Grade 12

Please review each article prior to use: grade-level applicability and curricular alignment might not be obvious from the headline alone.

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Le centre d’interprétation Saint-Léon: là où souffle l’esprit de la nature et de l’innovation

Camille Harper 6 minute read Preview
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Le centre d’interprétation Saint-Léon: là où souffle l’esprit de la nature et de l’innovation

Camille Harper 6 minute read Saturday, Jul. 19, 2025

Avec ses galeries interactives, ses sentiers en pleine nature et son riche contenu éducatif, le Centre d’interprétation Saint-Léon est bien plus qu’un simple musée rural. En 2025, la communauté célèbre les 20 ans du premier parc éolien du Manitoba — une réalisation marquante racontée au cœur du Centre. Entre salamandres mystérieuses, énergies vertes et oiseaux migrateurs, les visiteurs y découvrent un territoire où science, nature et fierté locale se rencontrent.

Situé près du lac Saint-Léon, le Centre d’interprétation Saint-Léon a toujours eu pour vocation d’éduquer les curieux, qu’ils soient touristes ou de la région, mais aussi de rassurer. Lorraine Mabon, la présidente, raconte:

“Le but original, c’était de parler des salamandres et de leur rôle, parce qu’il y en avait énormément dans la région et les gens en avaient un peu peur. Mais les salamandres, qu’on trouve sur les terres humides, sont une bonne chose: elles sont indicatrices de la bonne santé de l’environnement.

“Un autre fait intéressant, c’est que si elles perdent un membre, elles peuvent le régénérer! Beaucoup de scientifiques étudient cette faculté exceptionnelle.”

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Saturday, Jul. 19, 2025
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More than 7,000 elms felled in Winnipeg last year due to disease

Massimo De Luca-Taronno 5 minute read Preview
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More than 7,000 elms felled in Winnipeg last year due to disease

Massimo De Luca-Taronno 5 minute read Thursday, Jun. 12, 2025

A city report reveals elm trees were chopped down more than expected last year due to Dutch elm disease.

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Thursday, Jun. 12, 2025
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Dive-bombed or not, Vancouverites are still pro-crow, researchers say

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Preview
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Dive-bombed or not, Vancouverites are still pro-crow, researchers say

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 6 minute read Friday, Oct. 10, 2025

VANCOUVER - Along her journey towards understanding Vancouver's crows, psychology professor Suzanne MacDonald says she made a friend.

It's a crow that brings her gifts after she set up a bird feeder at her home in the neighbourhood of Kitsilano.

Once, it was a barnacle-covered shell, which MacDonald treasures. Other times, it was "bits of garbage" that MacDonald doesn't fancy much, though she "appreciates the sentiment."

"I think he definitely recognizes me. When other people go out on my patio, he doesn't come to them. He knows me," said MacDonald.

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Friday, Oct. 10, 2025
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Toronto Zoo warns of extinctions if Ontario mining bill becomes law

Liam Casey, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Preview
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Toronto Zoo warns of extinctions if Ontario mining bill becomes law

Liam Casey, The Canadian Press 5 minute read Friday, Oct. 10, 2025

TORONTO - Species could go extinct if Ontario passes a controversial mining bill that is set to transform its approach to endangered species and the environment, the Toronto Zoo warned the province.

Bill 5, the Protect Ontario by Unleashing our Economy Act, would strike a blow to the recovery of several species the institution has been trying to save, said Dolf DeJong, the zoo's CEO, at a committee hearing at Queen's Park on Thursday.

If and when the bill becomes law, DeJong wants the province to step up with funding so it can dramatically increase its biobank with Ontario species that could die off as a result of the legislation.

"We're concerned this act will result in the erosion of biodiversity and the loss of species at risk," DeJong said.

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Friday, Oct. 10, 2025
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Quand le froid gèle la collecte de sang

Hugo Beaucamp 5 minute read Preview
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Quand le froid gèle la collecte de sang

Hugo Beaucamp 5 minute read Saturday, Mar. 8, 2025

Les intempéries hivernales ont parfois des impacts insoupçonnés. Alors que les déplacements ont été rendus difficiles à travers le pays, la Société canadienne du sang doit combler les pertes causées pour répondre à un besoin toujours plus important.

