innovative if its founding wounds remain open?” That’s a question I’ve been sitting with for a while.

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Monday, Jul. 21, 2025

FILE

Modernizing health care involves much more than AI and new technology. Innovation doesn’t move forward in isolation.

FILE
                                Modernizing health care involves much more than AI and new technology. Innovation doesn’t move forward in isolation.

Musk’s xAI scrubs inappropriate posts after Grok chatbot makes antisemitic comments

The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview

Musk’s xAI scrubs inappropriate posts after Grok chatbot makes antisemitic comments

The Associated Press 5 minute read Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

Elon Musk's artificial intelligence company said Wednesday that it's taking down “inappropriate posts" made by its Grok chatbot, which appeared to include antisemitic comments that praised Adolf Hitler.

Grok was developed by Musk’s xAI and pitched as alternative to “woke AI” interactions from rival chatbots like Google’s Gemini, or OpenAI’s ChatGPT.

Musk said Friday that Grok has been improved significantly, and users “should notice a difference.”

Since then, Grok has shared several antisemitic posts, including the trope that Jews run Hollywood, and denied that such a stance could be described as Nazism.

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Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2025

FILE - Tesla and SpaceX's CEO Elon Musk attends the first plenary session on of the AI Safety Summit at Bletchley Park, on Wednesday, Nov. 1, 2023 in Bletchley, England. (Leon Neal/Pool Photo via AP, File)

FILE - Tesla and SpaceX's CEO Elon Musk attends the first plenary session on of the AI Safety Summit at Bletchley Park, on Wednesday, Nov. 1, 2023 in Bletchley, England. (Leon Neal/Pool Photo via AP, File)

Racing in her blood: Rookie rider knows she has ‘big shoes to fill’ as she follows in jockey dad’s footsteps

Mike McIntyre 24 minute read Preview

Racing in her blood: Rookie rider knows she has ‘big shoes to fill’ as she follows in jockey dad’s footsteps

Mike McIntyre 24 minute read Friday, Jun. 20, 2025

Ciera Pruitt had pictured the scene since she was a little girl running wild on the grounds of Assiniboia Downs — her backyard, really — while her parents were hard at work nearby. Back then, she was the wide-eyed Winnipeg kid peering over the paddock railing, watching the colourful parade of jockeys from faraway places like Bermuda, Venezuela and Mexico leading majestic thoroughbreds toward the track while the bugle call to the post played over the loudspeakers.

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Friday, Jun. 20, 2025

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS
The jockeys and their horses walk out to the gate for the last race of the evening.
Ciera Pruitt, 23, is currently the only female rider at Assiniboia Downs (ASD) and just won in the 7th race of her career. Her parents Jerry and Lise both have long ties to the ASD.
Reporter: Mike McIntyre
250611 - Wednesday, June 11, 2025.

MIKE DEAL / FREE PRESS
The jockeys and their horses walk out to the gate for the last race of the evening. 
Ciera Pruitt, 23, is currently the only female rider at Assiniboia Downs (ASD) and just won in the 7th race of her career. Her parents Jerry and Lise both have long ties to the ASD.
Reporter: Mike McIntyre
250611 - Wednesday, June 11, 2025.

Every Floridian should have a plan for this year’s hurricane season, DeSantis says

Mike Schneider, The Associated Press 3 minute read Preview

Every Floridian should have a plan for this year’s hurricane season, DeSantis says

Mike Schneider, The Associated Press 3 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

ORLANDO, Fla. (AP) — Two days away from the start of hurricane season, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis and the state’s top emergency manager joked Friday that they didn't want to encounter each other again until the storm season ends in late November. Forecasts suggest that’s unlikely.

While the upcoming season, which starts Sunday, isn't expected to be as topsy-turvy as last season, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration says there's a 60% chance it will be above normal, a 30% chance near normal and just a 10% chance it will be quieter than average. Relentless storms, including Debby, Helene and Milton, which landed in Florida last year, made for the third-costliest hurricane season on record last year.

“You just have to prepare and plan that we are going to have impacts,” DeSantis said at a news conference in front of shelves of generators at a Home Depot store in Jupiter, Florida. “If you plan and it doesn't happen, you're never going to have regrets. If you don't plan and it happens, you're going to immediately be saying, ‘Why didn’t I do this?'”

Ahead of any hurricanes headed toward the peninsula, Floridians should be prepared to have seven days of food, water and supplies for their households, including pets. If they need to evacuate, they don't have to travel hundreds of miles when traveling just a few miles inland to a hotel or shelter works, officials said.