Le temps hivernal s’est montré quelque peu extrême le mois dernier. S’il n’est pas nécessairement évident de faire le lien entre les deux, et bien les aléas météorologiques ont un impact direct sur la collecte de sang au Manitoba et plus largement dans tout le pays.

Aujourd’hui, il faut savoir que, la branche manitobaine de la Société canadienne du sang (SCS), ne compte pas moins de 30 cliniques mobiles. Ces dernières se déplacent trois fois par semaine dans les communautés rurales de la province. Entre autres, Brandon, Portage la Prairie ou bien Selkirk.

Or les intempéries ont provoqué l’annulation de plusieurs centaines de rendez-vous, comme l’explique Rayna Porter, responsable du développement communautaire pour la SCS ici, à Winnipeg.

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Saturday, Mar. 8, 2025
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Roads quieted by COVID fill with birdsong: study

Bob Weber, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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Roads quieted by COVID fill with birdsong: study

Bob Weber, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Saturday, May. 16, 2026

The Conservative party has locked its MPs and candidates out of its central voter database in a move that critics say is an attempt by Erin O’Toole to protect his leadership.

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Saturday, May. 16, 2026
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Me, hate cute little squirrels? You must be nuts

Doug Speirs  4 minute read Preview
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Me, hate cute little squirrels? You must be nuts

Doug Speirs  4 minute read Saturday, Sep. 18, 2021

I was standing in the backyard next to a very tall tree, sipping the first coffee of the day, trying to think of a topic for today’s column, when suddenly it hit me.

No, I was not struck by a sudden inspiration. I was bonked on the top of my head by a pine cone the size of a regulation volleyball.

In quick succession, several more potentially lethal pine cones plummeted from the sky and thudded into the ground near my feet.

“I can see you up there!” I shrieked, waving my fist at the sky. “You are not going to get away with this!”

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Saturday, Sep. 18, 2021
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Beasts a-blurtin’

Doug Speirs  11 minute read Saturday, Sep. 11, 2021

If it walks like a duck and talks like a human, chances are it’s getting scientists very excited and making headlines around the world.

For the record, we’re not talking about Donald or Daffy or some other cartoon duck. No, we’re talking about recordings of an Australian musk duck named “Ripper” repeatedly saying what sounds like “you bloody fool.”

The 34-year-old recording, recently made public, appears to be the first documented evidence of the species being able to mimic sounds and has researchers reviewing the evolution of vocal language learning in birds.

According to news reports, Ripper, a male musk duck reared in captivity at Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, southwest of Canberra, was recorded vocalizing the sound of doors slamming shut as well as the words “you bloody fool,” a phrase he likely learned from his caretaker.

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City eyes bird-friendly buildings

Gabrielle Piché 3 minute read Thursday, Sep. 9, 2021

GLAZED windows and limits on lighting are options the City of Winnipeg is considering to save birds from flying into buildings.

Approximately 25 million birds die in Canada annually by colliding with windows, according to a study used as part of the city’s research into the problem.

“We’re losing our birds, especially our migratory birds, at a really fast rate,” said Kevin Fraser, a University of Manitoba associate professor who studies the species. “Light and windows are huge threats.”

Winnipeg is part of the Mississippi flyway, a major migration route for birds.

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Japanese garden an enduring cultural experience

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Preview
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Japanese garden an enduring cultural experience

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Saturday, Aug. 28, 2021

The Japanese Cultural Association of Manitoba, 180 McPhillips St., opened to the public in 1987. The centre offers a wide range of programs which are designed to promote and enhance the understanding of Japanese culture. The centre also serves as the site for a beautiful Japanese garden. Built by Yoshimaru Abe who was born in Japan in 1914 and came to Canada with his family in 1927, the garden is an enduring cultural experience.

Prior to building the garden at the centre, visitors to the Japanese Folklorama exhibit in 1971 and in the years following had the opportunity to see a Japanese garden recreated by Abe. Using moss, rocks, and pieces of wood, Abe recreated an authentic Japanese garden on a concrete arena floor.

A gardener is called niwashi in Japanese. Abe was the distinguished niwashi at the Japanese cultural centre’s garden into his 90’s and was followed by Sam Matsuo, who maintained the garden for 10 years. Both Abe and Matsuo were assisted by dedicated volunteers. Today the niwashi is Raymond Normandeau, who has been involved with the centre for several years as well as in the building of the garden at the Japanese Pavilion at Folklorama. Normandeau will oversee an expansion of the garden at the Japanese Cultural Association — which is slated to begin this fall.

Currently, there are two different areas to the garden. The front garden is a long narrow strip on the outside of the building that faces into a concrete parking lot. The inner garden is an enclosed garden accessed by a short bridge and tall wooden gate. “It is not a pure Japanese garden,” says Normandeau. “It is representative of a Japanese garden. We don’t have the stalwarts of Japanese gardens — bamboo, clipped azaleas, and the black pine which is one of the most popular pine species in a Japanese garden.” But many fine elements of Japanese garden design can indeed be found here.

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Saturday, Aug. 28, 2021
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'Cheering for the mammoth': Scientists retrace the steps of 17,000 year-old animal

Emma Tranter, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview
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'Cheering for the mammoth': Scientists retrace the steps of 17,000 year-old animal

Emma Tranter, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026

More than 17,000 years ago, a woolly mammoth roamed enough of the Alaskan landscape to circle the Earth twice.

That's according to a new paper from an international team of researchers who retraced the lifetime of one of the extinct ancient Arctic creatures.

The mammoth's story is written in its tusk through tiny isotopes, which are tiny atoms, said Mat Wooller, a paleoecologist at the University of Alaska.

"Isotopes are like a little chemical GPS (global positioning system) recorder," Wooller said.

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Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026
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Chasser, pour avoir la conscience tranquille

Daniel Bahuaud de La Liberté pour le Winnipeg Free Press 4 minute read Preview
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Chasser, pour avoir la conscience tranquille

Daniel Bahuaud de La Liberté pour le Winnipeg Free Press 4 minute read Saturday, Dec. 2, 2017

Vanessa Ahing a été végétarienne pendant plus de quatre années. Par refus de l’industrie de la viande qui, à son avis, est cruelle et nuit à l’environnement. Pourtant, un bon steak lui manquait. Pour réconcilier conscience et palais, un choix nouveau s’imposait...

Un soir de septembre, 2013, Vanessa Ahing rentrait de la campagne, où elle avait abattu son premier chevreuil. Souvenir de l’enseignante de 31ans: “J’étais toute seule. J’avais suivi une formation de chasse pour femmes, organisée par la Manitoba Wildlife Foundation. Mon chevreuil, coupé en quarts, était dans un sac de hockey dans le coffre de ma Honda Civic. C’était mon premier animal. Je voulais vivre l’expérience complète de la chasse. Donc pas question pour moi d’aller chez un boucher. D’ailleurs, j’étais étudiante. Je n’avais pas le fric pour me payer un tel service.

“Je me demandais comment j’allais faire pour préparer cette viande. Je n’ai pas été élevée dans une famille de chasseurs, ou même de jardiniers. Mes parents n’étaient pas prêts à avoir un chevreuil chez eux. Et moi, je vivais dans un petit appartement pour célibataires au centre-ville de Winnipeg.

“Il était tard. Trop tard pour dépecer l’animal tout de suite. Alors, j’ai ouvert les fenêtres de mon appartement. Je me suis endormie dans mon sac de couchage. Le lendemain, j’ai tapé ‘Comment couper de la viande de chevreuil’ sur YouTube. Et je me suis mise à l’œuvre.”