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

FILE - Debris from destroyed homes and structures floats in a canal in Horseshoe Beach, Fla., Aug. 31, 2023, one day after the passage of Hurricane Idalia. (AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell, File)

FILE - Debris from destroyed homes and structures floats in a canal in Horseshoe Beach, Fla., Aug. 31, 2023, one day after the passage of Hurricane Idalia. (AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell, File)

US inflation gauge cools with little sign of tariff impact, so far

Christopher Rugaber, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview

US inflation gauge cools with little sign of tariff impact, so far

Christopher Rugaber, The Associated Press 5 minute read Sunday, Sep. 21, 2025

WASHINGTON (AP) — A key U.S. inflation gauge slowed last month as President Donald Trump’s tariffs have yet to noticeably push up prices. Spending by Americans slowed despite rising incomes, potentially an early reaction to higher prices on some imported goods.

Friday’s report from the Commerce Department showed that consumer prices rose just 2.1% in April compared with a year earlier, down from 2.3% in March and the lowest since September. Excluding the volatile food and energy categories, core prices rose 2.5% from a year earlier, below the March figure of 2.7%, and the lowest in more than four years. Economists track core prices because they typically provide a better read on where inflation is headed.

The figures show inflation is still declining from its post-pandemic spike, which reached the highest level in four decades in July 2022. Economists and some business executives have warned that prices will likely head higher as Trump’s widespread tariffs take effect, though the timing and impact of those duties are now in doubt after they were struck down late Wednesday in court.

On a monthly basis, overall prices and core prices both increased just 0.1% from March to April. The cost of big-ticket manufactured goods rose a hefty 0.5%, though that increase was offset by a 0.1 decline in other goods, such as groceries. The cost of services rose just 0.1% from March to April.

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Sunday, Sep. 21, 2025

A shopper surveys goods on display in a Costco warehouse Wednesday, May 21, 2025, in Lone Tree, Colo. (AP Photo/David Zalubowski)

A shopper surveys goods on display in a Costco warehouse Wednesday, May 21, 2025, in Lone Tree, Colo. (AP Photo/David Zalubowski)

The road back to respectability proving to be a long one for Toronto FC

Neil Davidson, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview

The road back to respectability proving to be a long one for Toronto FC

Neil Davidson, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Sunday, Sep. 21, 2025

TORONTO - A record 6-1 win at rival CF Montreal last time out and the possible return of captain Jonathan Osorio from injury for Saturday's visit by Nashville SC offer hope for beleaguered Toronto FC fans.

But the road back to respectability is proving to be a long one for Toronto (3-7-4).

Saturday's game is the 600th regular-season outing for the franchise, which has compiled a 180-264-155 record since entering Major League Soccer in 2007. Eighty-five of those wins came between 2015 and 2020, when Toronto made the playoffs five out of the six seasons — its only post-season appearances to date.

Toronto reached the MLS Cup final in 2016, '17 and '19, hoisting the trophy in 2017 when it also won the Canadian Championship and Supporters' Shield (for the best regular-season record).

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Sunday, Sep. 21, 2025

CF Montreal's Samuel Piette (right) knocks Toronto FC's Jonathan Osorio (21) off the ball during first-half Canadian Championship preliminary round soccer action in Toronto on Wednesday, April 30, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Frank Gunn

CF Montreal's Samuel Piette (right) knocks Toronto FC's Jonathan Osorio (21) off the ball during first-half Canadian Championship preliminary round soccer action in Toronto on Wednesday, April 30, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Frank Gunn

Kashmir tourism bears the brunt after tourist massacre and India-Pakistan military strikes

Aijaz Hussain, The Associated Press 5 minute read Preview

Kashmir tourism bears the brunt after tourist massacre and India-Pakistan military strikes

Aijaz Hussain, The Associated Press 5 minute read Monday, Sep. 22, 2025

SRINAGAR, India (AP) — There are hardly any tourists in the scenic Himalayan region of Kashmir. Most of the hotels and ornate pinewood houseboats are empty. Resorts in the snowclad mountains have fallen silent. Hundreds of cabs are parked and idle.

It’s the fallout of last month’s gun massacre that left 26 people, mostly Hindu tourists, dead in Indian-controlled Kashmir followed by tit-for-tat military strikes by India and Pakistan, bringing the nuclear-armed rivals to the brink of their third war over the region.

“There might be some tourist arrivals, but it counts almost negligible. It is almost a zero footfall right now,” said Yaseen Tuman, who operates multiple houseboats in the region’s main city of Srinagar. “There is a haunting silence now.”

Tens of thousands of panicked tourists left Kashmir within days after the rare killings of tourists on April 22 at a picture-perfect meadow in southern resort town of Pahalgam. Following the attack, authorities temporarily closed dozens of tourist resorts in the region, adding to fear and causing occupancy rates to plummet.