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Saturday, Dec. 2, 2017

Lumi the lynx finds new home at Assiniboine Park Zoo

Erik Pindera 3 minute read Preview

Lumi the lynx finds new home at Assiniboine Park Zoo

Erik Pindera 3 minute read Wednesday, Jun. 3, 2026

An orphaned and disabled lynx has found a new home at Assiniboine Park Zoo.

Premier Wab Kinew was on hand Wednesday morning to welcome Lumi the lynx and announce a $650,000 grant for the wildlife rehabilitation centre that rescued it.

Lumi was helped by the Wildlife Haven Rehabilitation Centre as a baby last year after its mother was killed in a dog attack. Lumi entered its public enclosure at the zoo for the first time Wednesday after receiving medical treatment at its health centre since March.

“What a beautiful animal,” said Kinew, as he and a zoo official let the wildcat out from a crate into the public habitat.

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Wednesday, Jun. 3, 2026

Protected areas and thriving lodges can co-exist

Corey Myers 5 minute read Saturday, May. 30, 2026

Spring is crunch-time when you work at a remote fishing or hunting lodge. Crews are busy updating cabins, repairing generators, getting boats in the water, and preparing to welcome clients. These same activities are unfolding across the Seal River Watershed in northern Manitoba. And this year, they come with an added sense of opportunity.

A new proposal to protect the Seal River Watershed was recently released for public comment on the EngageMB website.

Designed by the Sayisi Dene, Northlands Denesuline, Barren Lands, and O-Pipon-Na-Piwin Cree First Nations, the Manitoba government, and the government of Canada, with input from stakeholders and the public, the plan calls for creating a network of protected areas across 50,000 sq. kilometres of healthy lands and waters.

These new designations — a combination of Indigenous Protected and Conserved Area, provincial parks, and a national park reserve — would honour Dene and Cree cultures and sustain caribou, grizzlies, and polar bears.

Wilderness committee draws up plan to restore Nopiming after 2025 wildfire

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Preview

Wilderness committee draws up plan to restore Nopiming after 2025 wildfire

Julia-Simone Rutgers 5 minute read Thursday, May. 28, 2026

One year ago, wildfires severely damaged cottage communities, backcountry campgrounds and popular canoe routes in Nopiming Provincial Park in eastern Manitoba.

Manitoba Wilderness Committee campaigner Eric Reder says as the park and its boreal ecosystem recover, which will take decades, the province should embrace the opportunity to curtail industrial activity in the park and establish more robust protection for its natural and recreational assets.

“The Nopiming Provincial Park that existed prior to 2025 is gone,” a Wilderness Committee report released Thursday said. “Only an all-of-society recovery solution can bring back what we’ve lost.”

The wilderness committee says that solution involves a moratorium on new industrial activity, a commitment to conserve habitat for caribou herds, increased engagement with First Nations whose land overlaps with the park and investment in recreational infrastructure, including backcountry trails and canoe routes.

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Thursday, May. 28, 2026

Bear rescue takes RM to court over quarries

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Preview

Bear rescue takes RM to court over quarries

Nicole Buffie 3 minute read Wednesday, May. 27, 2026

Manitoba’s only black bear rescue is asking the court to quash a pair of quarry approvals in the Rural Municipality of Rockwood, saying the operations will have devastating effects on its operation.

Manitoba Bear Rehabilitation Centre Inc. and its owners have asked the Court of King’s Bench to declare the RM approvals invalid. It also seeks an injunction to prevent extraction at the site, pending the court’s decision.

The application claims the limestone quarry approvals were unlawful and the municipality failed to conduct a fair, transparent, and procedurally adequate decision-making process.

In March, the RM held a public hearing for two quarry applications by Amrize Canada. Hundreds of letters opposing the operations were submitted to the RM and dozens of people attended the meeting to voice their concerns, Black Bear Rescue Manitoba co-owner Judy Stearns said at the time.

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Wednesday, May. 27, 2026

School science changes spark concerns

Maggie Macintosh 6 minute read Preview

School science changes spark concerns

Maggie Macintosh 6 minute read Wednesday, May. 27, 2026

Calls for more teacher training, consultation and updating Manitoba’s overhauled science curriculum are growing ahead of a mandatory rollout planned for the fall.