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Monday, Sep. 22, 2025

Rows of empty houseboats in Dal lake, one of the major tourist destination seen from a mountain in Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, India, Tuesday, May 20, 2025. (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)

Rows of empty houseboats in Dal lake, one of the major tourist destination seen from a mountain in Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, India, Tuesday, May 20, 2025. (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)

Conservative MPs beat Liberals, NDP on online engagement, study finds

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Preview

Conservative MPs beat Liberals, NDP on online engagement, study finds

Anja Karadeglija, The Canadian Press 3 minute read Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

OTTAWA - A new study from McGill University says Conservative MPs far outpace their Liberal and NDP counterparts in online engagement, partly due to the their voices being amplified on X.

The report from McGill’s Media Ecosystem Observatory found in 2024, online posts from federal Conservative MPs garnered 61 per cent more engagement — likes, shares and comments — than those from Liberal and NDP MPs combined.

It found that engagement with Conservative politicians on X has increased 52 per cent since Elon Musk, a key ally of U.S. President Donald Trump, took over the platform previously known as Twitter in 2022.

The report looked at online posts from all members of Parliament on Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube and TikTok between January 2022 and November 2024.

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Saturday, Sep. 20, 2025

The opening page of X is displayed on a computer and phone in Sydney, Monday, Oct. 16, 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP-Rick Rycroft

The opening page of X is displayed on a computer and phone in Sydney, Monday, Oct. 16, 2023. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP-Rick Rycroft

U of M expands clinical psychology program to address Manitoba shortage

Erik Pindera 4 minute read Preview

U of M expands clinical psychology program to address Manitoba shortage

Erik Pindera 4 minute read Thursday, Aug. 15, 2024

The University of Manitoba is expanding its clinical psychology program this fall in an effort to boost the number practising in the province, where the per capita rate is among the lowest in Canada.

The number of seats in the U of M’s masters and doctoral clinical psychology program has been increased to 12 for September, up from eight in previous years, with a plan to expand to 16 seats next fall.

“It’s going to mean better access to psychological care for Manitobans. It doesn’t seem like a big number … but really, we’re doubling our program,” said Kristin Reynolds, associate professor and clinical training director in the U of M’s psychology department.

“Where we now have 50 students in the program, from the first year of the masters to more senior years in doctoral studies, in the years to come, we’ll have more like 100.”

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Thursday, Aug. 15, 2024

PHIL HOSSACK / FREE PRESS FILES

The number of seats in the U of M’s masters and doctoral clinical psychology program has been increased to 12 for September, up from eight in previous years, with a plan to expand to 16 seats next fall.

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES
                                A University of Manitoba nursing student was suspended for the rest of the school year after making a series of social media posts condemning Israel’s actions in its conflict with Palestine.

Cellphones have messages about learning

Ken Clark 4 minute read Tuesday, Feb. 13, 2024

Distractions. I recall, decades ago, two high school lads riveted by the random outcomes of a surreptitious, they thought, game of cards, rather than attuned to my teaching of the Canada Food Guide. Message received — think about how I teach the Canada Food Guide.

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C’est au tour des missionnaires africains

Marie BERCKVENS de La Liberté (Collaboration spéciale) pour le Winnipeg Free Press 5 minute read Saturday, Aug. 10, 2019

Depuis une vingtaine d’années, la contribution de prêtres missionnaires venus d’Afrique est toujours plus évidente dans le diocèse de Saint-Boniface. Joseph Nnadi, professeur retraité de l’Université de Winnipeg, a réfléchi à ce phénomène (1).

Il aime dire de l’abbé d’origine haïtienne Jean-Baptiste Georges, qui séjournait à Saint-Boniface durant les vacances d’été de 1945 à 1949, qu’il s’agit du « premier prototype de missionnaire africain » à Saint-Boniface: « L’archevêque Georges Cabana le faisait venir ici pendant l’été pour l’aider à convaincre les Noirs qui habitaient Saint-Boniface et peut-être aussi Winnipeg de venir à l’église. Les Noirs comme les Autochtones se sentaient négligés, méprisés, déçus... Cet archevêque a devancé les autres. »

Il aura fallu attendre le début des années 1990 pour voir d’autres prêtres africains arriver à Winnipeg, sous l’impulsion de l’archevêque Antoine Hacault. « Aujourd’hui, sous la gouverne de l’archevêque de Saint- Boniface Mgr Albert LeGatt, il y a 61 prêtres en ministère actif, dont 16 sont africains. »

Ce phénomène est appelé « l’évangélisation en sens inversé ». Dans les années 1960, l’évangélisation allait de paire avec la colonisation. « À l’origine du mouvement, l’évangélisation se faisait dans un sens, un peu partout vers l’Afrique et le tiers-monde. Maintenant, les missionnaires quittent l’Afrique pour aller dans les pays où l’Église catholique existe de longue date. L’Afrique a des missionnaires parce qu’elle avait reçu des missionnaires. On voit ce phénomène en France, en Italie, en Angleterre, au Canada... »