The Education Department is in the process of adjusting what scientific concepts students must learn and experiment with between kindergarten and Grade 10.

The new curriculum calls on teachers to regularly integrate Indigenous perspectives into their lessons and focus on building scientific literacy while leaving a lot up to professional discretion.

A pair of local researchers who’ve been surveying pilot participants have found “mixed responses.”

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Wednesday, May. 27, 2026

Brazilian government commits $617.5M to Amazon ecological investment

Gabriela Sá Pessoa, The Associated Press 4 minute read Preview

Brazilian government commits $617.5M to Amazon ecological investment

Gabriela Sá Pessoa, The Associated Press 4 minute read Tuesday, May. 26, 2026

SAO PAULO (AP) — The Brazilian government said Monday it has committed 3.1 billion reais ($617.5 million) to foster ecological investment in the Amazon region, as part of a plan to expand a federal program known as Eco Invest that was announced during last year’s COP30 — the annual United Nations climate summit it hosted last year.

The resources are expected to go toward businesses that support sustainable tourism, improve infrastructure in the Amazon and expand the “bioeconomy” — the so-called economic activity based on natural resources that preserves the forest.

The model uses a blended finance approach in which the National Treasury lends funds to banks at an annual rate of 1%. In return, banks must mobilize at least four times that amount in private investment, with foreign investors accounting for at least 60%. So far, the program has committed 140 billion reais ($28 billion) in combined public and private resources.

The National Treasury allocated 3.1 billion reais ($617.5 million) Monday and eight banks committed another 10.1 billion reais ($2 billion) in the latest auction of the Eco Invest program, the Ministry of Environment said.

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Tuesday, May. 26, 2026

A Seal River proposal for all Manitoba’s needs

Steven Fletcher 5 minute read Saturday, May. 23, 2026

On Nov. 9, 2017, I stood in the Manitoba legislature and made a proposal whose time had not yet arrived.

I asked the chamber to protect the entire Seal River Watershed, roughly 50,000 square kilometres of intact boreal forest and tundra in northern Manitoba, a complete hydrological system running unbroken from its headwaters to Hudson Bay. No roads. No mines. No power corridors.

One of the last large watersheds left on Earth is still doing what watersheds are meant to do.

It was not a partisan proposal. It was not, that day, a particularly prominent one. The chamber was nearly empty. The proposal did not pass; it did not fail; it simply sat there. Within weeks, The Northern Miner picked it up and brought the idea to the national mining industry. Almost nobody else did.

Vast marine conservation reserve, bigger than P.E.I., to protect B.C. central coast

Marissa Birnie, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Preview

Vast marine conservation reserve, bigger than P.E.I., to protect B.C. central coast

Marissa Birnie, The Canadian Press 4 minute read Saturday, May. 23, 2026

An enormous national marine conservation reserve is being established on British Columbia's central coast, spanning an area larger than Prince Edward Island.

The protected area, named Mia-yaltwa Ha’lidzogm hoon, is the result of an agreement between six coastal First Nations and the provincial and federal governments.

An official says the area is around 6700 sq. km and will be operated by Parks Canada along with its Indigenous and federal partners.

The reserve is within the Great Bear Sea, a diverse marine ecosystem that covers more than half of B.C.'s coast and includes glass sponge reefs, salmon, killer whales and migrating humpbacks.

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Saturday, May. 23, 2026

As permafrost thaws, some headwaters in Canada’s North turn orange and toxic: study

Jordan Omstead, The Canadian Press 7 minute read Preview

As permafrost thaws, some headwaters in Canada’s North turn orange and toxic: study

Jordan Omstead, The Canadian Press 7 minute read Friday, May. 22, 2026

Ancient bedrock exposed by disappearing permafrost is releasing toxic metals into Canada's northern rivers, a new study says, with once-pristine subarctic streams now comparable in some cases to highly acidic, contaminated mining sites.

The findings out of Yukon point to an "unfolding environmental disaster," one co-author said, and adds to alarm over the rapid climate-fuelled changes in the North.

"We don't know the end point, but there's nothing about this that gives me any feeling of like, 'oh, we're going to be OK'," said co-author Sean Carey, a professor at McMaster University.

"I'm not even a gloomy person. This looks pretty gloomy."

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Friday, May. 22, 2026

Americans are looking back centuries to find Canadian ancestors — and citizenship

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 10 minute read Preview

Americans are looking back centuries to find Canadian ancestors — and citizenship

Nono Shen, The Canadian Press 10 minute read Wednesday, May. 20, 2026

Cody Sibley was born and raised in Louisiana, but he always felt his family shared strong ties to Canada thanks to his Acadian ancestors from Nova Scotia.

Sibley said that as an eighth-generation descendant of Acadians, his family's roots could be traced back to "generation zero," Agathe Doucet, who was baptized on Jan. 19, 1710, in Nova Scotia.

He said Doucet married to Pierre Pitre in 1727, but the couple's lives were turned upside down in 1755 when British soldiers arrived at their doors and ordered their expulsion; like many Acadians, they ended up in Louisiana, where the community went on to become known as Cajuns.

Sibley is now among a surge of Americans combing through genealogical records in the hopes of finding a Canadian ancestor — some, like Sibley's, dating back hundreds of years, long before Canada officially existed. They plan to use the information to claim Canadian citizenship, under recently introduced legal changes that remove the so-called "first-generation limit" on citizenship for people born or adopted outside Canada to a Canadian citizen.

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Wednesday, May. 20, 2026
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Pair of bird books offer fascinating insight into the avian world

Reviewed by Gene Walz 5 minute read Preview
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Pair of bird books offer fascinating insight into the avian world

Reviewed by Gene Walz 5 minute read Saturday, May. 16, 2026

These two newly-released bird books couldn’t be more different. Jackie Morris and Robert Macfarlane’s The Book of Birds is artful and poetic; Louis Lefebvre’s A Bird’s IQ is analytical and academic. Each would make an attractive addition to the libraries of people interested in birds — but not without certain provisos.

The subtitle of The Book of Birds is deceptive — it’s not really a “Field Guide” in the usual sense, too substantial and beautiful to carry along on a bird outing. In hardback with a blue cloth spine and a blue-ribbon page-holder, it’s more like a church song missal than toteable identification helper. It’s best kept inside, protected from wind and weather and damp fingerprints.

The Book of Birds is a follow-up to Morris and Macfarlane’s previous collaboration The Lost Words. When the Oxford Junior Dictionary dropped a bunch of words connected to the natural world (such as acorn, otter, fern, newt and wren), the renowned artist and celebrated author created a “spell book” to conjure back 20 of those words and bring increased awareness of the things the words describe. It proved to be immensely popular.

Here they focus on 49 birds, presented alphabetically from avocet to kestrel to sparrow to yellowhammer, that are in danger of disappearing completely from the natural (European) world. Morris provides the spectacular bird illustrations, and Macfarlane waxes poetic on each of them in the hopes readers will not just identify birds, but “identify with them.”

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Saturday, May. 16, 2026

Seeding clock ticks loudly on Prairie fields

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Preview

Seeding clock ticks loudly on Prairie fields

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Saturday, May. 2, 2026

If the forecast holds, Manitoba fields will be crawling with equipment this week, as the race to seed this year’s crop begins.

An early-May start to seeding is right on track by historical standards, but still feels late this year, partly because it’s been so cold. Seeding dates have been edging earlier over time, especially for crops such as wheat, as farmers discover they can get away with super-early seeding under the right circumstances.

Due to the compressed growing season characteristic to this part of the world, it’s well-documented the later the crop is seeded, the lower it yields. However, seed too early and there’s a risk that a late-spring frost will force farmers to reseed some fields.

For most, it’s a gamble worth taking.

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Saturday, May. 2, 2026